聪明文档网

    聪明文档网

    最新最全的文档下载
    当前位置： 首页> 2019年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)-

    2019年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)-

    时间：    下载该word文档

    2019年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷
    一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分） 1. My uncle was born 1986.（ ）
    A. on B. at C. in D. of 2. Mother asks me_______English every morning.（ ）
    A. read B. to read C. reading D. not read 3. I'll send you a message I get to school.（ ）
    A. since B. so that C. as soon as D. though 4. Look!The students clean up the city park.（ ）
    A. help B. is helping C. were helping D. are helping 5. Great!We will have a holiday.（ ）
    A. seven-day B. seven-days C. seven day's D. seven days 6. The concert is so wonder-ful that all the tickets are within two hours.
    （ ）
    A. cut out B. put out C. taken out D. sold out 7. My good friend this car for more than ten years.（ ）
    A. has had B. has bought C. have had D. buys 8. -Did you get the book from a bookstore or online？
    -__________.I borrowed it from the library.（ ）
    A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 9. -Is French easy to learn？
    -No, I think it's______than English. A. more difficult C. difficult B. most difficult D. much difficult 10. - Excuse me,could you tell me to get to a nearby bank？
    - Go along this street and you will see a bank.（ ）
    A. why B. where C. how D. when 二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）
    Thirty years ago,I walked into a bakery to buy some cakes to sell in the street.At that （面包厂）time,I was 12 years old.A kind lady served me that day.She gave me twenty (11without taking my money and(12 me good luck.
    第1页，共21页

    I took the cakes and went out to sell them.It took me all day, (13 I sold them all.And I made some money.I felt I was the(14 boy in the world when I walked home that evening. The next day,I went to a bike shop.I paid a deposit（定金） for a new (15.And then I started my job as a newspaper delivery boy.Soon I could(16 the rest of the money for the bike （投递）and the bike was mine.I was so proud of myself.
    Today I (17work in the delivery business.I have a truck to send things all over the country.I live in a beautiful house,but I don't ride a bike these days.I drive a nice large car.
    I don't know who that(18 was.But because she gave me the start,I have become a (19man.I'd like to show my(20 to her. 11. A. eggs 12. A. asked 13. A. but 14. A. unluckiest 15. A. car 16. A. spend 17. A. yet 18. A. boy 19. A. successful 20. A. sorry B. apples B. wished B. if B. laziest B. truck B. pay B. even B. man B. poor B. thanks C. cakes C. said C. for C. happiest C. bus C. cost C. ever C. lady C. good C. regrets D. flowers D. told D. or D. smartest D. bike D. take D. still D. child D. bad D. love When Mr,Smith retired （退休），he bought a house in a village near the sea,He liked it and hoped to live a(21life in it.
    But to his great(22，many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays(23 it was the most interesting building in the village.From morning to evening there were (24outside the house.They kept(25 the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr.Smith's garden.This was too much for him.He(26 to drive the tourists away.So he put up a(27 on the window.It said, "If you want to come in and look round,pay 20 dollars. " Mr.Smith was sure that the tourists would stop coming.but he was(28 .More and more visitors came and he had to spend every day showing them around his house.He was very tired and he said(29， "I came here to rest,not to work as a guide." In the end,he(30 the house and moved away. 21. A. noisy 22. A. surprise B. quiet B. fear C. busy C. sadness 第2页，共21页
    D. exciting D. joy
    23. A. though B. unless C. because 24. A. villagers B. farmers C. friends 25. A. looking up B. looking into C. looking for 26. A. decided B. agreed C. happened 27. A. picture B. map C. notice 28. A. relaxed B. excited C. right 29. A. happily B. angrily C. friendly 30. A. sold B. bought C. burned 三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分） 31. A： This is my home, Li Ping.
    B： Oh, it's so big. I love your home, Dai Ming. A： Thanks. My grandparents' home is very big, too. B：（ 1） ______
    A： In Guiyang. It's a little far. B：（ 2） ______
    A： It's about 500 kilometers. B： Wow, that's far. （3） ______ A： I usually take the train. B： How long does it take？ A：（ 4） ______ B： Wow! （5） ______

    A.That's a long trip. B.Where do they live？ C.It takes about six hours. D.How far is it from here？ E.How do you go to see them？
    四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
    A 第3页，共21页
    D. when D. tourists D. looking after D. stopped D. photo D. wrong D. quickly D. repaired
    Every week,I get an allowance（零用钱） of 45 yuan from my parents.I usually spend my money on music,computer games and movies.On Friday and Saturday nights,I always go to the movies with my friends.My parents say I should get a part-time job.If I get one,I will buy new computer games. Wei Hua,14 I get an allowance of 50 yuan every week from my parents.I also have some birthday money.I often spend my money on clothes,movies and ice-creams.If I have more money after my next birthday,I will buy a new mobile phone.My cousin Li Nan has a new mobile phone.It's really cool. Li Ping,15 I get an allowance of 60 yuan a week from my parents.I also walk dogs for my neighbors and get 30 yuan every week.I spend some of my money on movies and books.I spend most of my money on my summer vacation.This summer,I will go to Beijing with my friend Yang Yang. Zhang Hong,17 32. What does Wei Hua usually spend his money on？ ______
    A. Clothes. C. Ice-creams. B. Books. D. Computer games. 33. Who can get some birthday money？ ______
    A. Zhang Hong. B. Li Ping. C. Li Nan. D. Wei Hua. 34. How much money does Zhang Hong get a week in total（总共）？ ______
    A. ￥45. B. ￥50. C. ￥60. D. ￥90. B Many children like to go hiking（徒步旅行）.Why？Because they can be free from school and their homework,They can also enjoy beautiful nature,play with friends or family.If you want to have a happy hike,you must pay attention to the following：

    First,find a good day.Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike.If the weather is good,you can do a lot of things,like riding horses,going bike riding ，swimming in the river ，flying kites and playing ball games.
    Second,go with the people you like.If you go hiking with the people you don't like,you won't have a great time.So,find the person who has the same interest as you.
    第4页，共21页

    Third,find the right place,Different people have different ideas about the places.For me,I would like to go to the beach for a hike,I like to walk along the beach,listening to the sound of the sea and watch children playing.
    Lastly,think of what you need to prepare before going hiking.To have a nice hike,you must have comfortable shoes,enough water and some food.Now you can go hiking! 35. Why do children like to go hiking？ ______
    A. Because they can learn more things. B. Because they can make more friends. C. Because they can enjoy beautiful nature. D. Because they don't need to stay at home. 36. Which of the following is NOT the writer' s idea about a happy hike？ ______
    A. You should go hiking with different people. B. A pair of comfortable shoes must be prepared. C. Enough water and some food is very important. D. You should go hiking when the weather is fine. 37. Where does the writer probably go for a hike？ ______
    A. To the farm. C. To the beach. B. To the park. D. To the mountain. 38. How many points must you pay attention to for a happy hike？ ______
    A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. C It was on a cold winter night that I knew my mother was dying.I travelled miles from home to spend the last night with her.I sat right next to her sick body,reading her long-loved books.It was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life.After she died,for many days.I stayed alone in her room,with a lonely and empty heart.Everything was in silence.
    But one evening the silence was broken,I heard crying outside.I opened the door to find a little dog on the steps.He was thin and poor.I brought him inside and fed him with some fish,and then he fell asleep.
    The next morning,I learned that the dog's owner had moved out,so the little dog was there all alone,just like me.As I walked back to the house,I tried to work out what to do with him.Taking care of something seemed like the very last thing I wanted to do.But when I opened the door,he ran to me and jumped into my arms.It was clear that he didn't want to go anywhere.
    第5页，共21页

    When the time finally came for me to return home,I had to decide what to do with him.There was no way I would leave without him,From then on,things grew easier.With him around,time seemed to pass much faster.
    Five years has gone since my mother died.Over the years,many people have said how nice it was of me to save the dog.But I know that we saved each other.I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater. 39.
    After his mother's death,the writer ______ for many days. A. cried hard C. talked with friends B. stayed alone D. read good books 40.
    From the passage,we know the writer ______ . A. let the dog in C. left without the dog B. found the dog on the street D. fed the dog with some beef 41. From the underlined sentence " Taking care of something seemed like the very last thing.I wanted to do. "in paragraph 3，we can infer（推断） that ______ . A. the dog needed taking good care of B. the writer felt quite sorry for the dog C. the writer decided to bring the dog home at first D. the writer didn't want to bring the dog home at first 42. The best title（标题）
    of this passage should be ______ . A. A Dog Saved,A Heart Saved B. Dogs and Humans,Best Friends C. The Last Night with My Loving Mom D. Happiness from Offering Help D Personal computers and Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time. Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members,but the new technology will also let them communicate more with those they care most about.I know this from personal experience.
    Email makes it easy to work at home.I spend most weekends and evenings at home.My working hours aren't much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office.This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she'd been born before email became such a practical tool.
    第6页，共21页

    The Internet also makes it easy to share ideas with a group of friends.Say you do something fun- see a great movie perhaps and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it.If you use a telephone to call each one,you may tire of telling the story.With email,you just write one note about your experience at your convenience，and send it to all the friends you think might be interested.They can read your message when they have time,and read only as they want to.They can reply at their convenience,and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.
    Email is also an inexpensive way to communicate with people who live far away.More than a few parents use email to communicate with their children at college every day. We just have to keep in mind that computers and Internet offer another way of communicating.They don't take the place of any of the ways. 43.
    The use of email has made it possible for the writer to ______ . A. spend more time at the office B. spend much less time working C. have more free time with his child D. work at home all weekends and evenings 44. According to the writer,what is the advantage of email over the telephone？ ______
    A. The user can send much more information than the telephone. B. The user can keep the communication as personal as possible. C. The user can communicate with the friends faster than the telephone. D. The user can send messages to a group of people almost at the same time. 45. What does the underlined word "convenience" mean in Chinese？ ______
    A. 方便. B. 信心. C. 自由. D. 忙碌. 46. What's the main idea of this passage？ ______
    A. Email is not an expensive way to communicate with people far. B. Computers and the Internet make communication more convenient. C. Email makes it easier for people to live at home and work at the office. D. Computers and the Internet are useful tools to keep good friendship. 五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
    47. 阅读短文，根据短文内容在方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整（每空一词，每词只用一次）。

    who forget always care you friend up secrets trust need 第7页，共21页

    As a saying goes, "A friend in need is a friend indeed. "Friendship is one of the best things in our life.A true friend is (1 by our side and gives us his or her help and comfort when we (2 them.
    It's not easy for everyone to make a true friend in the daily life.Be (3 to choose a friend.We should choose someone (4 has a good character（性格）.We also should avoid those people who aren't honest.If you hope that (5 friendship can last for a long time,please choose a good friend at first.
    We all know that friendship is very precious.A true friend can always be (6 and （珍贵的）respected.If you tell a friend your (7 ，he or she won't tell anyone else,Good (8 always help each other when they are in trouble and cheer each other (9 when they are sad. In a word,don't (10 him or her when you have made a good friend!Let's value our precious friendship. 六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共5小题，共5.0分） 48. We must protect the animals in ______ （危险） . 49. You should be______（礼貌的） to the guests. 50. We celebrate Teachers' Day on ______（九月）
    10th. 51. Mr.Tian ______（修建） two schools for the poor children last year. 52. Please remind the passengers not to______（吸烟） in the bus. 七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
    53. 假如你是李华，你的高中生活即将开始，你的英国笔友Sam询问你高中的计划，请你用英语根据以下内容和要求写一封电子邮件回复他。

    内容：（ 1）与新老师和新同学友好相处；（2）参加各种活动，如：体育活动，强健身体；（3）多读书，开阔视野，提高阅读能力；（4）努力学习，提高成绩，尽力做到最好；（5）使高中生活丰富多彩有意义。

    要求：（1）必须包括以上所有内容，并可适当发挥；（2）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（ 3）不能出现真实的人名、校名及地名。

    Dear Sam,
    I am glad to tell you my senior high school plan. Yours, Li Hua
    第8页，共21页

    答案和解析
    1.【答案】C
    【解析】on在，后接具体日期；at在，后接时刻；in在，后接年份；of属于…；根据题干 1986，所以填in。 故选：C。
    我叔叔出生于1986年。
    考查时间介词词义的辨析，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

    2.【答案】B
    【解析】考查动词的固定搭配，结合语境，妈妈叫我每天早上读英语。需要用ask sb to do sth表示"叫某人做某事"，所以用to read. 故选：B。
    妈妈叫我每天早上读英语。
    考查动词的固定搭配，掌握了相关的固定搭配，即可作出正确选择。

    3.【答案】C
    【解析】A表示自从，既然，B表示为了，C表示一……就……，D表示虽然、即使。根据题干可知我一到学校就会给你发信息，则此处应用as soon as,引导时间状语从句。 故选：C。
    我一到学校就会给你发信息。
    本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

    4.【答案】D
    【解析】根据语境，可知要用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are +doing,因为主语是The students,复数，所以用are。 故选：D。
    看！学生们正在帮助清理城市公园。
    考查句子时态。时态考查的题目需要先找准时间标志词，根据时间标志词判断时态，没第9页，共21页

    有标志词的可以根据翻译判断语境，再根据时态的结构进行选择。

    5.【答案】A
    【解析】基数词+名词，构成复合形容词，基数词与名词用"-"连接，而且名词用单数。a seven-day holiday= a seven days' holiday一个七天的假期。 故选：A。
    太棒了!我们将有七天的假期。
    考查数词的用法，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

    6.【答案】D
    【解析】cut out切断；删去；put out熄灭；taken out拿出去；sold out卖完。根据"这场音乐会太精彩了"可知"两小时内所有的票都卖完了"。 故选：D。
    这场音乐会太精彩了，两小时内所有的票都卖完了。
    考查动词短语，题目要求学生在日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义．做题时要在知道各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境得出正确答案．

    7.【答案】A
    【解析】根据 for more than ten years,可知要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has +done,排除D；bought是buy的过去分词，是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，故排除B；又因为主语My good friend是单数，所以用has。 故选：A。
    我的好朋友拥有这辆车已有十多年了。
    考查句子时态。时态考查的题目需要先找准时间标志词，根据时间标志词判断时态，没有标志词的可以根据翻译判断语境，再根据时态的结构进行选择。

    8.【答案】B
    第10页，共21页

    【解析】A.两者中的一个，B.两者都不，C.两者都，D.三者或以上都不。根据语境：-这本书是从书店买的还是网上买的？-都不是。我是从图书馆借的。 故选：B。
    -这本书是从书店买的还是网上买的？ -都不是。我是从图书馆借的。
    主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对不定代词的掌握。

    9.【答案】A
    【解析】"than English" 可知，此处应该为比较级形式。 故选：A。 -法语容易学吗？ -不，我想这比英语难。
    做这样的题时，要先根据句中词语确定形容词的适当形式，然后根据选项选出正确答案。

    10.【答案】C
    【解析】why 为什么；where 在哪里；how 怎样，如何；when 什么时候。根据题干Go along this street and you will see a bank,可知这里是询问方式，所以是how。 故选：C。
    -打扰一下，你能告诉我附近的银行怎么走吗？ -沿着这条街走，你会看到一家银行。
    考查连接副词，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

    11.【答案】
    【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】D 【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B

    C 名词辨析。A鸡蛋，B苹果，C蛋糕，D花，【解析】（1）根据下文中的"I took the cakes"可推知，她给了"我"20个蛋糕却没收钱。cake意为"蛋糕"，符合语境。故选C。 （2）B 动词辨析。A问，B希望，C说，D告诉，根据下文中的"good luck"可推知，她第11页，共21页

    还祝"我"好运。wish意为"祝愿"，符合语境。故选B。

    （3）A 连词辨析。A但是，B如果，C由于，D或者，根据上文中的"It took me all day" 可知，"我"花了一整天时间，但蛋糕全都卖完了。but意为"但是"，符合语境。故选A。D 形容词辨析。A最不幸运的，B最懒的，C最幸福的，D最聪明的，（4）根据上文"And I made some money."可知，当"我"晚上走在回家路上时，"我"觉得自己是世界上最快乐的男孩。happiest意为"最快乐的"，符合语境。故选C。

    （5）D 名词辨析。A汽车，B卡车，C公交车，D自行车，根据上文中的"I went to a bike shop"可知，"我"支付了一辆新自行车的定金。bike意为"自行车"，符合语境。故选D。 （6）B 动词辨析。A花费，主语是人，B付费，C花费，主语是物，D花费，主语是it,根据语境可知，很快"我"就能支付自行车的余款了。pay for意为"支付"，符合语境。故选B。

    （7）D 副词辨析。A还，B甚至，C曾经，D仍然，根据下文"I have a truck to send things all over the country."可知，现在"我"一直在配送行业工作。still意为"一直"，符合语境。故选D。

    C 名词辨析。A男孩，B男人，C女士，D孩子，（8）根据下文中的"But because she gave me the start"及语境可知，"我"不知道那位女士是谁。lady意为"女士"，符合语境。故选C。

    （9）A 形容词辨析。A成功的，B贫穷的，C好的，D坏的，根据倒数第二段倒数第二句中的"I live in a beautiful house"及倒数第二段最后一句"I drive a nice large car,"可知，"我"才能成为一个成功的人。successful意为"成功的"，但是因为她最初给予"我"的帮助，符合语境。故选A。

    （10）B 名词辨析。A抱歉，B感谢，C后悔，D爱，根据上文中的"Because she gave me the start"可知，"我"想要向她表达"我"的感谢。thanks意为"感谢"，符合语境。故选B。 本文主要讲述了30年前作者去面包店买蛋糕去卖，一位善良的女士给了他20块蛋糕却分文未收，让作者有了钱付自行车的订金，从而开始了我的快递职业的生涯。作者想告诉我们要学会感恩。
    考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。

    21.【答案】
    第12页，共21页

    【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】A

    【解析】（1）B 形容词辨析。A嘈杂的，B安静的，C忙碌的，D兴奋的，根据最后一段倒数第二句中的"I came here to rest"可知，他喜欢这里，希望能在这儿过上安静的日子。quiet意为"安静的"，符合语境。故选B。

    （2）A 名词辨析。A惊喜，B害怕，C伤心，D乐趣，根据下文中的"many tourists came to see his house"可推知，但令他惊讶的是，许多游客都在暑假来参观他的房子。surprise意为"惊讶"，符合语境。故选A。

    （3）C 连词辨析。A虽然，B除非，C因为，D当...时，根据下文中的"it was the most interesting building in the village"可知，许多人来参观这个房子，是因为这座房子是整个村子里最有趣的建筑。because意为"因为"，符合语境。故选C。

    （4）D 名词辨析。A村民，B农民，C朋友，D游人，根据上文中的"many tourists came to see his house"可知，从早到晚，房外的游客都络绎不绝。tourist意为"游客"，符合语境。故选D。

    （5）B 动词短语辨析。A查询，B向里看，C寻找，D照顾，根据下文中的"through the windows"可知，游客们不断透过窗户看向房间里，许多人甚至闯进Smith先生的花园。look into意为"向里看"，符合语境。故选B.
    A 动词辨析。A决定，B同意，C注意，D停止，（6）根据下文中的"drive the tourists away""可知，Smith先生决定要把游客赶走。decide意为"决定"，符合语境。故选A。 （7）C 名词辨析。A照片，B地图，C通知，告示，D照片，根据下文中的"It said,'If you want to come in and look around,pay 20 dollars.!"可知，Smith先生在窗户上贴了张告示。notice意为"告示"，符合语境。故选C。

    （8）D 形容词辨析。A放松的，B兴奋的，C正确的，D错的，根据下文中的"More and more visitors came"可知，Smith先生确定这样游客就不会再来了，但他想错了。wrong意为"错误的"，符合语境。故选D。

    B 副词辨析。A开心地，B生气地，C友好的，D快速地，（9）根据下文中的"I came here to rest,not to work as a guide"可知，Smith先生很疲惫，生气地说："我是来休息的，不是来当导游的。"angrily意为"生气地"，符合语境。故选B。

    A 动词辨析。A卖，B买，C燃烧，D修理，（10）根据下文中的"moved away""可推知，最后他把房子卖掉搬走了。sell意为"卖"，符合语境。故选A。
    第13页，共21页

    本文讲述了Smith 先生退休后在海边的小村庄买了一座房子想安静地度过晚年，结果他的房子并不宁静。
    考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。

    31.【答案】【小题1】B
    【小题2】D 【小题3】E 【小题4】C 【小题5】A

    【解析】（1）B. 根据下文"In Guiyang."结合选项，可知空处询问地点，B项Where符合题意，故选B。

    （2）D. 根据下文"It's about 500 kilometers."结合选项，可知空处询问距离，D项How far符合题意，故选D。

    （3）E. 根据下文"I usually take the train."结合选项，可知空处询问交通方式，E项How符合题意，故选E。

    （4）C. 根据上文"How long does it take？"结合选项，可知空处回答时间，C项about six hours符合题意，故选C。

    （5）A. 根据上文以及前面的"Wow!"感叹词可知，空处表达一种感叹，A项"That's a long trip."符合题意，故选A。 A：这是我的家，李平。

    B：哦，太大了。我爱你的家，戴明。 A：谢谢。我祖父母的家也很大。 B：他们住在哪？ A：在贵阳。有点远。 B：离这里有多远？ A：大约500公里。

    B：哇哦，那很远。你怎么去看他们？ A：我通常坐火车。 B：需要多长时间？

    第14页，共21页

    A：大约花费六个小时。 B：哇哦！那是一次长途旅行。
    认真阅读试题背景，了解阅读材料的背景、话题或主题，是解决完成此对话的关键。

    32.【答案】
    【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D

    【解析】细节理解题。

    D。（1）根据"I usually spend my money on music,computer games and movies"我通常把钱花在音乐、电脑游戏和电影上。可知是D项符合题意。故选：D。

    （2）B。根据第二栏"I also have some birthday money"我也有一些生日红包。可知B符合题意。故选：B。 （3）D。根据"I get an allowance of 60 yuan a week from my parents.I also walk dogs for my neighbors and get 30 yuan every week"我每周从父母那里得到60元零用钱。我还帮邻居遛狗，每周挣30元。60+30=90.可知是D项符合题意。故选：D。
    本文主要介绍了三个孩子零花钱的多少，和他们用零花钱做些什么。
    做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

    35.【答案】
    【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D

    【解析】（1）C。细节理解题。根据"Because they can be free from school and their homework,They can also enjoy beautiful nature,play with friends or family"因为他们可以不受学校和家庭作业的约束，他们还可以享受美丽的大自然，与朋友或家人一起玩。可知是C项符合题意。故选：C。 （2）A。理解判断题。根据"If you go hiking with the people you don't like,you won't have a great time.So,find the person who has the same interest as you.
    第15页，共21页

    "如果你和你不喜欢的人去徒步旅行，你不会玩得很开心的。所以，找到和你有相同兴趣的人。可知A项：你应该和不同的人一起去徒步旅行，符合题意。故选：A。 （3）C。细节理解题。根据"For me,I would like to go to the beach for a hike"对我来说，我想去海滩徒步旅行。可知是C项符合题意。故选：C。 （4）D。细节理解题。根据"First,find a good day.Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike；Second,go with the people you like；Third,find the right place,Different people have different ideas about the places；Lastly,think of what you need to prepare before going hiking"首先，找一个好的日子。第二，和你喜欢的人一起去；第三，找到正确的地方，不同的人对地方有不同的想法；最后，想想你需要在徒步旅行前准备什么。可知有一个愉快的徒步旅行要注意四点，可知D符合题意。故选：D。
    本文主要介绍了徒步旅行可以让我们享受自然，但有些事情我们必须要注意。 做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

    39.【答案】
    【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】A

    【解析】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段"After she died,for many days.I stayed alone in her room,with a lonely and empty heart.她死后，很多天，我一个人呆在她的房间里，只有一颗孤独而空虚的心"，可知在他母亲去世后，作者独自呆了很多天。故选：B。 （2）A.细节理解题。根据第二段"I opened the door to find a little dog on the steps.He was thin and poor.I brought him inside and fed him with some fish,and then he fell asleep.我打开门，发现台阶上有一只小狗。它又瘦又可怜。我把它带进去，喂了几条鱼，然后它就睡着了"可知从这篇文章中，我们知道作者让小狗进屋了，A选项正确。B选项，发现小狗在街上，应该是发现小狗在台阶上；C选项，留下小狗离开了，不正确；D选项喂小狗牛肉，应该是喂小狗鱼。故选：A。

    （3）D.细节推理题。根据第16页，共21页

    "Taking care of something seemed like the very last thing I wanted to do."句意为照顾一些动物似乎是我最不想做的事情"和"第三段中的句子"But when I opened the door,he ran to me and jumped into my arms.It was clear that he didn't want to go anywhere.但当我打开门时，他跑向我，跳到我怀里。很明显，他哪儿也不想去"可知我们可以推断出作者起初不想把狗带回家。故选：D。 （4）A.标题概括题。根据最后一段"Over the years,many people have said how nice it was of me to save the dog.But I know that we saved each other.I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.这些年来，很多人都说我救了这条狗是多么的好。但我知道我们互相救了。我可能给了它一个家，但小狗带给了我更多的东西"可知作者和小狗彼此拯救了彼此，彼此给彼此需要的东西。故选：A。
    本文讲述了作者的母亲去世后，作者独自呆了很多天，后来在台阶上捡了一条小狗回家，作者给了它一个家，但小狗带给了作者更多的东西。
    做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

    43.【答案】
    【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B

    【解析】（1）C.细节理解题。根据第三段This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she'd been born before email became such a practical tool.可知，电子邮件的使用使作者有可能有更多的空闲时间和孩子在一起。故选C。 （2）D.细节理解题。根据第四段The Internet also makes it easy to share ideas with a group of friends.可知，通过电子邮件用户几乎可以在同一时间向一群人发送信息。故选D。 （3）A.词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句子With email,you just write one note about your experience at your convenience，and send it to all the friends you think might be interested.用电子邮件，你只要在你方便的时候写下你的经历，然后把它发给所有你认为可能感兴趣的朋友。可知，convenience第17页，共21页

    意思是方便，at one's convenience在某人方便的时候。故选A。 （4）B.主旨大意题。通读全文结合第一句Personal computers and Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.个人电脑和互联网让人们有了新的选择来支配他们的时间。可知，本文主要介绍了电脑和互联网使交流更方便。故选B。
    本文主要介绍了电脑和互联网使交流更方便。
    通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

    47.【答案】【小题1】always
    【小题2】need 【小题3】careful 【小题4】who 【小题5】your 【小题6】trusted 【小题7】secrets 【小题8】friends 【小题9】up 【小题10】forget

    【解析】（1）always.考查副词。根据句意：真正的朋友总是在我们身边。always总是，故填always。

    need.考查动词。need（2）根据句意：在我们需要帮助和安慰的时候给我们帮助和安慰。需要，一般现在时。we复数主语，动词要用原型，故填need。

    （3）careful.考查形容词。根据句意：选择朋友要小心。be careful小心的，careful放在be后作表语，故填careful。

    who.考查代词。who代词，（4）根据句意：我们应该选择一个性格好的人。前面是someone某人，要用who引导定语从句，故填who。

    （5）your.考查代词。根据句意：如果你希望你的友谊能长久。your修饰后面的名词friendship,故填your。

    （6）trusted.考查动词。根据句意：一个真正的朋友总是可以被信任和尊重的。被动语第18页，共21页

    态be+动词过去分词，故填trusted。

    （7）secrets.考查名词。根据句意：如果你告诉一个朋友你的秘密，他或她不会告诉别人。secret秘密，这里表示泛指，故填secrets。

    （8）friends.考查名词。根据句意：好朋友总是在他们遇到困难时互相帮助，在他们难过时互相鼓励。friend朋友，这里表示泛指，故填friends。

    （9）up.考查介词。根据句意：好朋友总是在他们遇到困难时互相帮助，在他们难过时互相鼓励。cheer up鼓励，故填up。

    （10）forget.考查动词。根据句意：总之，当你交了一个好朋友时，不要忘记他或她！forget忘记，don't后面加动词原形，故填forget。
    短文大意说的是交友的重要性以及如何交友交什么样的朋友。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式。

    48.【答案】danger
    【解析】句子中in后面跟名词形式作宾语，danger,名词，危险。 故填danger。 我们必须保护动物。
    翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．

    49.【答案】polite
    【解析】礼貌的．英语表达是 polite.be polite to对……有礼貌． 故答案为 polite. 你应该对客人有礼貌．
    做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词polite的书写．

    50.【答案】September
    第19页，共21页

    【解析】九月是September,注意首字母要大写。 故填：September。
    我们在9月10日庆祝教师节。
    根据汉意选择合适的单词或短语，并结合语法注意其形式。

    51.【答案】built
    【解析】修建是"build"，因为last year,所以要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。 故填：built。
    去年，田先生为贫困儿童建了两所学校。
    根据汉意选择合适的单词或短语，并结合语法注意其形式。

    52.【答案】smoke
    【解析】吸烟．英语表达是smoke.remind sb not to do sth提醒某人不要做某事． 故答案为smoke. 请提醒乘客不要在公共汽车上吸烟．
    做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词smoke的书写．

    53.【答案】【小题1】Dear Sam,
    I am glad to tell you my senior high school plan.First,I'm going to get on well with my new teachers and classmates.（与新老师和新同学友好相处）Second,I will take an active part in different kinds of activities.For example,I can do more sports to make my body stronger and keep healthy.Third,I will study hard to get better grades and 【高分句型一】（参加各种活动）try to be the best in my class. Fourth,I plan to do more （努力学习，提高成绩，尽力做到最好）reading to open my eyes and improve my reading skills.【高分句型二】（多读书，开阔视野，提高阅读能力）I try to make my high school life colorful and meaningful. Yours, Li Hua 【小题2】略 【小题3】略
    第20页，共21页

    【小题4】略 【小题5】略


    【解析】【高分句型一】

    For example,I can do more sports to make my body stronger and keep healthy.例如，我可以做更多的运动，使我的身体更强壮，保持健康。For example例如。 【高分句型二】

    Fourth,I plan to do more reading to open my eyes and improve my reading skills.第四，我计划做更多的阅读来开阔我的视野，提高我的阅读技能。plan to do sth计划做某事。 这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。

    第21页，共21页

    免费下载 Word文档免费下载： 2019年四川省德阳市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)-

    TOP热门搜索

    相关推荐：

    人大政协材料

    • ￥29.8

      ￥45 每天只需1.0元
      1个月 推荐

    • ￥9.9

      ￥15
      1天

    • ￥59.8

      ￥90
      3个月

    选择支付方式

    • 微信付款
    会员须知 联系在线客服 登录账号
    郑重提醒：支付后，系统自动为您完成注册

    请使用微信扫码支付(元)

    订单号：
    支付后，系统自动为您完成注册
    遇到问题请联系 在线客服

    常用手机号：
    用于找回密码
    图片验证码：
    看不清？点击更换
    短信验证码：
    新密码：
     
    绑定后可用手机号登录
    请不要关闭本页面，支付完成后请点击【支付完成】按钮
    遇到问题请联系 在线客服

    侵权投诉  © 2013-2019 http://www.tcm999.cn   站点地图 |  手机版

    本站文档均来自互联网及网友上传分享，本站只负责收集和整理，有任何问题可通过上访投诉通道进行反馈