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2019年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试题及答案-

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2019年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语真题及答案
（考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分）考生注意：
请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题（共50分）
I. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Schools are good places for students to get __________and make friends. A. background competition 2. In the summer camp, the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties. A. manage B. protect control 3. -Tom speaks Chinese quite well now. - Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning. A. common B. simple rapid 4. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror. A. sounds B. looks C. smells
tastes 5. -Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away. -Of course. He won't ____________your request. He loves animals a lot. A. putdown down 6. To everyone's surprise, their plan is exactly the same as _________________. A. ours
B. we
C. our D. us B. write down
C. turn down
D. take

D. C. perfect

D. C. protect

D. B. knowledge C. attention D. 7. Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ______________ Journey to the West. A. are famous for

B. are afraid of
D. are interested in C. are worried about
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8. It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school. A. mustn't
couldn't 9. Success ______________ hard-working people in the end. A. agrees to
shouts to 10. - Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night. - Oh, I ________________ the book report at that time. A. prepared for B .prepare for
preparing for 11. -Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour（国际田联室内巡回赛）
- ___________________. He is a talented runner. A. Without doubt of a sudden 12. She didn't leave the school __________ she worked out this problem. A. as long as
while 13. Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居 am __________ used in people's homes these days. A. widely loudly 14. - Hi, Alice. I wonder ___________ . - I often go swimming in the sports center. A. where you skate B. what you do on the weekend C. when you exercise D. whether you enjoy your weekend 15. - ____________________? - I need some music CDs. A. What's wrong

B. Can I help you
D. Are you all right B. luckily C. softly D. B. until
C. since D.
C. Once in a while
B. For example
D. All C. am preparing for D. was B. talks to
C. belongs to

D. B. wouldn't
C. needn't
D. C. How much are the CDs II.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）

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从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）
A: It's really hard to say goodbye to our school. B: You're right. 16 It's unbelievable that three years has passed. A: Yeah, I still remember seeing you in Grade Seven. B: Well. We used to be kids. 17 A: We've grown up with the help of our teachers. 18 B: And they're patient and kind, too. A: 19 Gifts can express our thanks. B: That sounds OK, but it's the best gift to go back to see them often. A: I agree with you. 20 B: That’s for sure. A. How time flies! B. I don't think so. C. They are so helpful. D. But now we are teenagers. E. Why not buy them some gifts? F. Where can we get some gifts? G.. They must be very happy to see us again. III. 完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 21 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did. There is something wrong with my 22 .I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 23 my mother always said, "You are the precious (珍贵的 baby in our family," it didn't work. I asked God, " 24 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me
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life?" Of course, there was no 25 . I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they __26 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 27 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy. I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 28 . And nobody knew it, When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 29 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence (自信. I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 30 . Everyone is unique (独-无二的. 21. A. similar to B. hard on to 22. A. eyes B. ears 23. A. If 24. A. Where C. legs D. arms C. Unless

D. Although C. different from D. friendly B. Because B. Which C. Why D. Who 25. A. reply B. report C. record D. research 26. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D. pick them up 27. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop 28. A. method B. notice 29. A. warned

B. praised
C. task D. secret C. educated
D. punished
D. herself 30. A. myself B. yourself C. himself
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Passage 1 A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage. They took with them all the things they would need to go camping-warm clothes, food and a tent. They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided lo go for a hike（远足）to see more of the mountains. After a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked dinner.
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Finally, it was time to go to sleep, Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband up and said, "Look up at the sky. What do you see?" Her husband answered, "I see millions of stars." His wife said, "That's right. What does that mean to you?" The husband said, "Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on: And if that's true, then there could be life on one of those planets, That's kind of exciting!" His wife said, "You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent!" 31. The young couple went to the mountains to _____________. A. go fishing C. go camping

B. have a party D. celebrate birthdays 32. Before going hiking, they ______________. A. built a fire B. set up a tent C. went to sleep cooked dinner 33. The husband could see ____________ in the sky. A. many nice birds C. some dark clouds
B. lots of planes D. millions of stars D. 34. The wife wanted to tell her husband _____________________. A. someone stole their tent
B. the stars were beautiful D. there was a planet like theirs C. people lived on other planets
35. The best title of the passage is"______________________". A. A Boring Trip C. A Missing Tent Passage 2 The Temple of Heaven, in southern Beijing, was first built in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties would admire the
god and hope for good harvest（收获）. It is the largest group of
B. A Great Planet D. A Perfect Night
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buildings in the world to pay homage（致敬）to god. The Potala Palace was built in the seventh century and it has a long history of over 1300 years. In 641, Songtsan Gambo, the ruler of the Tubo kingdom, asked his people to build it for princess
Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty. It has 13 floors and is 117 meters high. And it is made of wood and stone. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑 is the greatest historical and cultural site (遗址 in Lintong, Xi'an, Shanxi Province. Emperor Qin Shi Huang began to build it at the age of
13. It took 11 years. The terracotta figures（秦俑） have the same size as a real man. They have different heights, clothes and hairstyles because of their different levels. The Mogao Caves (莫高窟 is formed by 49.2 temples, 25 kilometers southeast of the center of Dunhuang. It is also called the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas (千佛洞. The largest statue（雕像）in front
of the cave wall is 34.5 meters high and the smallest is only 2cm high. The art of Dunhuang covers more than 10 major forms, such as wall paintings, music and dance and so on. 36. The Temple of Heaven was first built___________. A. in 492 B. in 641 C. in 1311 D. in 1420 37. Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for __________________. A. the god

B. princess Wencheng C. his people D. Emperor Qin Shi Huang 38. You can visit _____________ if you are in Xi'an. A. the Temple of Heaven
B. the Potala Palace C. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses D. the Mogao Caves 39. The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas is _______________ high. A. 20n
B. 34.5m C. 25km
D. 13cm 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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A. The Pulala Palace is made of wood and stone. B. The terracotta figures are bigger than real men. C. The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang. D. The emperors admired the people in the Temple of Heaven. Passage 3
As the fifth of seven children, I went to the same public school as my three elder sisters and brother. Every year, each child from the third grade took part in an old school tradition-the plant sale held in early May, just before Mother's Day. That year I was old enough to take part in it. I wanted to surprise my mother, but I didn't have any money. I told my elder sister about it and she gave me some money. When I arrived at the plant sale, I carefully chose my favorite. I watched each plant seriously to make sure that I could find the best geranium（天竺葵）. After school, with the help of my sister I bid it on the neighbor's porch（门廊）. On Mother's Day, I remember how bright my mother's eyes were and how elated she was at my gift. The year I was fifteen, my younger sister reached the third, grade. She told me that, she wanted to surprise our mother. Like my elder sister did for me, I gave her some money. And she bought the same gift and we hid it in the same place. When