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2021年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷(含答案)-

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2021年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷
第一部分 选择题(50.单项选择(15分,每小题1从下面各题的四个选项中选择一一个最佳答案。
11分)_______ can make people happy and want to make greater progress. AFear
BPraise
CDoubt
DRegret
21分)﹣﹣﹣Your spoken English is perfect!
﹣﹣﹣Thank you.I think _______ is better.You read English every morning. Amine
Bits
Cyours
Dhers
31分)Our teacher often warns us it's ______ to leave much personal information on the Internet. Ainteresting Cdifficult
Bexciting Ddangerous
41分)Cathy always makes good use of her time to studyeven _______ her lunch break. Aaround
Bduring
Cfrom
Dbetween
51分)Your dad has just fallen asleep.Don't wake him up ______ it's really necessary. Aunless
Bor
Cand
Dbut
61分)Our national hero Yue Fei _______ to devote (贡献) himself to the country at a young age.
1页(共40页)



Afailed Bforgot Cpromised Drefused
71分)Don't you know passengers ________ smoke on highspeed trains?( Aneedn't
Bmustn't
Cwouldn't
Dcouldn't
81分)Learn ________ and you will be a successful learner. Awisely
Blazily
Cquickly
Dblindly
91分)The videos about cooking tell us how food_______ . Amakes
Bmade
Cis made
Dwas made
101分)﹣﹣﹣This is so difficult that I want to give up. ﹣﹣﹣Take it easy .______ it takes time to learn something new. AIn that case CBy the way
BFor example DAfter all

111分)Frank won the first prize in the school chess competitionand we're all ______ him. Agood with Bhard on
Csimilar to
Dproud of
121分)Junior high school days are over and it's hard to ______ our dear teachers and friends. Aseparate from Cbelieve in
Bdeal with Ddepend on
131分)﹣﹣﹣The classroom is so quiet.
2页(共40页)



﹣﹣﹣Yesall the students______ for the final exam. Aprepare Cwill prepare
Bprepared Dare preparing
141分)﹣﹣﹣Uncle LiI wonder ______ in Beijing.
﹣﹣﹣The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills (香山)are the most beautiful. Awhen I can eat Beijing Duck Bwhat the weather is like

Cwhere I can enjoy the beautiful autumn Dhow I can get to the Great Wall
151分)﹣﹣﹣JuliaI'm sorry for what I have done.
﹣﹣﹣______ .I know that people get mad easily when they're under pressure. AThat's for sure CWith pleasure
BNever mind DOf course not

.补全对话(5分,每空1从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项
165分)从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。 ALook!Those young children are playing pingpong so well. BYespingpong is popular with people of all ages in our country. A1
3页(共40页)



BNo.It's said that it was first played in England in the 1800s. AWowit really has a long history. 2 BChinaJapanAustralia3 AThat's right!They're really excellent. B4
AGood idea.I know you're good at it.5 BHow about this Sunday afternoon AOK!See you then.

A.When will you be free this week B.Do you like playing pingpongtoo C.Was pingpong first played in China D.Ping pong is the most popular sport now. E.Let's play pingpong together in our spare time. F.Where are the best pingpong teams from today G.But almost all of the world's best players are Chinese.
一Ⅲ.完形填空(10分,每空I根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择-一个最佳答案。
1710分)A 6yearold girl had been shopping with her mom in the supermarket.It was raining hard at the moment.We all stood 1 the door of the supermarket and waited quietly.The girl's sweet2 broke the silence "Momlet's run through 4页(共40页)



the rainhoney.We'll wait 3 it slows down a bit" Mom replied.The girl waited about another minute and repeated"Mom" Mom said. "Nowe won't" the young girl said. "This morningWhen did I say we4 run through the rain and not get wet" "When you 5 with daddy about his illness in the hospitalyou saidif we can get through this6 left in the next few minutes.Mom thought for a moment about what she would say. "Honeyyou are7 .Let's run through the rain.If we get wetmaybe we just need washing" Mom said.Then they ran 8 to the street.We all stood and watched9 run past the cars.Although they held their shopping bags over their headsthey10 got wet.Then they were followed by a few who screamed (尖叫) and laughed like children all the way to their cars.

1A.inside 2A.smell 3A.if 4A.must
B.against B.voice B.until B.would
C.opposite C.dream C.after C.could
D.towards D.smile D.though D.should
5A.compared B.talked 6A.Nobody
C.competed D.fought
B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody
5页(共40页)



7A.right 8A.sadly 9A.it 10A.only
B.kind C.careful D.patient D.nervously D.them D.still
B.suddenly C.happily B.her B.also
C.him C.even
.阅读理解(20分,每小题5根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个 正确答案。
185分)Yang Zhen was an honest and clean 廉洁的) government officer during the Eastern Han Dynasty 25220.
One dayYang met his old workmate Wang Mi on a trip.They had fun talking about their life experiences and good wishes to the nation.In the pastWang's ability and political ideas were not accepted by the people around him.Yang saw Wang's talent and promoted (提拔)
It was near midnight when Wang knocked on the door of Yang's bedroom.He handed Yang a bag and said "This is to thank you for teaching me and helping become who I am today." Yang looked in the bag.It was full of gold.
"Do I look like a person who accepts bribes (贿赂) from othersI thought you knew me well!" Yang said angrily.
"It's late at night.No one will know if we keep it secret" said Wang.
"What do you mean no one will knowHeaven 天) knows6页(共40页)



Earth knows" said Yang. "You can cheat anyone but not your own heart."
The door was closed and Wang left the room in shame.

1According to the passageWang Mi's made him successful. A.ideas B.talent C.wishes D.gold
2In order to Wang gave Yang a bag of gold. A.express thanks for Yang's help B.ask Yang to bribe other people C.move Yang to a higher position D.help Yang to take a pleasant trip
3Wang Mi wanted to make the trade between them a . A.chance B.shame C.cheat D.secret
4In Yang Zhen's opinion knew the whole thing. the Earth
7页(共40页)



the nation the Heaven the people around Yang Zhen Wang Mi A.②④⑤⑥ B.①②③⑥ C.①③⑤⑥ D.①③④⑤
5The story tells us . A.ability is the key to success B.not to forget to help friends
C.the importance of being honest and clean D.knowing people well is necessary

195分)Boys and girlshave a look and see if you are interested in the amazing events.
8页(共40页)






Yangzhou Horticultural Expo What do gardens around the world loo likeNow you have the chance to find out at the 2021
International Horticultural Exposition 会).The expo is panned to be held from April 8 to October 8 in YangzhouJiangsu.According to China News
Tianwen 1 Probe (探测器) China successfully sent the Mars (火 probe Tianwen 1 from WenchangHainan on July 23China Daily reported.It will stay there for three months by taking picturesstudying the soil and weather and looking for water. Universal Beijing Resort
In Maythe universal Beijing Resort (景区) was open to the public.As the fifth Universal Studios branded (环球影视)Beijing Universal is the largest9页(共40页)



covering an area of 4 km2.It includes seven theme parkssuch as Kung Fu PandaLand of Awesomeness and Transformers Dubai World Expo
The World Expo is a global fair for people to develop business and share
innovation (创新).The latest expo is going to be held in Dubai from October 12021 to March 31as well as delicious food and the most advanced technology of our time.
1You can visit in 2021 if you are interested in gardens. A.Dubai B.Wenchang C.Beijing D.Yangzhou
2Tianwen 1 probe can do the following things on Mars EXCEPT . A.taking pictures B.building parks C.studying the soil
10页(共40页)



D.looking for water
3Land of Awesomeness may be popular with lovers. A.garden B.space C.movie D.food
4We can learn about special culture and advanced technology in . A.June2021 B.July2021 C.March2022 D.October2022
5You can probably find the passages from a . A.newspaper B.storybook C.movie poster D.car magazine
205分)Asked about the foods that sell best in the whole worlddo you often hear about CocaCola and McDonald's Big Macs from AmericaBut think againbecause the most successful worldwide food is instant noodles (方便面).
A new book called Noodle Stories that was written 55 years 11页(共40页)



after the birth of the instant noodles in Japanmentioned that there were more than 100 billion cups of instant noodles worldwide in 2012 that's about 14 cups for every person on Earth.As for noodles themselvesthey were invented more than 2(主食). _______ The oldest historical mention of noodles appeared in the third century AD in China.The earliest Chinese noodles were little pieces of dough (面团) thrown into boiling water.This kind of noodlescalled mianpian
Momofuku Ando invented instant noodles in Japan in 1958.Few people know that instant noodles play an important role in hunger and disaster (灾害) relief.It's wellknown that they are regarded as junk foodbut they are a real "hunger killer".According to an online news reportas they are called in Japanesehave become a staple on the world's food aid (援助)

1Among the worldwide foodsthe best seller is . A.soup B.Big Macs C.instant noodles D.mianpian
2According to the passagenoodles have a history of more than years.
12页(共40页)



A.55 B.100 C.1958 D.2000
3Which of the following can be put in" "in the third paragraph
A.What do people eat except noodles B.Where were the earliest noodles from C.How did people cook noodles in Japan D.Why are noodles a kind of staple today
4From the passagewe can know that instant noodles were invented in . A.Japan B.China C.America D.Jerusalem
5Which of the following is TRUE
A.Every person eats at least 14 cups of instant noodles every year. B.As a healthy stapleinstant noodles are popular around the world.
C.Ramen was another name of mianpian in Japanese 2000 years ago.
13页(共40页)



D.People in disaster areas may get instant noodles from food aid groups.
215分)What are the cultural differences between China and the WestYou might be able to find the answer in Cao Siyu's comics (漫画).
Cao32was born in Beijingthe UKand France for 12 years.Having seen so many cultures
"My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster todaythe distance (距离) between cultures hasn't shortenedmisunderstandings between different cultures.One of her cartoons shows water forms in different countries.Three glasses of water are shown.The glass of water from the US has icethe one from France is full of sparkling water (气泡水)the one from China is steaming (冒热气的).
Cao also uses her cartoons to show different ways of thinking and social customs.During the COVID19 pandemicshe used her comics to explain why Chinese people prefer to wear masks while western people don't."Her simple pictures have played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture" Italian magazine Grazia reported. Many foreign readers say that Cao's comics help them understand Chinawhile Chinese living abroad have felt that they are seen and understood.
14页(共40页)



She said that this voice has been the biggest motivation (动力) for her to keep creating.

1Cao Siyu shows people the cultural differences by . A.living abroad B.creating comics
C.writing for an Italian magazine D.talking about her experience
2Cao's comic ideas come from her studies and life in counties. A.3 B.12 C.20 D.32
3The underlined word"misunderstandings" means . A.融合 B.交流 C.差异 D.误解
4We can infer from the passage that is more popular in China. A.cold water
15页(共40页)



B.ice water C.sparkling water D.hot water
5The best title of the passage is" ". A.Travel is much easier and faster today B.Comics show us how we are different C.School life abroad is busy and lonely D.Different ways of thinking and behaving

第二部分非选择题 (70.补全对话(5分,每空1在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语,使对话完整。
225分)AHellSteven!How did you like the dinner last night B1 .It is the most delicious dinner I have ever eatenTom.
AI'm so happy that you enjoyed it. B 2 .
AYou're welcome.You knowwe are old friends. B3
AMy father's birthday is comingI'm going to the shopping center to buy him a gift.4 BSureI'd love to.5
16页(共40页)



ALet's take the bus there. BOK.Let's go.
.句子翻译(15(A根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(11分。局部翻译,每小题1分;整句翻译,每小题1 231分)一年四季都可以吃到四川泡菜。
Sichuan
style
pickled
vegetables
can
be eaten . 241分)妈妈说的话总是有道理。
Mom's words always .
251分)出乎我们的意料,那个计划竟然取得了成功。 the plan succeeded. 261分)在任何游戏中,遵守规则都是必要的。 It's necessary to in any games. 271分)警方在一小时前控制住了糟糕的状况。
The police the terrible situation an hour ago.
282分)这将会是多么精彩的一个夏天啊! !
292分)当她的朋友们在游泳时,她在做什么?
302分)他从八岁起就拥有这架飞机模型了。 .
17页(共40页)



(B阅读下面的短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。(4分,每小题4
314分)阅读下面的短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。 This is a portrait (肖像) of Albert Einstein. 1An American artist "drew" it on a plate with some food.He used breadfresh vegetablesand mashed potatoes.Sometimes His food portraits include Queen Elizabeth from the UK and US actress Marilyn Monroe.He spends up to two hours making each portrait.Many people like these food portraits. 2Would you like to make one for yourself That must be a lot of fun.

1 2


.完形填空(10分,每空1根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词
3210分)用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确 his provideintoagohave lateryounghundred so Years ago in ScotlandMr.and Mrs.Clark had a dream of 18页(共40页)



travelling to the United States with their nine children.Clark and his wife worked hard and saved enough 1 and got passports for the whole family on a new ship to the United States.The whole family was 2 with excitement about life in America.Howeverseven days before their tripthe 3 son of the four was bitten (咬) by a dog.The doctor required that all the family should be separated for fourteen days.
The family's dream ended.They would4 to cancel the trip to America.The father was very disappointed and cursed (咒骂) both his son and the dog because he didn't want to5 the chance to travel to the United States.Five days6 the sad news spread around Scotland Titanic had sunk 下沉).The famous ship had sunk with7 of lives in it.The Clark family was to have been on that shipbut the son had been bitten by a dog 8 they were left behind in Scotland.When Mr.Clark heard the newshe hugged 9 son and thanked him for saving the family.He thanked his son and the dog for saving their lives and turning what he felt was a sad thing 10 a lucky one.Although we may not know whyall things happen for a reason.
.任务型阅读(20分,每小题10根据短文内容,按要求完成任19页(共40页)



务。阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。
3310分)This year is the Year of "Niu"or the Ox.Many Chinese people believe it's a good year because they love the animal so much.
In Chinese culture "laohuangniu" is a symbol of hard work and selflessness (无私)because it works hard but asks nothing for itself.People love the animal so much that they write poems about it and paint pictures of it.
But in the Westpeople have a different opinion about the animal. "Bullheaded" (固执的) people will not listen to advice.If someone behaves "like a bull in a china shop"
We hope that all the teenagers can work just as hard as the OX does.Avoid"a red flag to a bull" something that may make you very angryAnd we also hope that you will always"take the bull by the horns (不畏艰险)"when you run into difficult situations.

1Why is"laohuangniu" a symbol of hard work and selflessness
2How do Chinese people express their love for "niu"
3Which word describes people who will not listen to advice 4Are very angry people called"a red flag to a bull"
20页(共40页)



5When should teenagers"take the bull by the horns"


阅读下面短文,完成表格。
3410分)It's very popular to travel in modern life.As travelerswe should try our best to protect the environment.Here is some advice on how to be a green traveler. Make smarter flight choices
Air travel is not an environmentallyfriendly way to travel because it uses a lot of energy.If you must flybe sure to pack light to cut down the plane's load.And try to book a nonstop fight 订直达航班).Connecting fights (转机航班) Respect (尊重) natural environment
Marked hiking tails (有指示标识的游览步道) are there usually to protect the natural environment and keep wild plants safe.In beach areasdon't use products that are harmful to the sea water and try to protect the ocean's ecosystem. Support locals directly
Buying handmade products and art pieces created by local people can help hand down cultural tradition and create jobs.Food 21页(共40页)



that is grown locally and things that are sold by local families are often better and cheaperall while helping keep money in local pockets.
Find ways to give back
Consider the ways that you can help the local community and give back while traveling.This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to clean up a beach.If you're planning a trip where volunteering is your main goalmake sure you won't take jobs away from local people.

Some advice on how to be a green traveler
Make smarter flight choices
You can pack light and1 in order to save time and energy.
Respect natural environment
The natural environment and wild plants2

by marked hiking trails. Use products 3

harmful ingredients 成分) and try to protect the ocean's ecosystem.
4
Buy local products and food to 22页(共40页)



help hand down cultural tradition and keep money in local pockets.
Find ways to give back
You can pick up litter in a park or5

clean up a beach.
You can't take jobs away from local people.
.书面表达(20
355分)根据要求完成小作文。词数:30词左右。
假设今天是你在校的最后一天,你将如何度过这一天呢?请至少写出三件事。
Today is my last school day._______________________ 书面表达
3615分)根据要求完成大作文。词数:80100词。
每个人都会从不同的经历中获得不同的感受。哪一种感受经常伴随着你呢?请根据下面的图示写一篇短文。

内容包括:
23页(共40页)



1How do you often feel 2What makes you so ...Why
3Do you want to make any changesHow 要求:
1)内容完整,语意连贯,层次清晰 2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 3)短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

I often feel_____________________.
24页(共40页)




参考答案

第一部分 选择题(50.单项选择(15分,每小题1从下面各题的四个选项中选择一一个最佳答案。
1 参考答案:结合句意,__可以让人们开心且想要取得更大进步,Fear害怕,赞扬,Regret后悔,可知需要用Praise.表达出:表扬可以让人们开心且想要取得更大进步。 故选:B
点拨:根据句意,结合选项,选出正确的名词即可。
2 参考答案:mine我的,名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词 read every 故选:C
点拨:本题考查物主代词。侧重考查人称的判断。要根据说话的逻辑和其后的句子来判断正确的人称。
3 参考答案:interesting 有趣的;exciting 令人兴奋的;dangerous 危险的。"可知,因此"dangerous"符合语境。 故选:D
点拨:辨析形容词的含义,结合语境,给出答案。
4 参考答案:around差不多,大约;from来自。从her break判断句子说的是在她的午休期间。 故选:B
点拨:考查介词的辨析,题目要求学生在学习中牢固掌握常见介词25页(共40页)



的用法.做题时可用排除法,一一排除掉不正确的答案,将最终留下的答案进行验证,看是否符合题意.
5 参考答案:A表示除非、如果不、否则,D表示但是,除非真得有必要,句子前后是条件关系,引导条件状语从句。 故选:A
点拨:本题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
6 参考答案:fail失败,forget忘记,refuse拒绝,可知我们的民族英雄岳飞小时候就许诺为国家做贡献。 故选:C
点拨:掌握动词词义,结合句意作答。
7 参考答案:A不必,B不许,C将不会,根据汉语意思:你不知道乘客在高速列车上不许抽烟吗,mustn't表示禁止, 故选:B
点拨:主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词意思的理解。 8 参考答案:A表示明智地,B表示懒惰地、迅速地。根据题干及常识可只要明智地学习,则A选项符合题意。 故选:A
点拨:本题考查副词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
9 参考答案:该句是对现在情况的描述,则应用一般现在时,从句主语food和谓语make是被动关系,则此处应用一般现在时的被26页(共40页)



动语态,则C选项符合题意。 故选:C
点拨:本题考查一般现在时的被动语态,要求学生根据时间状语判断时态,再根据主谓关系判断语态即可作出选择,难度一般。 10 参考答案:A那样的话,B例如,D毕竟。毕竟。after 故选:D
点拨:主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词短语的辨析。 11 参考答案:be good with善于应付……的,善于和……相处 sb.对某人苛刻,be proud of...以……为骄傲 won first in school competition可知。由此可知。 故选:D
点拨:考查be动词+形容词+介词构成的短语。做题时要在知道各选项含义的基础上,结合具体语境得出正确答案。
12 参考答案:separate from与……分开,deal with处理,相信,根据前面Junior school are 以及后面our teachers friends我们亲爱的老师和朋友们,此处应该是指"很难与我们亲爱的老师和朋友分开" 故选:A
点拨:考查动词短语。注意识记动词短语的词义和用法,结合语境选择正确的答案。
13 参考答案:prepare 一般现在时;prepared 一般过去时;are preparing 现在进行时。——是的。"可知,学生们都正在准备期27页(共40页)



末考试。 故选:D
点拨:辨析选项的时态,结合语境,给出答案。
14 参考答案:宾语从句要用陈述语序,再根据回答"香山的红叶是最美的" 故选:C
点拨:宾语从句主要考查3大知识点,引导词、语序和时态。考生在作答时要从这3方面着手,所以平时要牢记宾语从句的这三大考点。
15 参考答案:That's for sure那是肯定的;Never mind没关系;Of course not当然不。 故选:B
点拨:了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。 .补全对话(5分,每空1从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项 16 参考答案:细节推理题。
1C.根据上文""所说,根据下文"No.It's that was played England the 不,据说它首先是于800年代在英格兰开始玩的?故选C.
2F.根据上文"Wowit has a history"所说,哇。根据下文"ChinaAustralia and ,有中国、澳洲。知此处说的是:最好的乒乓球队来自哪里
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3G.根据上文"ChinaJapanGermany Russia"所说、日本、德国和俄罗斯 right really ,是的。故知此处说的是:但是世界最好的全部选手都是中国人
4E.根据上文""所说,根据下文"Good know good it"所说,我知道你擅长。故选E.
5A.根据上文"I know good it"所说。根据下文"How this afternoon"所说?故知此处说的是:这个星期你什么时候有空 点拨:首先要通读对话,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,据此确定某处的意思,选择恰当的句子来填空,就可以确定正确答案。
一Ⅲ.完形填空(10分,每空I根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择-一个最佳答案。
17 参考答案:1A 介词辨析,B反对,D朝着 It raining the 应该是在超市的门里面。
2B 动词辨析,B声音,D微笑 "Mom run the " she "可知中小女孩的声音。
3B 连词辨析,B直到,D虽然 wait slows a bit" ,故答案是B
4C 动词辨析,B将,D应该,应该是我什么时候说过我们可以在雨中奔跑而不被淋湿的。
5B 动词辨析,B谈论,D打架?这里When 5with about illness the ,应该是在医院讨论我爸爸的病时,故答案是B
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6A 代词辨析,B任何人,D所有人 all silently.我们都默默地站着,故答案是A
7A 形容词辨析,B善良的,D耐心的 run the ,可知妈妈肯定了女儿的建议,故答案是A
8C 副词辨析,B突然地,D紧张地,应该是开心地跑向街中。 9D 代词辨析,B她,D他们 they ,可知这里是我们看着他们跑...
10D 副词辨析,B也,D仍然 they their bags their ,应该是仍然淋湿了。
点拨:考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。 .阅读理解(20分,每小题5根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个 正确答案。
18 参考答案:1B.细节理解题。根据Yang saw Wang's talent and promoted ,杨某看到了王某的才华。所以根据这篇文章。故选B.
2A.细节理解题。根据 "This is to thank you for teaching me and helping become who I am today." Yang looked in the bag.It was full of gold.可知,帮助我成为今天的自己,里面装满了金子,王某送给杨某一袋黄金。
3D.细节理解题。根据 "It's late at night.No one will know if we keep it secret"现在已经很晚了,没人会知道的。所以王密想让30页(共40页)



他们之间的交易成为秘密。
4C.细节理解题。根据 "What do you mean no one will know knowsyou know and I know"你说没有人会知道是什么意思,地知道,我也知道。所以在杨缜看来;③地;⑥王密知道这一切。故选C
5C.主旨大意题。根据 Heaven Earth knows" said Yang. "You can cheat anyone but not your own heart."可知"你说没有人会知道是什么意思,地知道,我也知道,但不能欺骗自己的心,讲了无论是在人群面前还是独自一人。所以这个故事告诉我们诚实和廉洁的重要性。
点拨:通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
19 参考答案:1D 细节理解题。根据The is to held April 8 October 8 Yangzhou。可知如果你对花园感兴趣。故选D 2B 细节理解题。根据It stay for months taking studying soil weather looking water.它将在那里停留三个月,研究土壤和天气。没有建造公园。
3C 细节理解题。根据As fifth Studios (环球影视) park Universal the covering area 2 km2.It includes theme such Kung Panda of Awesomeness Transformers北京环球是最大的,包括功夫熊猫、大都会等7个主题公园 of ,故选C
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4C 细节理解题。根据The expo going be in from 52021 March 2022.The will special from countries the as as food the advanced of time.最新的世博会将于2021101日至2022331日在迪拜举行,以及美味佳肴和当今最先进的技术,在20227月是可以学习到特殊的文化和先进的技术的。
5A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知、天问一号探测器。最有可能在报纸上读到。
点拨:在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
20 参考答案:1C.推理判断题。根据第一段Asked the that best the world you hear CocaCola McDonald's Macs America think because most worldwide is noodles ,你经常听说美国的可口可乐和麦当劳巨无霸吗,因为世界上最成功的食物是方便面,最畅销的是方便面。
2D.细节理解题。根据第二段As noodles they invented than 2 years to a worldwide ,面条有两千多年的历史。 3B.推理判断题。根据第三段段意。中国最早的面条是把小块的面扔进沸水里,今天在中国仍然还在吃。可知?"符合题意。 4A.细节理解题。根据最后一段Momofuku invented noodles Japan 1958.可知。故选A
5D.细节判断题。根据最后一段Few know instant play
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important in and (灾害) wellknown they regarded junk but are a "hunger 。众所周知,但它们是真正的"饥饿杀手",灾区的人们可以从食品援助组织那里得到方便面。 点拨:在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
21 参考答案:1B 细节理解题。根据What are the cultural differences between China and the West?你也许可以在曹思禹的漫画中找到答案,曹思禹通过创造的漫画向人们展示了文化差异。 2A 细节理解题。根据 Caowas in but home 20 has and in US UK France 12 20岁离开家、英国和法国学习和生活了12年,曹思禹的漫画思想来源于她在3个国家的学习和生活。
3D She to bridges break misunderstandings between different ,打破误解。故选D 4D 细节推理题。根据the from is (冒热气的).可知。故选D
5B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,介绍了中西方文化的不同。故选B
点拨:在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
第二部分非选择题 (70.补全对话(5分,每空1在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语,使对话完整。
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22 参考答案:细节推理题。
1It wasVery Very did like dinner night"说?根据下文"It the delicious I have eaten,这是我所吃的最美味的晚饭。故填:It Good/ Nice/Delicious.
2Thank you./ for me dinner.根据上文"I'm happy you it"所说。根据下文"You're A说的是。故知此处说的是:谢谢(你邀请我去吃晚饭) you./ for me dinner. 3What are going do/ are doing are going father's is I'm to shopping to him a 我父亲的生日要到了。故知此处 are going do/ are doing are going
4Would you to with ?根据上文"My birthday coming going the center buy a gift"所说,我要去给他买件礼物,I'd to"所说,我愿意?故填:Would like go me
5How will/shall/can get ?根据上文"Sure love ,当然可以。根据下文"Let's the there"所说。故知此处说的是:我们怎样去那里 will/shall/can get
点拨:首先要通读对话,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,据此确定某处的意思,选择恰当的句子来填空,就可以确定正确答案。
.句子翻译(15(A根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(11分。局部翻译,每小题1分;整句翻译,每小题1
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23 参考答案:all year ;固定搭配。 故答案是all year
点拨:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。 24 参考答案:have a point有道理,主语是复数。 故答案是have a point
点拨:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。 25 参考答案:to one's surprise出乎某人的意料。 故答案是To our
点拨:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。 26 参考答案:follow the ;动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。 故答案是follow the
点拨:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
27 参考答案:be in control ,根据 hour The 作主语,be动词用were. 故答案是were in of.
点拨:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
28 参考答案:a wonderful 一个精彩的夏天,句型结构为:What 35页(共40页)



+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词,will+动词原形。 故答案是What a wonderful it be!
点拨:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
29 参考答案:what什么;she 她;while her 她的朋友们;根据句意可知主从句都用过去进行时。 故答案是What was doing her were
点拨:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
30 参考答案:have his plane拥有他的飞机模型 自从 old 八岁,主句用现在完成时。
故答案是He has model since was old.
点拨:此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
(B阅读下面的短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。(4分,每小题4
31 参考答案:英译汉。
1)一位美国艺术家用一些食物把它""在一个盘子上。An American artist"一位美国艺术家"with some food"用一些食物" 2)你想为自己做一幅食物肖像吗?固定句型:would you like to do sth.想要做某事,make one"做一个"故填:你想为自己做一幅食物肖像画吗?
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点拨:英译汉题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。 .完形填空(10分,每空1根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词
32 参考答案:1money.考查不可数名词。结合句意,结合选词,故答案为money
2filled.考查动词的过去分词。结合句意。结合选词,be filled with充满。
3youngest.考查形容词最高级。结合句意,他们去旅行的七天前,结合选词,the后跟形容词比较级修饰名词
4have.考查动词原形。would后跟动词原形 doctor that the should separated fourteen 据此判断他们将不得不取消去美国的旅行,have to意为不得不。
5lose.考查动词原形。want ,结合句意,结合选词,故答案为lose
6later.考查副词。结合句意,坏消息传遍了苏格兰﹣﹣泰坦尼克号沉没了,判断空格处词义为之后。
7hundreds.考查基数词。结合句意,结合选词,hundreds of意为数百
8so.考查连词。结合句意,但他的儿子被狗咬了,判断上下句互为因果关系,故答案为so
9his.考查形容词性物主代词。结合下文 thanked son the
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for their ,因此判断他拥抱了他的儿子,用形容词性物主代词修饰。
10into.考查介词。turn...into为短语,句意理解为他感谢了他的儿子和狗救了他们的命并且把他认为悲伤的事情变成了幸运的事情。
点拨:通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意及选词判断空格处词义,根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
.任务型阅读(20分,每小题10根据短文内容,按要求完成任务。阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。
33 参考答案:1Because it hard asks for 。根据 "laohuangniu" is a symbol of hard work and selflessness "老黄"是勤劳和无私的象征,却不为自己索求,因为它努力工作。故答案为Because works but nothing itself.
2By writing about it and pictures of it.细节理解题,于是就为它写诗。所以中国人通过为它写诗。故答案为By poems painting
3Bullheaded.细节理解题。根据"Bullheaded" people will not listen to advice.""Bullheaded.
4No.推理判断题。根据Avoid"a red flag to a bull" something that may make you very angry.可知避免"红旗对公牛"这种可能会38页(共40页)



让你非常生气的事情。故答案为No.
5When they into situations.细节理解题。所以当青少年遇到困难时。故答案为When run difficult
点拨:通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 阅读下面短文,完成表格。
34 参考答案:1book a nonstop 。根据第二段If must be to light cut the load.And to a nonstop (预订直达航班).如果你必须飞,而且尽量预订直达航班 a nonstop 2are protected.考查被动语态 hiking (有指示标识的游览步道) there to the environment keep plants 题目中使用同义句,时态为一般现在时,故答案为are
3without.考查介词。根据第三段In areas use that harmful sea and to the ecosystem.在海滩地区,并努力保护海洋生态系统,即使用没有有害成分的产品,故答案为without 4Support locals 。根据第四段Support directly直接地支持当地人 locals
5volunteer to.考查动词短语 can as as up in a or to up a ,比如在公园里捡垃圾或志愿清理海滩一样简单,can后跟动词原形 to.
点拨:通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文找出与题目39页(共40页)



相对应的内容,将原文进行总结,并与题目相对应,在空格处写出与原文原意相符的词语,注意同义句之间的转换,完成后再次阅读并检查。
.书面表达(20
35 参考答案:Today is last day.I listen the carefully class.【高分句型一】I to you" my give best to classmates. 点拨:这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。 书面表达
36 I often angry.I'm with hope develop healthy like early taking exercise I still most my staying playing also with friend argued me days and I want to to any I really to these I should strict and I should sorry Bill allI want lose best I hope life be with and
点拨:这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。

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