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    广东省湛江市2011年普通高考模拟测试英语试题

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    湛江市2011年普通高考测试（一）
    英语

    本试卷共8页，三大题，满分135分，考试用时120分钟。
    I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
    第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Oneday,MissEllisgaveherpupilsanewkindofhomework:homeworkonhappiness.Herpupilswouldbe―happiness1‖,andweretoseewhatwouldhappenwhentheytriedtobringhappinesstothosearoundthem.Aspartoftheirhomework,allthestudentsdidreally2,wonderfulthings,butwhatCarlaChalmersdidlefteveryone3.Severaldaysafterthehomeworkhadbeenhandedout,Carlaturnedupcarryingabigbag.
    ―HereinthisbagIhaveallthehappinessI’vecollectedsofar,‖shesaid4.Onseeingthis,everyonewasfilledwith5,butCarladidn’twanttoshowanyonewhatwasinthebag.Instead,shepulledoutasmallboxandgaveittoherteacher.WhenMissEllishadtakenthebox,Carlatooka(n6cameraoutofherownpocketandstoodwithitattheready.
    ―Openit,MissEllis.‖
    Theteacherslowlyopenedtheboxandlookedinside.Abigsmile7onherface,andatthatmomentCarlatookaphoto,Carla’sphotocameoutofthecameraimmediately,andshe8
    ittoMissEllisalongwithasheetofpaper.Theteacherreadthepaperinsilence,andwhenshe,hadfinished,shegesturedatthe9.
    ―Oh,soit’s…‖
    ―Yes!‖10Carla,openingthebag.―It’sagreatbigpileofsmiles!‖Sheopenedthebagandphotosofdifferent11fellout.
    Therestoftheclasstriedto12howCarlahadmanagedtocreatesuchagreatbigchainofhappiness.Allthereintheboxwasaphotoofabigsmile.Buteveryonewhohadseenitfelthappinessbeingtransmitted（传送）tothem,andinreturn,without13,everyperson14withasmileoftheirown.
    Shemanagedto15understandingofthesmiletruththateverytimeyousmileyouaresendingagifttotheworld.1.A.explorersB.instructorsC.playersD.collectors2.A.regretfulB.delightfulC.stressfulD.thankful3.A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.annoyedD.depressed4.A.disappointedlyB.sadlyC.amazedlyD.smilingly5.A.astonishmentB.kindnessC.expectationD.pride6.A.expensiveB.old–fashionedC.instantD.good-looking7.A.disappearedB.frozeC.fadedD.shone8.A.offeredB.soldC.packedD.paid9.A.boxB.bagC.cameraD.pocket10.A.addedB.questionedC.repliedD.interrupted11.A.smilesB.teachersC.ceremoniesD.friends12.A.tryoutB.focusonC.decideonD.figureout
    第-1-页共9页


    13.A.imaginationB.expressionC.hesitationD.reason14.A.respondedB.refusedC.demandedD.proved15.A.hideB.correctC.appreciateD.spread第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
    阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
    Intheinternationalbusinessthereisalwaysagreatneedforcreativetalents.Ontheotherhandcreativepeoplearealsosearchingforareas16theycanputtheirtalentstouse.Atalenttobenoticednowadaysismuch17(easythanitusedtobeintheoldtimes.Intheearlydays,forexample,ifonewantedtobeasinger,heorshehadtohaveagreatamountoftalentinsinging.Thatwastheonlywaytheycouldpromote18andberecognized.NowsourcesliketheInternethelpagreatdealinpromotingoneself.TheInternetislikeaglobalvillage.19(seatinyourhomeyouarecapable20findingalotofsources.Peoplewith21(varyoftalentscanberecognizedthroughtheInternet.22,theInternetis23opportunitytoputforwardone’stalents,creativity,andpowersinordertobenoticed.Keepinginmind24atalentunexposedisthetalentunfound.Nowweareluckyenoughtoshowour25(hidetalents,withouttryingveryhardandjustbysittingathome.Ⅱ阅读（共两节，满分50分）
    第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    What’sdelicious,healthytoeatandcomesinvariouscolors?Eggplant!Andno,ithasnothingtodowithchickens!Thisstrangelynamedvegetableis,however,asversatileasanegg.Itcanbesteamed,friedorbaked.Itcanbeeatenbyitselforcombinedwithmeatsandothervegetables.
    EggplantwasfirstgrowninIndiaduringthe5thcenturyB.C.ItspopularitysoonspreadtoChinaandthenthroughoutAsia.Finally,duringtheMiddleAgesthevegetablemadeitswaytoEurope.Atthattime,eggplantwasnottheshinypurplevegetablemostpeopleknowtoday.Instead,itwaslikeawhiteegg.Duetothisegg-likeappearance,eggplantgotitsname.Initsearlydays,thevegetablewassobitterthatpeopleoftencalledita―madapple.‖Thisnicknamestartedbecausepeoplebelieveditsbitternesswasbadforone’shealth.Peopleactuallythoughteggplantcouldcauseinsanity（精神错乱）andcancer.
    Fortunately,todaypeopleknowthateggplantdoesn’tcauseinsanityorcancer.Infact,eggplantissohealthythatitmaypreventcancer.Inaddition,thebrainandtheheartbenefitfromthissupervegetable.Sinceitishighinfiber,eggplantcanalsoimprovedigestion.
    Italy,Turkey,Egypt,ChinaandJapanaretheleadinggrowersofeggplantintheworldtoday.Dependingonitslocation,eggplantmaybepurple,green,orangeoryellow-white.Anditcanbeassmallasatomatooraslargeasacucumber.Dishdiversitiesrangefromsimpletocomplex,withallofthembeingdelicious!
    Today,thousandsofpeoplearegatheringinLoomis,Calif,forthe23rdannualLoomisEggplantFestival.Themainactivityatthefestivaliseatingdeliciouseggplantdishes.Thereisplentymoretodoandsee,though.Recipecontests,artsandcrafts,performers,racesandchildren’sactivitiesall―egg-cite‖festival-goers.Mostpeopleatthefestivalwouldagree–eggplantisan―egg-cellent‖vegetable!
    26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword―versatile‖inParagraph1probablymean?A.simpleinshapeB.diverseincookingC.variousinsizeD.flexibleinprice
    第-2-页共9页


    27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouteggplantsisTRUE?A.EggplantwasintroducedintoEuropeduringthe5thcenturyB.C.B.Eggplantgotitsnameforitsnutritionwhichisasrichasanegg.C.Eggplantlookslikewhatitusedtobeincolorandshape.D.Peopleoncemisunderstoodeggplantforitsbitterness.28.Eggplantissohealthythatitcan____________.A.curethecancerwithcertaintyB.helprelieveinsanityC.replaceothervegetablesD.dogoodtodigestion29.ThediversitiesofeggplantreflectinmanyaspectsEXCEPT_____________.A.colorsB.sizesC.nutritionD.dishes30.Thepassageismainlyabout________________.A.the23rdannualLoomisEggplantFestivalB.theoriginofeggplantC.thegeneralintroductionofeggplantD.thebenefitsofeggplant

    B
    Sometimesthethingswebelieveareholdingourfamiliestogetherreallyaren’t.Needproof?Letmeshareourstory.MyfamilyisafairlytypicalAmericanfoursome.Tenyearsago,wemovedintoourdreamhouse–aspacious,three-storyhistorichome–thinkingitwouldbringusthejoywedesired.Itwasabeautifulplace,butasourchildrengrewup,oursenseoftogethernessbegantofadeaway.Inthebigdreamhouse,wescatteredindifferentdirections.
    Onedaywhenmydaughter,Hannah,was14,shebecameupsetaboutthedifferencesbetweentheworld’shavesandthehave-nots.Shechallengedustobe―afamilythatmakesadifferenceintheworld,evenifit’sasmalldifference.‖Mywife,Joan,askedher,―Whatareyouwillingtosacrifice?Yourhouse?Yourroom?‖Hannahsaidyestoboth.Aftertalkingitoverasafamily,wedecidedtosellourhouseandmovetoonethatwashalfitssizeandprice–anddonatethemoneytocharity.
    First,weneededtofigureoutwhereourmoneywouldgo,aprocessthattookaboutayear.WefinallychoseTheHungerProject,aU.S.-basednonprofitthatworkswithvillagersinAfrica,AsiaandSouthAmericaandhelpsthemmovefrompovertytoself-reliance.
    Beforewedownsized,wewerealittleworried.Hadwemadetoobigasacrifice?Twoyearslater,Icantellyou:It’sthebestmovewehaveevermade.
    Asweworkedtogetheronourfamilyproject,thoseinterconnectedmomentsbecamemorefrequent.Themoreweshared,themorewelaughed,teasedandbonded.AsHannahsaidtheotherday,―Welearnedhowtoreallytrusteachother.‖
    Wedon’texpectanyoneelsetocopywhatwedidandselltheirhome.Butmostpeoplecanfindsomecommodityintheirlivestheycouldgiveup,whetherit’stime(halvingthehoursofTVyouwatcheachweekandvolunteeringinstead?orstuff(donatinghalftheclothesinyourcloset?.Likeus,yourfamilycouldsetouttomakeasmalldifferenceintheworld–andtransformyourselvesintheprocess.
    31.Whycouldn’tthedreamhousebringtheauthorthehappinessashehadexpected?
    A.Becausethehappyfamilyfeelingofclosenessbecamelessstrong.B.Becausethedreamhousewastoobigforhisfamily.C.Becausehischildrendidn’tlikethedreamhouseatall.
    D.Becausehischildrenhavegrownupandwanttobeindependent.32.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,Hannah____________.A.showednoconcernaboutthepoorB.wasreluctanttogiveupherhouseC.wasaverysympatheticpersonD.thoughtindividualshavelittleeffectontheworld
    33.Itcanbeimpliedthat.A.theauthorregrettedsellinghishouseandgivingmoneyaway.
    第-3-页共9页


    B.theauthormadeawell-considereddecisiontodonatethemoney.
    C.theHungerProjectaimstohelpthepoorbycontinuallygivingthemmoney.D.thefeelingoftogethernesswasgainedagainbylivinginasmallerhouse.
    34.Inordertomakeadifferenceintheworld,theauthorcallsonotherfamilies____________.A.toselltheirhousesB.nottowatchTV
    C.todosomethingtheycanD.tosellhalftheclothes35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
    A.WhatTogethernessIsB.WhyWeGaveAwayOurHome
    C.WhatWeShouldDoforOurHomeD.WhyWeAreNotSatisfiedwithOurLife
    C
    Mostpeoplehatechange,whichissadsinceweoftengothroughintensechangesinlife.Andforsomeofus,eventhesmallestchangescanupsetourday.Sothequestionis:Whydomostofusfindmakingadjustmentstoourlivessohard?Fearofchangeisnothingnew.Overacenturyago,theParisianswereunhappyoveraparticularadditiontotheircity:theEiffelTower.Infact,thecitizensweresoangryabouttheplansforthetowerthattheyprotesteditsconstruction.Asstrangeasitmayseem,theirangerwascompletelynatural.Theyweregivennochoiceaboutthehugechangethatwasgoingtobemade,sotheybecameangry.Butwegetupsetoverchangesevenwhenwedohaveasayinthematterandthinkaboutthemcarefully.Changesarebroughtabouteverydaybythedecisionswemake:whichschooltoattend,whichjobtotake,whomtomarry.Voluntarychangesalsomakemostofusuneasybecausewedon’tknowhowthosechangeswillaffectourfuture.Peoplehavediscoveredthatthekeytoovercomingthefearandangerassociatedwithchangeistobeflexible.Whentheyareflexible,peoplecanadapttonewsituationsmoreeasily.Beingflexibleisespeciallyimportantinthe21stcenturyastechnologymakeschangeoccurfasterthaneverbefore.Thosewhoopposechange,especiallywithtechnologyintheworkplace,mayfindthemselvesoutofajob.Whenchangecomes,andyouhavenochoicebuttofaceit,embraceit.Apositiveattitudehelpsalot.Infact,thechangemayturnouttobethebestthingforyou.Thatnewjobyougotmayendupbeingmuchbetterthanyouroldone.Youmaymakethebestfriendsofyourlifeinthenewcityyoumovedto.Don’tmerelyfocusonhowyoufeelaboutchange;insteaddecidetoacceptthechange.Thechangeisthereality,andit’suptoyouwhetherthechangewillbeasuccessorafailure.Youneverknow–yournextchangemaybeyourlife’sEiffelTower!
    36.WhydidthebuildingoftheEiffelTowermaketheParisiansunhappy?
    A.Becausetheydidn’tlikethedesignoftheEiffelTower.B.Becausetheycouldn’tavoidacceptingtheEiffelTower.C.BecauseitwasnousebuildingtheEiffelTower.D.BecausetheEiffelTowerseemedstrange.
    37.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbeinferredthatwhatwon’tdisturbusare_____________.
    A.thechangesthathaveagreementwithone’swillB.thesmallchangeswemeetinourdailylife
    C.thechangeswhoseeffectwecanpredictandcontrolD.thechangesthatwediscussorconsiderthoroughly
    38.Howshouldweovercomenegativeemotionsthatthechangesbring?
    A.Wearenotsupposedtofacethechangesandletthemalone.B.Weshouldactivelyaccustomourselvestothenewcircumstance.
    C.Weshouldnottakethechangesseriouslyandavoidthemasmuchaspossible.
    第-4-页共9页


    D.Weshouldknowthatthechangesmerelybringusbadinfluence.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?
    A.ThechangewillprobablymakeyoufailliketheEiffelTower.
    B.ThechangeisliketheEiffelTowerwhichisnotgoodforourfuturelife.
    C.YourfuturelifeisneverknownjustliketheEiffelTowerunknowntotheParisians.D.Yourfuturelifeislikelytobeagreatachievementduetothechange.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePsychologyofChangeB.ThewaystoOvercometheFearC.ChangesThatDisturbUsD.TheBadEffectofChanges
    D
    NicolausCopernicus(1473-1543changedtheworldbychallengingthecommonbeliefsofhistime.Hecompletelyalteredthewaypeoplethoughtabouttheirworldandtheuniverse.ThankstoCopernicus’theories,theentireWesternworldbegantoshiftitsperspectivefromanEarth-centereduniversetoasun-centeredsystem.
    Copernicus-wasbornintoawealthymerchantfamilyinPolandin1473.Whenhisfatherdied,l0-year-oldCopernicusmovedinwithhisuncle.WhileraisingCopernicus,hisuncledirectedboththeboy’sadvancementinthechurchandhiseducation.
    CopernicusbeganhisuniversitystudiesattheUniversityofCracowwheremathematics,astronomyandastrologyarousedhisinterest.Butheleftbeforefinishinghisdegree,aswascommonatthetime,andwenttoserveinthechurchinFrombork.Thenhefollowedinhisuncle’sfootstepsbystudyingattheUniversityofBologna.Whilethere,helivedwithDomenicoMariaNovara,theschool’schiefastronomyprofessor.NovarawasprobablythefirstpersonCopernicushadevermetwhodaredtochallengethel,400-year-oldconclusionsofthatera’sparamount(至高无上的astronomer:Ptolemy.
    Althoughbusywithchurchwork,Copernicusmadetimeforhisscientificwork,findingseveralproblemswithPtolemy’sEarth-centeredmodel.Moresignificantly,Copernicusfoundthatasun-centeredmodelwitharevolvingEarthfitthedatamuchbetter.
    Whilehisconclusionswouldanswerastronomers’questions,Copernicuswaswellawarethat―movingtheEarth‖wouldshakethefoundationsofeveryoneelse’sworldview.Sosometimebefore1514,hecarefullyrevealedhisconclusions,graduallyintroducingtheminanessayhesentonlytovariouscolleaguesinphilosophyandastronomy.Overthenextseveralyears,herefinedhisresultswhilehistheorycirculatedaroundEurope,spreadinghisreputationasaremarkableastronomer.
    In1539,Rheticus,ayoungmathematician,fascinatedbyhisconclusions,workedwithCopernicustopublishanintroductiontohissun-centereduniversemodel.ItssuccesspushedCopernicustocompleteandpublishhisentire,massivesix-volumework,OntheRevolutionsoftheHeavenlySpheres,attheendofhislife.LegendholdsthatCopernicusheldapublishedcopyofhislife’sworkonhisdeathbedonMay24,1543.41.WhatachievementdidCopernicusmakeinastronomy?A.HeimprovedthetheoryofanEarth-centereduniverse.B.Hechangedtheworldbydiscoveringthenewplanet.C.Hecreatedanewtheoryofsun-centeredsystem.D.Hechallengedthecommonsenseaboutthemoon.
    42.WhichofthefollowingorderabouttheexperienceofCopernicusisRIGHT?a.Hecarefullyrevealedhisconclusionsinessays.
    b.Herefinedhisresultsandbecamearemarkableastronomer.c.HestudiedattheUniversityofBologna.d.Helivedwithhisuncleafterhisfatherdied.e.HestudiedattheUniversityofCracow.A.debacB.deacbC.dceabD.decab
    第-5-页共9页


    43.AccordingtoParagraph3,itcanbeinferredthatatthetime______________.A.CopernicuswasthefirstpersontochallengePtolemy’stheorybravelyB.itwasauniversalphenomenonthatpeopleworkedforthechurchC.Ptolemy’sEarth-centeredmodelprovedtobetrueD.CopernicusfinishedhisstudiesattheUniversityofCracow44.WhywasCopernicuscautioustomakehistheorypublic?A.BecauseEarth-centeredmodelhadbeentakingrootinpeople’smind.B.Becausehehadnoconfidenceinhissun-centereduniversemodel.C.Becausehisresearchcouldn’tsolveastronomers’questions.DBecausetherewasnoaccuratedatatosupporthistheory.45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.NewTheoryonSunAndEarthB.Copernicus’svictoryoverPtolemy
    C.Copernicus’LifeAndHisAchievementD.CopernicusAndHisUncle’sGreatAchievement
    第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
    阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
    以下是几间特色旅店的信息：
    A.DogBarkParkInn
    AttheDogBarkParkInn,sleepinginadoghouseisagoodthing!LocatednearCottonwood,Idaho,thisbedandbreakfastisinsidetheworld’slargestbeagle(猎犬.Aprivatestaircaseleadstothesecond-storybalconyentrance.Guestsrelaxondog-themeddecorativefurnishingsandenjoyawonderfulbreakfast.Allthisforonly$92anight!
    B.ThePoseidonUnderseaResort
    LocatedinaFijianlagoon,thePoseidonUnderseaResortboaststheworld’sfirstseafloorsuite12metersbelowthesurfaceoftheocean.Byday,peopleenjoygolf,tennisandwatersportsorlearntopilotathree-passengerTritonsubmarinetoexplorethenewoceandepths.
    C.HippoPoint
    ForthosewhopreferanovernightstaywithwildlifeontheEastAfricanplains.Thenine-storytowerratesasoneofthetop10resortsintheworld.GuestsenjoyincredibleviewsofOlodianBay.Morethan520speciesofbirdsflockaroundthelake,theircallsechoingintheair.
    D.PavillonBastille
    ThehistoricalPavillon,thelivelyheartofthehotelresort,isthemeetingpointforarelaxingandsocialget-together.AllthreeguesthousesandthePavillonareconnectedbycoveredwalkwaysandundergroundpassages-asystemuniquetoSwitzerland’shotelindustry.
    第-6-页共9页


    E.TheMagicMountainHotel
    TheMagicMountainHotelisshapedlikeavolcano.Butinsteadoflava,awaterfallcascadesdownitssides.Ninecomfortablerooms,allwithmodernfacilities,areeachnamedforalocalspeciesofbird.Hotelguestscanenjoyrafting,hikingandhorsebackriding,ortheycanrelaxinahottubmadeoutofthehugetrunkofatreeandfilledwithhotwater.
    F.SalaSilvermine
    Thetrulyadventurouscanspendthenightintheworld’sdeepestbedroomintheworld’sdeepestbedroomintheSalaSilvermineinSweden.Afteraguidedtouroftheminelocated155metersunderground,you’releftalonetoenjoythesolitudewithabasketofrefreshments.
    请阅读以下游客信息，然后匹配与上面旅店相关的信息。
    46.Janewantstofindahotelwhereshecanenjoythenaturalscenery.Duringthevacation,shecanjoinsomeoutdooractivitiessuchasboating,walking,etc.Afteratiringday,shewouldliketotakeawarmbath.
    47.Lindaisapetlover.Shewouldliketostayinahotelfeaturedinpets.Shedoesn’twanttospendtoomuchonaccommodation,soahotelwithareasonablepriceisagoodchoice.What’smore,it’sbettertoservebreakfastinthehotel.
    48.Jimlikestotakerisksandseeksexcitements.Heisacaveexplorer,sohehopestofindaparticularhotelthatcansatisfyhisinterestinventure.Also,hecanenjoythepeacefultimewithsomesnacks.
    49.Samadmiresnatureandappreciatesthesoundsofnature.Heprefersahighrisewherehecanseetheentirewildbeautyandenjoysseeingwildanimalsrunningfreeintheirnaturalhabitats.
    50.Lolaprefersballgames,swimmingandwater-skiingonvacation.Sheiseagerforahotelwhereshecanhavefunlookingoutthewindowatthesightsonthebottomoftheoceanordivingintothesea.Ⅲ写作（共两节，满分40分）
    第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）随着人们生活水平的提高，私家车的数量逐年增加，但随之而来的塞车问题日益严重。假设你是学校学生会主席，请你写一封英文倡议书，呼吁同学们尽量骑自行车出行，内容如下：
    1.现象：由于家长接送造成学校周边交通阻塞的问题非常严重。2.建议：选择环保的出行方式——骑自行车。
    3.理由：a.减轻交通压力；b.减少噪音和空气污染；c.锻炼身体。4.呼吁：改善交通，从我做起。
    1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；
    2.不要逐句翻译，可适当添加细节使文章内容完整连贯。
    第-7-页共9页


    句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
    第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
    阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
    KariWatkinsloveshangingoutwithherfriends.That'snotsurprising.Kariis16andit'stypicalforteenagerstospendtimewiththeirpeers,especiallytheirpals.Soitmakessensewhenshegetsmadabouthavingtoleaveget-togetherswithherfriendsearlytomeetherparents'rulethatshemuststayathomeafter9p.m.
    "Sometimesmyparentsdon'tletmedoanything,"Karisays."Itseemsthattheirrulesarefora10-year-oldchild,nota16-year-oldone."Kariadmitssheoftenrespondstoherparents'rulesbyopenlycomplainingaboutthem.Andtogetherprideagain,shesometimesdoeswhatshewants--behindherparents'backs.
    Kari'sunwillingnesstoobeyherparentsmayremindyouofyourownbehaviortowardyourmomanddad.Andthegoodnewsforyoungpeopleisthatitisnormalforteenstorebelagainsttheirparents."Allteensgothroughaprocessofseparatingfromtheirparentsinordertogainsomeindependenceandasenseofidentity,"saysGlennKashurba,achildandadolescentpsychiatrist(精神病学家."Sometimesthisprocessisaccompaniedbysomeanger,defiance(反抗,andeye-rolling.Butthisstageofshiftingrelationshipsisanimportantpartofgrowingup."
    1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容；
    2.然后以约120个词谈谈―青少年心理叛逆期‖，内容包括：
    1你或你熟悉的朋友在青少年心理叛逆期的表现以及父母的态度；2在心理叛逆期，你是如何改善和父母的关系。
    1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
    2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
    概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
    第-8-页共9页


    湛江市2011年普通高考测试（一）
    英语试题标准答案

    I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
    第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1—5DBADC6—10CDABD11—15ADCAD
    第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）16.where17.easier18.themselves19.Seated20.of21.varieties22.Thus/Therefore/So23.an24.that25.hiddenⅡ阅读（共两节，满分50分）
    第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
    26—30BDDCC31—35ACBCB36—40BCBDA41—45CDBAC第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）46—50EAFCBⅢ写作（共两节，满分40分）
    第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）Onepossibleversion:
    Itisacommonphenomenonthattheproblemoftrafficjamaroundourschoolismoreandmoreseriousduetoparents’drivingkidstoandfromschool.Actually,wecanchooseahealthyandenvironmentally-friendlywayoftraveling,thatis,bicycleriding.Itisobviousthatbicycleridingcanbringusmanybenefits,suchasrelievingpressureonthedowntowntransportation,makinglessnoiseandairpollutionandsoforth.Mostimportantly,itdoesgoodtoyourhealth,becauseifyougotoschoolbyridingabicycleinsteadofdrivingortakingacar,youcanhaveabetterchanceofgettingenoughexerciseyouneedeveryday.
    Reducetransportationpressurebyridingabikeandstartfromourselves.第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
    Asanadolescent,Karigoesthroughanunavoidablebutsignificantgrowing-upprocessofshowingherpersonalityandestablishingindependencebydoingwhatwillannoyherparentstorebelagainstthem.
    IhavethesimilarexperiencelikeKari.ItseemedthateverythingIdidneversatisfiedmyparents.IthoughtIhadgrownup,andIcouldmakemyowndecision,enjoymyfavoritefilmsormusic,andwearthefashionableclothesandhaveaspecialhairstyleandsoon.Itisthedifferencebetweenmyparentsandmethatmakesusinvolvedinendlesscomplainandquarrelwitheachother.
    Eventually,Icometorealizethatitisnouserebellingagainstmyparents,andIshoulddosomethingtoimprovetherelationshipbetweenus.Ibegintodiscusseverythingwithmyparents,anddohouseworkwithoutbeingasked.What’smore,Iwillgobackhomeearlyanddon’tmakethemworriedaboutmysafety.Gradually,myparentsknowIhaveasenseofresponsibility,andletmedomorewhatIwant.
    第-9-页共9页

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