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    2020届惠州市惠阳崇雅中学高中部高三英语期末考试试卷及参考答案-

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    2020届惠州市惠阳崇雅中学高中部高三英语期末考试试卷及参考答案
    第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
    第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
    A
    Silicon Valley Volunteers
    Do you want to give back to your community while making new friends? Silicon Valley Volunteers is an organization that includes both wishes. The organization is designed to help people find opportunities to volunteer in theirlocal community while meeting others with similar interests. Silicon Valley Volunteers focuses on providing opportunities that fit into the busy schedules (日程安排 of professionals. Many opportunities listed on the site are in the evenings or weekends.
    Please browse (浏览 the website to learn more about the organization. In addition to volunteer opportunities, there are other opportunities for becoming a leader as well. For any questions about the group, ***************************.
    Discussion about the group
    Courtney H: Hey everyone. I’m new to this group and would love to start meeting up with you guys. I’m a little unclear on how this group works. When you guys go ahead and have an event can someone message me the infomation? Thanks so much.
    Former member: How about an online discussion for ways we can still volunteer. I just checked in here and thought there would be online activities!
    Maria O: We need volunteers on Friday, November 8th for The Silicon Valley Philanthropy Day! Volunteers would act as greeters, check-in registrars, and ushers (接待员. The event is from 11 am to 1:30 pm on Nov. 8th @ **********************************************************************************.Firstcome,firstserve!
    1.What is one of the purposes of the organization?
    A.To help find job opportunities. B.To help make new friends.
    C.To help develop a new hobby. D.To help experience the joy of sharing. 2.Where can you learn more about the organization? A.In the magazine. B.In the newspaper. C.On the Internet. D.On TV.

    3.What kind of volunteers are needed from Maria O? A.Baby-sitters. B.Translators. C.Teachers. D.Greeters.
    B
    Mark Bertram lost the tips of two fingers at work in 2018 when his hand became trapped in a fan belt. “It’s life-changing but it’s not life-ending,”he says.
    After two surgeries and occupational therapy, Bertram decided to ask Eric Catalano, a tattoo artist, to create fingernail tattoos. The idea made everyone in the studio laugh—until they saw the final result. “The mood changed,” Catalano recalls from his Eternal Ink Tattoo Studio in Hecker, Illinois. “Everything turned from funny to wow.”
    Catalano posted a photo of the tattoos, and it eventually was viewed by millions of people around the world. The viral photo pushed Catalano, 40, further into the world of paramedical tattooing. Now people who want to cover their life-altering scars come from as far away as Ireland to visit his shop.
    Leslie Pollan, a dog breeder, was bitten on the face by a puppy. She underwent countless surgeries but those gave her no hope. She ultimately traveled six hours for a session with Catalano. HecamouflagedPollan’s lip scar, giving her back confidence.
    Though he is now known for his talent with intricate fingernail, Catalano uses the techniques he picked up years ago while helping breast cancer survivors. Those tattoos are among the most common paramedical requests. His grandmother had breast cancer, and her battle with the disease is one reason Catalano is so dedicated to helping those with the diagnosis.
    Catalano performs up to eight reconstructive tattoos each “Wellness Wednesday”. While he charges $100 per regular tattoo, he doesn’t charge for paramedical tattoos: A GoFundMe page established last year brought in more than $16,000, allowing Catalano to donate his work.
    “Financially, it doesn’t make sense,” Catalano says. “But every time I see emotions from my customers, I am 100 percent sure this is something that I can’t stop doing.” 4. How did people in the studio react to Bertram’s idea at first? A. They took it lightly. B. They found it creative. C. They were confused. D. They were impressed.
    5. What does the underlined word “camouflaged” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Exposed. B. Hid. C. Ignored. D. Removed.

    6. What does Catalano say about his work with paramedical tattoos?
    A. It is flexible. B. It is demanding. C. It is profitable. D. It is rewarding.
    7. Which of the following can best describe Catalano?
    A. Humorous and experienced. B. Devoted and generous. C. Cooperative and grateful. D. Professional and tolerant.
    C
    Janet Fein, aged 84, received her bachelor's degree from the University last week, having waited a long time for her chance to reach that goal.
    Growing up in the Bronx area ofNew York City, Fein worked at a dress manufacturer after graduating early at the age of 16. After getting married, she spent 18 years staying home with her children. She held several jobs through her life, including 20 years as a secretary at a hospital until her retirement at age 77.
    Fein has had a full life. But even then, she was not ready to take it easy and rest during a well-earned retirement. She decided to major in sociology because she felt it was “substantial.”
    Fein took part in a state program that lets people who are 65 and older take free classes at public universities in Texasand kept going to class even as her health conditions worsened. During her studies, it became necessary for her to use a walker to get around and she required oxygen. She also developed knee problems. So, Fein took online classes to finish the last part of her degree requirements.
    Sheila Rollerson, Fein' scollege advisor, and Carol, the professor told the media that Fein never showed signs of giving up even with all of her difficulties. She would speak up a lot in class and it just made for a more interesting class.
    Fein has also inspired Renee Brown, one of Fein's caregivers. At 53, Renee plans to begin nursing school to further her career. “Renee, you can do it. If I can do it you can do it, and you will feel so good about it,” Brown remembers what Fein told her.
    8. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
    A. Janet Fein's growth B. Janet Fein's aim C. Janet Fein's job experiences D. Janet Fein's regrets
    9. What does the underlined phrase “substantial” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Interesting B. Valuable C. Easy D. Affordable

    10. What can be learned about Fein according to the passage? A. Fein lived on little money after her retirement. B. Fein had a problem with her arms while at universities. C. The Internet played a role in Fein's university education. D. The good health helped Fein get her bachelor's degree. 11. What is Janet Fein like according to the passage?
    A. Hardworking and humorous. B. Determined and generous. C. Positive and patient. D. Inspiring and perseverant.
    D
    Chinese paleontologists (古生物学家 have determined that, about 47 million years ago, subtropical forests once existed on the high-altitude Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
    The conclusion, which appears in a paper published on Tuesday, was drawn based on the large number of fossils found in theBaingoinBasinat an altitude of nearly 5,000 meters during the second comprehensive scientific expedition to the plateau.
    A joint team from theXishuangbannaTropicalBotanical Gardenconducted the research on the fossils. By combining the findings and models, the team recreated the climate and altitude that existed 47 million years ago, showing that the central plateau had an altitude of just 1,500 meters and an annual average temperature of 19℃, says Su Tao, a researcher from the tropical botanical garden and first author of the paper.
    “It was covered by thick forest and was rich in water and grass. It is fair tocall it the ‘ShangriLa’ of ancient times,” Su adds.
    The researchers have also found over 70 plant fossils, the majority of which are most closely related to plant life in today's subtropical or tropical regions.
    “This is enough to show that the central part of the now high-altitude, freezing Qinghai-Tibet Plateau had flourishing subtropical plants 47 million years ago,” Su says.
    The findings provide new evidence for the study of the evolutionary history of biodiversity and the evolution of the plateau's landscape, according to Zhou Zhekun, the paper's corresponding author and a researcher at the tropical botanical garden.
    Chinalaunched the second comprehensive scientific expedition to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in June 2017, 40 years after the first. Lasting up to 10 years, the expedition will conduct a series of studies focusing on the plateau's glaciers, its biodiversity and ecological changes, and will also monitor the changes in climate.

    12. How did the paper come to the conclusion? A. Through the observation of the Baingoin basin. B. Through the fossils found in scientific expedition. C. Through the drawing of a large number of fossils. D. Through the adventure on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. 13. What can be inferred according to Su Tao?
    A. The average altitude of the plateau was 1,500 meters. B. “Shangrila”means a place with abundant water and grass. C. The flourishing subtropical plants have covered the plateau.
    D. The fossils found by researchers are tropical or subtropical plants now. 14. Where might the passage come from?
    A. The Times. B. The Wall Street Journal. C. Chinese National Geography. D. The Economist. 15. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To instruct. B. To educate. C. To persuade. D. To inform.
    第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
    阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
    Magazine Activities for Learning English
    Even if you just read the magazines and enjoy their content, you will be learning new words, sentence structuresand common sayings.___16___Here are some activities you can do with English magazines that will help you study English actively. You can do these out loud by writing, through discussion with someone else or even just silently in your head.
    ___17___Most magazines have a lot of pictures. Choose some pictures and describe what you see in them, out loud or in writing. You can find more ideas on how to learn using pictures in this article.
    Add speech and thoughts. Are there any people or animals in the pictures?___18___Then write on the magazine their words or thoughts in your imagination. It is like a film showing in your mind.
    Summarize the articles. You can test how well you understand an article by trying to summarize it.___19___If you can’t, try reading it again and take care to see the meaning instead of the individual words.
    Discuss the articles. If you read about an event that just happened, or even if you just find something
    interesting, share it with someone. Have a conversation about it. It will be a great way to practice your understanding of the article and your conversation skills. Some-times reading an article leaves you with more questions. If you could ask the author anything, what would it be? What else would you want to know about the topic?___20___ A. Describe the pictures. B. Diversify your reading practice.
    C.Imagine what they would be saying or thinking.
    D. You can also search for words that you found in magazines. E. Actually, you can take your learning a step further with them. F.Can you describe what the article is about in a sentence or two? G. Talking about an article with its author is the best way to understand it.
    第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
    第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
    Life is full of surprises. Happily this was the____21____for 18-year-olds Odin Frost and Jordan Granberry. The two boys fromTexaswere both given low chances of___22___at birth due to brain damage, but they went beyond doctors highest___23___to become high school graduates.
    Their story was actually sweet, as their strong___24___came about after meeting at a school for children with____25____needs at age 3. Sitting together, the two boys became___26___,even though they couldn’t speak, Odin's dad Tim said,
    Tim also shared that when Odin came out, he was___27___breathing. It was a really hard labor(分娩.The doctors gave their son a high chance of death.Jordanhad a___28___story at birth:Unable to breathe due to lack of oxygen, he___29___brain damage. His mom Donna shared how doctors believed he’d not___30___it beyond his seventh birthday.
    ___31___both boys went from strength to strength. At school, although both were non-verbal（非用言语的）music was a way for them to___32___with each other." When my son started walking andJordandidn't, they still had a connection. My son would try to____33____and pushJordan's wheelchair. "Tim said.
    ___34___,after 15 years of fighting against the difficulties, the two best friends got to graduate and walked on the stage.___35___by his dad, and wearing matching shirts, Odin went to have his hard work___36___. Although he couldn't express verbally how he was feeling, Tim said he could feel his___37___as he held his hand. ThenJordanalso appeared on the stage. After the___38___the boys sat together for a groupphoto.

    Their___39___is a testimony（见证）to the encouragement and devotion of the boy’s families.It also___40___that where there's life, there’s always hope.
    21. A. discovery B. chance C. result D. case 22. A. productivity B. recovery C. survival D. success 23. A. expectation B. demand C. level D. standard 24. A. interest B. relationship C. position D. ability 25. A. social B. immediate C. basic D. special
    26. A. insensitive B. independent C. inseparable D. intelligent 27. A. barely B. deeply C. softly D. quickly 28. A. strange B. similar C. familiar D. particular 29. A. treated B. avoided C. defeated D. experienced 30. A. get B. take C. make D. keep
    31. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise 32. A. compare B. call C. deal D. reason 33. A. pick up B. give up C. catch up D. stand up 34. A. Generally B. Temporarily C. Eventually D. Normally 35. A. Accompanied B. Influenced C. Noticed D. Informed 36. A. finished B. acknowledged C. reminded D. expanded 37. A. confusion B. embarrassment C. excitement D. enthusiasm 38. A. ceremony B. discussion C. performance D. presentation 39. A. decision B. achievement C. contribution D. promise 40. A. ensures B. seems C. happens D. proves 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
    阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
    Khan Academy is a non-profit educational organization created in 2006 by educator Salman Khanand aiming at___41.___(provide “a free world-class education to anyone anywhere.”
    Khan offers more than 4, 200 free micro lectures, each of___42.___usually lasts 10 to 15 minutes. Unlike___43.___(tradition classes, Khan mainly offers courses for students below the college level. The classes can also help those planning to take the SAT,___44.___exam often required for student wishing to enter an American college or university.

    ___45.___(start your learning journey at Khan Academy, you should first of all enter the website with a personal e-mail account. Your personal homepage at Khan Academy___46.___(design to help you learn math. You can take it first to see your level. The academy then suggests exercises of the right level for you.
    If you are interested in other subjects, click “LEARN” to see all topics___47.___(offer online. Try “Art History”, for example,___48.___you will be taken to all the things in that area like articles, videos and questions.
    Don’t worry if you find___49.___difficult to follow the course in English. Courses in____50.____(translate in Chinese, Japanese and other languages are also available. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节短文改错（满分10分）
    51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(℃，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼划掉。
    修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起不计分。
    Last Sunday, I paid a visit to Miss Wang, which is my primary school teacher. She retired(退休 three years ago. Miss Wang teaches me Chinese when I was a naughty boy. I didn’t like studying at first. It was Miss Wang who kind helped me understand the importance of studying. Under her help, I made a great progress. She devoted most of her time to teach and treated me as his own child. I think she is really a excellent teacher with rich teaching experience. Inspiring by her, I’ve made my mind to be a teacher. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）
    52.假定你是李华，你的外籍好友Henry学习汉语遇到困难，给你发来一封邮件，想让你为他推荐一款学习汉语的APP。请你回信，内容包括：
    1.推荐名称（名称可自拟）； 2.推荐理由； 3.表达祝愿。
    注意：1.词数80左右；
    2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    ___________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1. B 2. C 3. D

    4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B

    8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D

    12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D

    16. E 17. A 18. C 19. F 20. G

    21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D C 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D

    41. providing

    42. which 43. traditional 44. an 45. To start 46. is designed 47. offered

    48. and 49. it 50. translation

    51.(1.which→who (2.teaches→taught (3.kind→kindly (4.Under→With (5.将a去掉
    (6.teach→teaching (7.his→her (8.a→an
    (9.Inspiring→Inspired (10.在made后面加up 52.略
    30. C 31. A 32.

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