冀教版2020届九年级英语第一次适应性练习试卷A卷

一、 单项填空 (共14题；共28分)

1. （2分）I often share my happiness _______my classmates.

A . for    

B . to    

C . with    

D . on    

2. （2分）Look! The students _____ the classroom.

A . clean    

B . are cleaning    

C . are clean    

D . cleaning    

3. （2分）—Did Jack invite you ________ his birthday party?

—Yes, he did.

A . from    

B . of    

C . to    

D . in    

4. （2分）Live video streaming is popular on line in China now, ____ among the people aged 18 to 35.

A . usually    

B . suddenly    

C . specially    

D . luckily    

5. （2分）Jimmy _______I have a lot of money, I will build an old peoples home in the village.

A . if    

B . but    

C . so    

D . because    

6. （2分）These birds are    . We should protect them and stop     trees.

A . in danger; cutting down    

B . all the way; cut down    

C . dangerous; to cut down    

7. （2分）Have you __________ heard of Disneyland?

A . always    

B . ever    

C . never    

8. （2分）—Kids often feel better in a happy family.

—That's true. A happy family provides a loving     for its children.

A . expression    

B . environment    

C . encouragement    

D . development    

9. （2分）My parents want to know       I'm getting on well with my classmates.

A . who    

B . if    

C . how    

10. （2分）—What will the weather be like tomorrow?

—It      be cloudy or windy. Who knows?

A . would    

B . might    

C . must    

11. （2分）That is      brother.      name is Bob.

A . I; His    

B . my; His    

C . I; He    

D . my; He    

12. （2分）—The students are all anxiously preparing for the final exam.

—But relaxing time is also important. As we know,      .

A . no pain, no gain    

B . where there is a will, there is a way    

C . all roads lead to Rome    

D . all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy    

13. （2分）You need to ________ the green onions before you put them into a pot.

A . eat up    

B . put up    

C . cut up    

D . pick up    

14. （2分）— Many people think women are better at cooking than men .

—           . Most top chefs (厨师) in the world are men .

A . I agree    

B . Exactly    

C . That's not the case    

D . Not at all    

二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)

15. （1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Is there anything strange on the top of the world's highest mountains? If so, is it a bear? Is it a monkey? Or is it a kind of man?

No one 1. The world has tried their best to know more about this mystery (神秘) for years. In 1887, 2 mountain climber found very big footprints of a very large man. 3 man doesn't walk barefoot（光脚）in the snow. In 1906, 4 climber saw more than footprints. To his surprise, he saw a great hairy animal 5 on two legs. As he watched, it ran out of sight（视线）.

Fifteen years later, there were 6 about the thing in the newspapers. A mountain climber said that he had seen the “snowman”   7 slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large hairy man.

From that time on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back 8 of giant (巨大的) footprints. The picture showed 9 that the snowman walked on two legs. So it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape man? The mystery grew!

And the mystery keeps on growing. 10 men still hunt the snowman in the high mountains. Some day we may find out just what it is that makes the giant footprints.

（1）

A . knows    

B . looks     

C . sees    

D . reads    

（2）

A . the     

B . a     

C . an      

D . /    

（3）

A . Or     

B . Then     

C . But      

D . So    

（4）

A . other    

B . another     

C . the     

D . others    

（5）

A . sitting

B . putting 

C . using  

D . standing

（6）

A . books 

B . news

C . animals 

D . stories

（7）

A . climb

B . dance

C . walk

D . play

（8）

A . pictures

B . cards  

C . stories 

D . places

（9）

A . bad  

B . clear   

C . clearly  

D . badly

（10）

A . Kind  

B . Brave 

C . Generous 

D . Strange

三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共26分)

16. （6分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Before we upload a photo of ourselves to social media, like WeChat, we'll use an app to smooth our skin, make our eyes look bigger, and give us longer eyelashes and fuller lips. With a couple of touches on our mobile phone, we're able to get a quick fix and present the "best" pictures of ourselves to the world.

However, the problem is, when we simply edit our imperfections away, we're also changing the way we look at our ourselves. ①

Last month, researchers from the US Boston University published an article Selfies Living in the Era of Filtered (滤镜) Photographs. The article listed the bad effects of photo editing on people and the possibility to cause appearance worries. ②

The researchers think that these apps make it difficult to tell the lines between reality and fantasy. "These apps allow one to change his or her appearance in minutes and follow an unrealistic standard of beauty." the article says. ③

In the past, people may have compared their looks to those of celebrities who were famous that time. But for today's young people, beauty standards are most likely set by what they see on social media. From birth, they are born into an age of social platforms, and their feelings are connected to how good they look," a British doctor Escho told The Independent.

④"Now you've got the comparison of your real self to fake self that you present on social media," Renee Engeln, a professor at Northwestern University, told the HuffPost website.

Engeln further pointed out that when people spend too much time making such comparison, they may become "beauty sick" and find it difficult to accept what they actually look like.

So when we look in a real mirror, we shouldn't think to ourselves, "Do I look as good as myself in the Beauty Cam?" Instead, we should think, "I feel good, I have my health."

（1）What may people do before they present the best of themselves on social media?

A . Smoothing their skin in the morning.

B . Using apps to edit photos.

C . Wearing false eyelashes.

D . Redding their lips before going out.

（2）Where should we put the sentence "This is why many young people suffer an appearance worries when it comes to how they really look."?

A . ④

B . ③

C . ②

D . ①

（3）The fifth paragraph implies (暗示) that ________.

A . people today focus(关注) more on how good they look than in the past

B . in the past, people thought highly of those who are good at celebrating

C . social platforms help people learn about self-worth

D . self-worth is related purely on followers people have

（4）What did the writer write this passage for?

A . To call on people to care more about appearance.

B . To call on people not to use apps on mobile phone.

C . To call on people to learn something more important than appearance.

D . To call on people not to spend too much time on comparison with others.

17. （6分）阅读理解

Riverside School is a bilingual(双语)school for students of 6—19. You can send your CV（简历）to the school email tiversidejob@163.com for the following jobs.

（1）Riverside School offers ____________ kinds of jobs.

A . 5

B . 6

C . 7

D . 8

（2）Riverside School doesn't need ___________ in this passage.

A . a cook

B . a basketball coach

C . a bus driver

D . a music teacher

（3）In this school, you don't have to be able to speak English if you are _________________.

A . a Chinese teacher

B . a sports coach

C . a cook

D . a librarian

（4）Which of the following is NOT true?

A . If you want to work in this school, you need to be healthy.

B . A school bus driver must have the bus driving license.

C . A librarian must have the knowledge about all books.

D . You can't be a teacher in this school if you never taught students before.

（5）If you want to find a job in Riverside School, you can _____________________.

A . call the school

B . send an email

C . go to the school yourself

D . send a letter

18. （6分）阅读理解

When told to exercise more or exercise regularly, most people would say "I don't have time to exercise" or "I am too busy to exercise".

Indeed, we are all busy. We are busy with our schoolwork, our jobs and endless housework. Students have a lot of homework to do after school, and many of them even have to go to cram schools(补习班). Nine-to-fivers often have to work late for urgent(紧急的)projects. As for housewives, they can't even take a rest until having all the housework done and putting everyone else to bed. No one seems to be able to squeeze(挤)time out of our busy schedule to exercise.

But, how about getting up a little earlier so you can go jogging for 30 minutes? How about getting off the bus one or two stops earlier and walking to your school or company? How about taking the office stairs instead of a lift? How about getting away from your TV or your keyboard or your mobile phone right now to do yoga or Pilates? You know, in fact it's not whether you have time for it or not, but whether you want to do it or not. As the saying goes, "If you really want to do something, you'll find a way. If you don't, you'll find an excuse."

Stop finding ourselves excuses. Let's get active from now on! And we might as well try to talk our friends and family into getting active with us, because exercising is always more fun when you are with someone else. Also, you'll be happier if all the people you love and care about are healthy.

（1）According to the writer, what is the real reason that people don't exercise?

A . They are too busy.

B . They are too tired.

C . They don't want to.

D . They aren't allowed to.

（2）According to this article, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A . Many students have to go to cram schools after school.

B . Housewives are the least busy people of the family.

C . Nine-to-fivers cannot always leave the office on time.

D . We hope our family can be healthy by taking exercise.

（3）What is the main idea of this article?

A . Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.

B . Time and tide wait for no man.

C . The grass is always greener on the other side.

D . The early bird catches the worm.

19. （8分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

While waiting to pick up a friend at the airport in Portland, Oregon, I had an experience which happened only two feet away from me.

Trying to locate my friend among the passengers coming through the jet way, I noticed a man walking toward me carrying two light bags. He stopped right next to me to greet his family.

First he kissed his three children one by one and said, "It's nice to see you. I missed you so much!" Then he hugged his wife, "I've saved the best for last!" giving her the longest, most passionate (狂热的) kiss I ever remember seeing. They stared at each other's eyes, smiling at one another, while holding both hands. For an instant they reminded me of newlyweds (新婚夫妇), but I knew by the age of their kids that they couldn't possibly be.

Full of admiration, I asked, "Wow! How long have you two been married?" "Being together for fourteen years total, married twelve of those." He replied, without breaking his gaze from his lovely wife's face. "Well, then, how long have you been away?" I asked. "Two whole days!" "Two days?" I was astonished. By the intensity (热烈) of the greeting, I had thought he'd been gone for at least several weeks —if not months. I knew my expression betrayed me, so I turned away my eyes and said quietly, "I hope my marriage is still that passionate after so long!"

The man suddenly stopped smiling and looked me straight in the eye. With forcefulness he told me something that left me a different person. "Don't hope, friend. Decide!" Then he smiled again, shook my hand and said, "God bless!"

With that, he and his family turned and walked away together.

I was still watching that man and his special family walk just out of sight when my friend came up to me and asked, "What are you looking at?" Without hesitation, and with a curious sense of certainty, I replied, "My future!"

（1）The best title of the passage may be ________.

A . Long Loving Hugs

B . My Future

C . Don't Hope. Decide

D . Love Is Everywhere

（2）Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A . The man replied to the author, with his eyes still fixed on his wife's face.

B . After being away for several weeks, the man missed his family very much.

C . It was fourteen years since the couple had got married.

D . Their three kids reminded the author of newlyweds.

（3）By saying "my expression betrayed me" (in Paragraph 4), the author means that ________.

A . he failed to express his ideas to the man

B . the man felt his real feelings from his expression

C . he didn't believe in his expression any more

D . his expression was not faithful to him

（4）From the passage, we can infer that ________.

A . the experience may be easily forgotten by the author

B . the author will live a passionate life from now on

C . the author will be away from his family and hug them passionately upon his return

D . Americans prefer to save the best for last

（5）What did the writer see at the airport?

A . He saw a happy family with four children

B . He saw his future wife

C . He saw the man give the best kiss to his wife

D . He saw a newly-married couple

四、 根据句意和汉语注释上，写出单词的正确形式。 (共4题；共4分)

20. （1分）What a beautiful ________ (丝绸)blouse !

21. （1分）China is developing rapidly and it's ________and more powerful than ever before.(wealth)

22. （1分）About 300 papers were p________(提交)at the conference yesterday.

23. （1分）Mike a________ Tom are good friends.

五、 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 (共4题；共4分)

24. （1分）Linda is a top student, and she is________ (real) hardworking.

25. （1分）Are these their________( friend.)?

26. （1分）The pretty girl is much better at ________(choose) clothes than her sister.

27. （1分）Do you like to do something u________?

六、 动词填空 (共6题；共6分)

28. （1分）There are four ________(hundred) girl students in our school.

29. （1分）My father often spends two hours ________ (read) newspapers every day.

30. （1分）In the class, the teacher asks the students to guess some ________(riddle) about body parts.

31. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Nowadays（现如今） in ________（China）, many young people like ________（eat） fast food. They go to KFC or McDonald's often. ________（Child） ask________（they）parents to take them there, because they think the hamburgers and fried chips ________（be） very delicious. ________eating too much fast food is bad ________our health. We should eat more ________（health） food, like vegetables, eggs, fresh fish and meat. They say fruits are also very important（重要的） for ________（we）, like ________（apple） and pears.

32. （1分）—Where is the girl from?

—She is from ________ (Japanese).

33. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Great inventions change the world. They help people live a better life. The following ________(be) three of the most important inventions in history.

The wheel may be the greatest invention in history. Travelling became faster and ________(comfortable) after its invention. Several thousand years ago, people started to use wheels on carriages. In ________ early 19th century, the first trains began to carry passengers.________ the wheel, we would not have these inventions.

One of the first ________(practice) telephones was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in1876. Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances. Today ________(million) of people across the world own mobile phones. They allow people ________(keep) in touch with each other anytime , anywhere.

Thomas Edison developed the first useful light bulb in 1879. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings ________ they can in the daytime. Can you imagine ________(live) a life without ________(they)?

七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)

34. （1分）任务型阅读

Do foreigners find online shopping fun or painful? Some of my foreign friends have shared their online shopping stories with me.

Ari James(the US)

One of the first things I was told about China is Taobao. When I arrived in Nanjing, it didn't take me a long time to start buying things from Taobao. I bought bags, shoes and many other things.

Christine(Australia)

I've been shopping online for nearly three years. Now I'm completely in love with Taobao. I can find almost everything I want on it. It took me a long time to get used to online shopping, since most online shops serve Chinese people. But as soon as I got the knack(诀窍), online shopping became quite easy.

Barbara Gordon(the US)

I've only used Taobao a few times. Compared with website like Amazon, Taobao is worse. You have to be very careful about what you will buy in order to avoid scams(诈骗). If Taobao can try harder to fight against online scams, it'll be more successful.

Lindy(Canada)

I can't stop shopping on Taobao! I often search for what I want through Taobao of a whole day! I'm so crazy about traditional Chinese gifts. I won't miss this year's shopping day.

根据短文内容填空。（每空不超过2个词）

八、 完成句子 (共6题；共6分)

35. （1分）我们必须步行或乘公交车上班来减少空气污染。

We must walk or take the bus to work to ________ ________ air pollution.

36. （1分）或许未来一切都是免费的。

Perhaps everything________ ________ ________in the future.

37. （1分）我正在期待着高中的新生活。(look)

I________the new life of senior high school.

38. （1分）一切将会免费。

Everything ________ ________ free.

39. （1分）如果一切顺利，马克打算明年去澳大利亚。

Mark ________ ________ go to Australia next year if all goes well.

40. （1分）如果你告诉我真相，我们还是朋友。

If you tell me the truth, we will________ ________.

九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)

41. （5分）假设你是李磊，你正在参加校组织的关于"friend"的征文活动，请根据下面的征文启示内容，写一篇关于朋友的文章。

Dear students,

There are many sayings about friends, such as" Friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they are good" and "A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. "When you read these sayings，which one can make you think of your best friend? Please write a passage about him(her). You can send the passage to school newspaper@xsschool.com.

要求：1）词数80词左右；

2）以你选择的谚语为主题句结合具体的例子来阐述；

3）文章不得出现你所在的学校及你的真实信息；

4）开头已给，不计入词数。

Dear editor,

I like the saying …

参考答案

一、 单项填空 (共14题；共28分)

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二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)

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三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共26分)

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四、 根据句意和汉语注释上，写出单词的正确形式。 (共4题；共4分)

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五、 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 (共4题；共4分)

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六、 动词填空 (共6题；共6分)

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七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)

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八、 完成句子 (共6题；共6分)

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九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)

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