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2020年揭阳市第二中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ATheCOVID-19pandemichasaffectedallaspectsoflife,includingthewaywetravel.Butforthosewhoarelookingtoexpandtheirhorizonswhilestillstayingsafe,thefollowingthreetraveltrendsin2021mayprovideinspirations.Let’stakealook.StaycationWithmanytravelrestrictionsduringthepandemic,peoplepreferredtravelingtonearbyplacesin2020.Thistrendcontinuesin2021.Accordingtosearchdata,62percentofpeopleareinterestedintakingavacationwithindrivingdistanceofhome.Peoplewholiveinlargecitieswanttogetbackintouchwithnature.Travelersarelookingforplacesdifferentfromtheireverydayaccommodations,forexample,farmstays,villasandcottages.PodtravelWhile2020sawariseinsolotravelandisolatedadventures,2021showsthatpeoplewanttobemoreconnected.“Podtravel”,orgatheringinisolatedspaceswithlovedones,isgrowinginpopularity.85percentofsurveyrespondentsfavortravelingwithfamilyorfriends,andoverhalfofthetripssearchedincludethreeormorepeople.Podtravelisheretostayforthosewhowanttosafelybetogetherwhilereducingrisksassociatedwithsocializingwithothers.RemoteworkingandtravelingManypeopleworkedandlearnedfromhomein2020becauseofthepandemic.Remoteworkingblursthelinebetweenworkingandtraveling.Therewasa128percentincreaseinthementionofphrasessuchas“relocation”,“relocate”,“remotework”and“tryinganewneighborhood”.Peopleareactivelybookinglongerstays(e.g.twoplusweektripsinsmalltomid—sizecitieswithaccesstoimmersivenaturalsurroundingsandwide—openspaces.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutStaycation?A.Travellingtothecountryside.B.Takinganisolatedadventure.CHavingholidaysinnearbyplaces.D.Stayingindoorsallbyoneself.2.What’sspecialaboutPodtravel?A.Travelingalone.B.Travelingfaraway.
C.Travelingwhileworking.D.Travelingwithlovedones.3.Wheremightwefindthetextinamagazine?A.Medicine.B.Education.C.TourismD.Career.BFordecades,anorganization,calledUlumDalska,basedinasmallSwedishtowncalledAlvdalen,hasbeenworkinghardtohelpsavealanguagecalledEIfdalian.Elfdaliansoundsnothinglikethecountry'snationallanguage,Swedish,whichpresssecretaryBjormRehnstromsaidaffectedthelanguageabout100yearsago.Atthatpoint,Elfdaliandeclined.UllaSchitt,alsoaUlumDalskamember,experiencedthechangewhilegrowingupinAlvdalen.“MyparentsspokeEfdalianwitheachother,andwithmygrandmaandmyauntsandunclesandeveryonearound,”Schitsaid.“Butwhentheyturnedtome,theyspokeSwedish.”SchittsaidherparentsspokeSwedishwithherbecausethat'swhatwasspokeninschools.Butpeoplearegettingcreativeinthefighttochangethattrend.MusiciansarecreatingnewsongswithElfdalian.Severalchildren'sbookswerealsotranslatedintoEIfdalian,includingLePetitPrincebyAntoinedeSaint-Exupery.Additionally,BjormRehnstromhelpsrunapopularFacebookgroupthatofferscoursesintheElfdalianlanguage,whereheofferslessonstothegroup's1,800globalmembersfromAmerica,Australia,SouthAmerica,Indonesia,HaitiandCapeVerde.ThelocalgovernmentsupportstheteachingandpreservationofElfdalian.BjomRehnstromsaidtheyeagerlypaidforasignthatreads:“WelcometoAlvdalen”inElfdalian.ButthenationalgovernmentofSwedenisadifferentstory.TheycurrentlyconsiderEidalianadialectofSwedish,notitsownlanguage.Schittsaideverytimealanguagediesitisasadmoment.Toher,losingElfdalianwouldbeanespeciallytragic(悲剧的loss.“It'sapartofouridentity.It'spartofourculture,”shesaid.“Andifpartofyouridentityandculturedies,apartofyourselfdies.”GettingElfdalianrecognizedasalanguagebytheSwedishgovernment,sheadded,iskeytomakingsurethatdeathdoesn'tcome.4.WhywasUlumDalskafounded?A.ToteachSwedish.B.TosaveElfdalian.C.ToimproveAlvdalen.D.Tohelpschools.5.WhySchitt'sparentsspokeSwedishwithher?A.TheycouldonlyspeakSwedishfluently.B.SchittlongedtospeakSwedishathome.