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新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit4-College sweethearts课文语法解析

时间:2020-03-25 22:28:49    下载该word文档

新视野三版 读写 B2 U4 Text A

College sweethearts

1 I smile at my two lovely daughters and they seem so much more mature than we, their parents, when we were college sweethearts. Linda, who's 21, had a boyfriend in her freshman year she thought she would marry, but they're not together anymore. Melissa, who's 19, hasn't had a steady boyfriend yet. My daughters wonder when they will meet "The One", their great love. They think their father and I had a classic fairy-tale romance heading for marriage from the outset. Perhaps, they're right but it didn't seem so at the time. In a way, love just happens when you least expect it. Who would have thought that Butch and I would end up getting married to each other? He became my boyfriend because of my shallow agenda: I wanted a cute boyfriend!

2 We met through my college roommate at the university cafeteria. That fateful

night, I was merely curious, but for him I think it was love at first sight. "You have beautiful eyes", he said as he gazed at my face. He kept staring at me all night long. I really wasn't that interested for two reasons. First, he looked like he was a really wild boy, maybe even dangerous. Second, although he was very cute, he seemed a little weird.

3 Riding on his bicycle, he'd ride past my dorm as if "by accident" and pretend

to be surprised to see me. I liked the attention but was cautious about his wild, dynamic personality. He had a charming way with words which would charm any girl. Fear came over me when I started to fall in love. His exciting "bad boy image" was just too tempting to resist. What was it that attracted me? I always had an excellent reputation. My concentration was solely on my studies to get superior grades. But for what? College is supposed

to be a time of great learning and also some fun. I had nearly achieved a great

education, and graduation was just one semester away. But I hadn't had any fun; my life was stale with no component of fun! I needed a boyfriend.Not just any boyfriend.He had to be cute. My goal that semester became: Be ambitious and grab the cutest boyfriend I can find.

4 I worried what he'd think of me. True, we lived in a time when a dramatic shift

in sexual attitudes was taking place, but I was a traditional girl who wasn't ready for the new ways that seemed common on campus. Butch looked superb! I was not immune to his personality, but I was scared. The night when he announced to the world that I was his girlfriend, I went along


with him. And then I suddenly thought: "Oh my gosh! Am I his girlfriend? How did that happen?" Then he whispered sweet words in my ear and said, "I'm going to marry you one day and I will be a lawyer. You will see."

5 I was laughing inside and said to myself, "I'd never marry this guy. He's a rebel without a good future. He's my boyfriend because I hate my boring student life. I just want to have fun."

6 Sure enough, the following month, I found out he had failed all his

courses. Consequently, he was going to be expelled from the university. To my disgust, he seemed resigned to his fate. I knew there was hope, so I led him to the college secretary for reconsideration.

7 "You are going to graduate with a BA in political science

from UPenn and proceed to the College of Law," I told him, lodging an appeal on his behalf, which was approved. Butch was granted reconsideration. And, once we became steadies, he coordinated his studies and social life, passing

all of his classes. He eventually studied law.

8 Despite Butch's somewhat wild character, at his core, he is always a perfect gentleman and deserves a lot of credit for that.True, he'd sometimes take the liberty of displaying his love by planting a kiss on my lips right in front of my astonished friends who watched and disapproved. But the truth is we had a pure and responsible relationship for seven full years. Sitting by the palm trees, hand in hand, we would listen to romantic songs, watch the sunset, and weave dreams of being together with children of our own, forever.

9 Two years passed in a blur. One day, Butch took me by surprise as

he knelt down and proposed marriage holding a dozen red roses! Filled with deep emotion, I confessed my love for him, "How roooomaaaantic!!" Then my brain woke up from fantasy land. I cried out, "Good heavens. No! We're too young to tie the knot. We haven't even graduated from college yet!" I really loved him but was pessimistic about our chances for success.

10 We married five years later.

11 Our faithful journey of love and learning took us down rocky roads of hardship and on smooth easy-going highways. It is a long, romantic, sometimes crazy, love story that sums up a 29-year long honeymoon together

as a couple who are still madly in love with each other. Our love commenced with a casual attraction but bloomed into a mature love and rich life.


Language Points:

1 I smile at my two lovely daughters and they seem so much more mature than we, their parents, when we were college sweethearts. (Para. 1)

Meaning beyond words: Married to her college sweetheart, the author now is happy with her family and two grown daughters.

Note: College sweethearts refer to someone with whom one is in love and by whom one

is loved at college; sweetheart is equivalent to lover,darling, beloved, or dear. For example:

Well done, sweetheart, we are all so proud of you.

My husband is the greatest guy in the world; he was my college sweetheart.

He tries to locate his former sweetheart Melina from whom he has heard nothing for a very long time.

2 Linda, whos 21, had a boyfriend in her freshman year she thought she would marry, but theyre not together anymore. Melissa, whos 19, hasnt had a steady boyfriend yet. My daughters wonder when they will meet The One, their great love.(Para. 1)

Meaning beyond words: Her two daughters are at the age of just dating, but they seem

to be very mature wondering when they will meet their true love.

3 They think their father and I had a classic fairy tale romance heading for marriage from the outset. (Para. 1)

Meaning beyond words: Her daughters consider their parents marriage a typical conventional romance because they think it aimed at marriage from the very beginning.

Usage note: classic, classical

1 classic 表示

Death on the Nile is one of the classic works of Agatha Christie. ·

classic 个词That’s classic!

classic 准の

London is the classic example of the scattered city.

This statement was a classic illustration of British politeness. の一

classic 表示

We have all the standard classics of Hayao Miyazaki at home.


2 classical 表示典の

I spend a lot of time reading and listening to classical music. 聆听

Classical music is music written by composers such as Mozart and Beethoven. 扎特

(classical music), classic music classic明显

典の classicalclassic一定 classical

Note: Classic fairy-tale romance is used to describe a romance blessed with unusual happiness. Colloquially, a fairy tale can also refer to any story extremely unlikely to be true.

4 Perhaps, theyre right but it didnt seem so at the time. (Para. 1)

Meaning: My daughters perception may be right, yet our romance back then was actually not like what they have assumed.

5 In a way, love just happens when you least expect it. Who would have thought that Butch and I would end up getting married to each other? He became my boyfriend because of my shallow agenda: I wanted a cute boyfriend! (Para. 1) Meaning: Love comes your way when you dont really expect it. No one thought that

Butch and I would finally get married. He became my boyfriend simply because I would like to fulfill my shallow wish: to have an attractive boyfriend in college.

Meaning beyond words: Here is the suspense of the story the author gives a broad

hint that she will tell us how she and her husband got married at last.

6 We met through my college roommate at the university cafeteria. That fateful night, I was merely curious, but for him I think it was love at first sight. (Para. 2)

Meaning: At the school dining hall that important night, we were introduced to each other through my roommate. I met Butch just out of curiosity, but he seemed to fall in love with

me as soon as he saw me.

7 You have beautiful eyes, he said as he gazed at my face. (Para. 2)

Meaning beyond words: The author was obviously attractive to Butch since he tried to please her by praising her eyes.


8 He kept staring at me all night long. (Para. 2)

Note: Both gaze at and stare at mean looking at something fixedly for a long time

because of being attracted, surprised, or thinking, etc.”. Stare at usually has the additional meaning of with eyes widely open. Also, it usually implies with great attention”; gaze

at usually implies in a dreamy and unaware state of mind”.

9 I really wasnt that interested for two reasons. First, he looked like he was a really wild boy, maybe even dangerous. Second, although he was very cute, he seemed a little weird. (Para. 2)

Meaning beyond words: She wasnt interested in him because she got the impression

that he was wild and strange, which illustrates that she didnt know much about him at the beginning. Therefore, its not true that their romance was heading for marriage from the start.

10 Riding on his bicycle, hed ride past my dorm as if by accident and pretend to

be surprised to see me. I liked the attention but was cautious about his wild, dynamic personality. (Para. 3)

Meaning beyond words: She understood his little trick: trying to see her by

manufacturing excuses. Though she was happy to be the focus of his attention, she was also very alert to his wild and dynamic personality.

11 He had a charming way with words which would charm any girl. (Para. 3) Meaning: He knew how to please and attract girls because what he said was always pleasant to their ears.

12 Fear came over me when I started to fall in love. His exciting bad boy image

was just too tempting to resist. What was it that attracted me?(Para. 3)

Meaning: I was in an awkward position: I started to fall in love with him, but I was also afraid of that. His bad boy image was too attractive to resist, but at the same time it was somewhat fearful. So, what exactly was it in him that attracted me?

Note: Tempting is a present participle of the verb tempt, used as an adjective to describe

the effect that something has on someones feelings. For example, if you find something tempting/charming/disgusting/frightening, it means it tempts/charms/disgusts/frightens

you. In English there are a group of words describing an effect that something has on your feelings and ideas. For example:

a tempting job offer

an alarming increase in racial hostility


a welcoming smile

a surprising number of

13 I always had an excellent reputation. My concentration was solely on my studies

to get superior grades. But for what? (Para. 3)

Meaning: I was an outstanding student who only concentrated on studies in order to get excellent grades. But so what? Shouldnt a good student also have fun?

14 College is supposed to be a time of great learning and also some fun. I had

nearly achieved a great education, and graduation was just one semester away. But

I hadnt had any fun; my life was stale with no component of fun! I needed a boyfriend. (Para. 3)

Meaning: College is definitely a nice place for education but should have some fun as well. Throughout my years at college, I had devoted all my time to study but hadnt had

any fun yet. Now that I was graduating, I wanted to have a boyfriend to enrich my college life.

15 Not just any boyfriend. He had to be cute. My goal that semester became: Be ambitious and grab the cutest boyfriend I can find. (Para. 3)

Meaning: The one I wanted to date was not just an ordinary boy; he had to be handsome, pleasant and attractive. My ambition for that semester, therefore, was to find the cutest boyfriend at college.

16 I worried what hed think of me. (Para. 4)

Meaning beyond words: Her concern about how Butch would look at her shows that she was becoming more interested in him and cared about his real thinking.

17 True, we lived in a time when a dramatic shift in sexual attitudes was taking place, but I was a traditional girl who wasnt ready for the new ways that seemed common on campus. (Para. 4)

Meaning: It is true that we lived in an era when sexual attitudes were changing dramatically, but since I was traditional, I wasnt ready for the new sexual practice seemingly common on campus.

18 Butch looked superb! I was not immune to his personality, but I was scared.

(Para. 4)

Meaning: Butch looked extremely wonderful. I was surely influenced by his personality, but I felt scared.


19 The night when he announced to the world that I was his girlfriend, I went along

with him. (Para. 4)

Meaning: That night when my boyfriend announced publicly I was his girlfriend, I did not have any objection.

Meaning beyond words: She has apparently changed her perception of Butch, from

being merely curious about him at first to becoming cautious about his wild, dynamic personality later; from being fearful of failing to resist his bad boy image to approving of being his girlfriend.

20 And then I suddenly thought: Oh my gosh! Am I his girlfriend? How did that happen? (Para. 4)

Meaning beyond words: All of a sudden, she realized that she had made a mistake because she was not really ready to have a boyfriend yet.

Note: Gosh”, as an interjection, is used to express surprise. For example:

Gosh, I didnt expect to see you here!

Gosh, it’s so cold.

Gosh, theres a lot of noise.

21 Then he whispered sweet words in my ear and said, Im going to marry you one day and I will be a lawyer. You will see. (Para. 4)

Meaning: Then he quietly said sweet words in my ear and said that he would marry me and I could eventually see him become a lawyer.

22 I was laughing inside and said to myself, Id never marry this guy. Hes a rebel without a good future. Hes my boyfriend because I hate my boring student life. I

just want to have fun. (Para. 5)

Meaning: Though I agreed to be his girlfriend, from my heart, he was just a rebellious boy without a bright future. Therefore, I was not very serious about our relationship. To me, the only purpose to date him was to get away from my boring student life.

23 Sure enough, the following month, I found out he had failed all his courses. (Para.

6)

Meaning: Just as I had expected, he didnt pass any of his courses.

24 Consequently, he was going to be expelled from the university. (Para. 6) Meaning: As a consequence, the university was going to dismiss him from the school.


25 To my disgust, he seemed resigned to his fate. I knew there was hope, so I led

him to the college secretary for reconsideration. (Para. 6)

Meaning: What upset me was that he seemed to accept his fate. As I knew there was still

a hope, I took him to the college secretary to see whether the decision could be changed.

26 You are going to graduate with a BA in political science from UPenn and

proceed to the College of Law, I told him, lodging an appeal on his behalf, which was approved. (Para. 7)

Meaning beyond words: What she did for her boyfriend indicated their relationship had come to a new stage. Besides encouraging him to consult with the college secretary and submitting the appeal on his behalf, she also planned for his future career. She told him

he had to continue his studies at law school.

Note: Besides a noun, proceed to can also be followed by a verb phrase. For example: Having said how much she liked my idea, she then proceeded to make critical comments

about it.

27 Butch was granted reconsideration. And, once we became steadies, he coordinated his studies and social life, passing all of his classes. He eventually studied law. (Para. 7)

Meaning beyond words: Here we see the turning point of the relationship between the two. Her suggestions did work well with Butch since he was granted reconsideration. As

soon as they became steady lovers, Butch balanced his studies and social life and passed every course. Finally, he studied law as had been planned.

Note: Steady can also be used as a noun, as is in the text. Its an old-fashioned American

way to describe a boyfriend or girlfriend that someone has been having a romantic relationship with.

28 Despite Butchs somewhat wild character, at his core, he is always a perfect gentleman and deserves a lot of credit for that. (Para. 8)

Meaning: In spite of Butchs a little wild character, he was always a perfect gentleman in essence, for which he should be given recognition.

29 True, hed sometimes take the liberty of displaying his love by planting a kiss on

my lips right in front of my astonished friends who watched and disapproved. (Para.

8)

Meaning: Without my permission, sometimes he would press a kiss on my lips to show his love in front of my friends, who were astonished and resented what he did.


Note: Plant a kiss is a figurative use of the word plant, which means an intimate and

publicly demonstrative kiss showing his love to all who are watching.

30 But the truth is we had a pure and responsible relationship for seven full years. Sitting by the palm trees, hand in hand, we would listen to romantic songs, watch

the sunset, and weave dreams of being together with children of our own, forever.

(Para. 8)

Meaning beyond words: Butch showed much respect for her conservative perception of love. For seven years, they just enjoyed their romance in a traditional way.

31 Two years passed in a blur. One day, Butch took me by surprise as he knelt down and proposed marriage holding a dozen red roses! (Para. 9)

Meaning: Two years passed so quickly that I didnt really remember everything clearly. One day, I was startled when Butch, holding a dozen red roses, knelt down to propose marriage.

Note: propose to sb. = propose marriage to sb.

32 Filled with deep emotion, I confessed my love for him, How roooomaaaantic!!

(Para. 9)

Meaning: I admitted my love for him with deep affection. It was super romantic!

Meaning beyond words: She was so happy and thrilled to accept Butchs marriage proposal that she said the word romantic in a slow and exaggerated way.

Note: In informal writing, people would emphasize something in a similar way. For

example:

Thank you soooooo much!

33 Then my brain woke up from fantasy land. I cried out, Good heavens. No! Were

too young to tie the knot. We havent even graduated from college yet! I really loved him but was pessimistic about our chances for success.(Para. 9)

Meaning beyond words: All of a sudden, she woke up from the romantic scene. Though she already accepted love from Butch and confessed her love for him, she was not sure whether they would get married and have a happy ending as they were still college students.

Note: It isnt clear whether this expression tie the knot derives from an actual knot used in

marriage ceremonies or whether the knot is merely symbolic of a lasting unity. Knots have

a place in many cultures and usually symbolize unbreakable pledges. Actual knots have


certainly been used in marriage ceremonies for some time. The word knot, although not in the phrase tie the knot, has been associated with marriage since at least the 13th century.

34 We married five years later. (Para 10)

Meaning beyond words: Though she was pessimistic about their chance for success of love, she accepted Butchs proposal. They got married five years later, which illustrates their deep and true love for each other.

35 Our faithful journey of love and learning took us down rocky roads of hardship and on smooth easy-going highways. (Para. 11)

Meaning: Our devoted and faithful love guided us both in times of happiness and also in times of hardship.

Note: The word rocky comes from the noun rock combining with -y. A rocky road refers to

a road full of rocks, uneven or not flat. Words of this group include: muddy, stony, grassy, snowy, rainy, etc.

36 It is a long, romantic, sometimes crazy, love story that sums up a 29-year long honeymoon together as a couple who are still madly in love with each other. (Para.

11)

Meaning beyond words: She felt very proud of her long-lasting romantic, sometimes

even crazy love, which was just like a 29-year long honeymoon for her and her husband.

37 Our love commenced with a casual attraction but bloomed into a mature love and rich life. (Para. 11)

Meaning beyond words: Completely beyond her expectation, love came to her as she started with a casual date but ended up growing into a mature love and rich life.

Note: We usually use commence doing sth. or commence with sth. Also, in the US, the

official college/university graduation ceremony is called commencement”. The word refers to the completion of ones education and the beginning of ones new adult life.

Note: The phrase bloomed into a mature love and rich life in the text is used figuratively,

meaning their love was just like blossoms on a tree.

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