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    2018四川德阳中考英语解析-

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    德阳市 2021 年初中毕业生学业考试与高中阶段学校招生考试
    英语试卷
    解析人：孙全生
    说明：1本试分为第i卷和第n卷。第i为选择题，第n为非选择题。全共 题卡交回。
    2．本试总分值 120 分。答题时间为 120 分钟。
    第I卷〔共90分〕
    第一局部 听力测试〔共两节，总分值 20 分〕
    第一节 〔共 5小题，每题 1分，总分值 5 分〕
    听下面 5 段简短对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What 's in the box? A. Pens and pencils. B. Pencils and rulers. 2. How 'sthe weather today? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. 3. What does Tina want to be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. 4. What 's jenny's favourite sport? A. Baseball. B. 5. Which country does Linda want to visit? Basketball. A. Australia. B.
    8页。
    考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答地无效，考试后，将试卷及答
    A、B、C 三个选项中选 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关
    C. Pens and rulers C. Sunny. C. An engineer. C. Table tennis. C. France. A、B、C 三个
    Canada.
    第二节 〔共 15小题，每题 1分，总分值 15 分〕
    听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
    选项中选出最正确选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置， 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每个小题 5 秒钟，听完后每个小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话，答复第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. Where does Lily work at weekends? A. In a restaurant. B. In a school. 7. What foreign languages can Lily speak? A. English and French. B. English and German. 听下面一段对话，答复第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 8. Where are they talking? A. In a bank. 9. How much is the handbag? A. 107 yuan. A. Brown. B. Blue. 听下面一段对话，答复第
    11至第 13 三个小题。

    11. What are they going to do tomorrow? B. In a library. B. 317 yuan. C. In a supermarket. C. French and German. C. In a shop. C. 370 yuan. C. Orange. 10. What color does the boy 's mother like best?
    A. Co climbi ng. 12. Where are they going to meet? A. In the cin ema. mou ntai n. 13. What time are they going to meet?     A.At 7:30. B. Go swimmi ng. B. At the school gate. C. Go shopp ing. C. At the foot of the     B.At 8:00 . 听下面一段对话，答复第 14至第16三个小题。 14. What are they talki ng about? A. How Lo save mon ey. B. How to lear n En glish. C. How to protect the environment. 15. How many ways did they talk about? A. Two. A. Savi ng water. B. Three. B. Ridi ng a bike. 16. Which of the followi ng is the last way? 听下面一段独白，答复第 17至第20四个小题 17. Where does Mr. Smith ' wife work? A. In a hospital. A. Two. A. An hour and fiftee n minu tes. B. An hour and forty-five minu tes. C. An hour and twen ty-five minu tes 20. What cost the Smiths 5, 000 yua n yesterday? A. The TV set. B. The computer. B. In a school. B. Three. C.At 8:30. C. Four. C. Saving mon ey. C In a restaura nt. C. Four. 18. How many bedrooms are there in Mr. Smiths new apartme nt? 19. How long did they wait to en ter the mall? C. The table. 第二局部根底知识运用〔共两节，总分值 30分〕
    第一节 单项选择〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕
    从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
    〔2021 •四川德阳〕21. The you ng lady teaches the childre n to play ____________ guitar on weeke nds. A.a B.a n C. the D./ 动词play后跟表示“乐器〞
    21. C考查冠词。句意：这个年轻的女士在周末教孩子去弹吉他。 的名词时，名词前用定冠词
    the,故答案选Co
    〔2021•四川德阳〕22. — Do you often help your sister with her English? —No, She lear ns En glish by ______ . 22. B考查反身代词。句意： --- 你经常帮助你妹妹学英语吗？ --- 不， 她自学英语。learn...by on eself意为“自学〞，主语是 she,反身代词用herself。故答案选 B。
    〔2021 •四川德阳〕23. The telephone _______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. A. invent B.was inven ted     C. is inven ted     D. inven ted 23. B考查被动语态。句意： 是在 1876年被亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔创造的。主语
    teleph one和动词invent存在被动关系，时间状语 in 1876提示用一般过去时，故用一般过去 时态的被动语态。选 B。


    〔2021 •四川德阳〕24. Jack __________ be at home because I saw him in the library just now. A. ca n' B.may A。
    C.must D.must n'
    24. A考查情态动词。句意：杰克不可能在家因为我刚刚在图书馆看到了他。表示否认猜测 用情态动词can't，表示"不可能〞，故答案选 〔2021•四川德阳〕25.—
    —Once a week. A. How far B. How long C. How soo n D。
    D. biggest in the world "在世
    C。
    D. How ofte n     do you have a meeting? 25. D考查疑问代词。句意：一一你多久开一次会？一一一周一次。根据答语可知就频度提 问用how often表示"多久一次〞，故答案选
    A. Big 〔2021•四川德阳〕26. China has __________ population in the world. B. the bigger C. the biggest 26. C考查形容词的比较等级。句意：中国在世界上有最多的人口。根据 界上〞，表范围，可知用最高级，用定冠词
    summer.     A. have gone B. have bee n C. went the和biggest构成最高级。故答案选
    〔2021-四川德阳〕 ____________ to the West Lake four times, but I will go there again this D. had gone four times可
    27. B考查时态。句意：我去过西湖四次，但是今年夏天我将再去那里。根据
    知表示"去过"，用 —OK, no problem. A. put up B. put on C.put off D. put out have been to表达。故答案选 B。
    〔2021•四川德阳〕28. — Could you please help me_________ the picture on the wall? 28. A考查动词辨析。句意： --- 请问你能帮我在墙上挂一幅画吗？ -- 好的，没问题。
    up张贴，挂起；put on穿上，增重；put off推迟；put out扑灭，根据地点状语 on the wall 可知用put up和picture构成动宾短语，表示"挂起图画〞，故答案选 〔2021 •四川德阳〕29. — What are you going to do tonight? —I pla n _________ Days of Our Past. A. watch B. watchi ng C. to watch D. watched A。
    put
    29. C考查动词的非谓语形式。句意：一一你打算今晚干什么？一一我方案去看?我们逝去
    的日子?，动词plan后跟动词不定式作宾语， 答案选C。
    〔2021•四川德阳〕30. — Do you know __________ ? —Tomorrow morning. A. where Mr. Zhang will give us a talk C. whe n will Mr. Zhang give us a talk B. where will Mr. Zhang give us a talk D. whe n Mr. Zhang will give us a talk plan to do sth意为"方案去做某事〞，故
    30. D考查宾语从句。句意：一一你知道张先生将什么时候给我们作报告吗？一一明早。根
    据答语表示时间可知用 when引导宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，故答案选 〔2021•四川德阳〕第二节完形填空〔共 20小题，每题1分，总分值20分〕 通读全文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的 入空白处的最正确选项。
    A 〔2021 -四川德阳〕
    I'm Tony. I live in a beautiful n eighborhood in New York.There is a of the neighborhood. I like to go to 32 there in summer. It ' 31 in the cen ter     33 in the water. Across A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填
    D。

    from the pool, there is a supermarket. My pare nts ofte n go —34— there.

    There is a park near our neighbourhood. There are many flowers and trees in it. It is very 35 __ . It is my favourite 36 . I like to go there. Every morning, 37 get up early and exercise in the park with my frien ds. On weeke nds, my brother and I ofte n spe nd time on the beach. We can 38 the clea n air and sunshine! We often go there 39 because it is only five minutes' walk from our n eighborhood. I'm 40 to live in our n eighborhood. I love it very much. B. garde n B. swim B. hot B. fishi ng B. ugly B. color B. you B. enjoy B. by car 说明文
    C. pool C. eat C. warm C. skati ng C. far C. tree C. I C. hate C. by train C. sad 话题 周围的环境
    ng     D. park D. read D. cool D. climbi D. dirty D. place D. we D. breathe D. by bus D. upset 词数
    31. A. supermarket 32. A. si ng 33. A. cold 34. A. shopp ing 35. A. beautiful 36. A. food 37. A. they 38. A. like 39. A. on foot 40. A. bored 体裁
    147 娱乐场
    【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了托尼所居住的社区和社区附近的设施、 所以及托尼和家人在这些地方的活动情况。
    31. C考查名词词义辨析。句意：在社区的中心有一个 在夏天洗澡的“游泳池〞。应选
    C。
    游泳池。supermarket超市；garden花
    园；pool游泳池；park公园。根据下文的"in summer〞和“ in the water〞可知：应该是可以
    游泳。si ng唱歌；swim游泳；eat in the water 〞可知：应该是在水池里
    cold寒冷的；hot炎热的；warm cool作表语说明 water，表达池里的 购物。shopping购物；fishing钓鱼;
    32. B考查动词的词义辨析。句意：我喜欢在夏天在那里 吃；read读。根据句中的"in summer〞以及下文中的" 游泳。应选B。
    33. D考查形容词的词义辨析。句意：水池里的水很清凉。 温暖的；cool凉快的。承接上文“游泳〞可知用形容词 水很凉爽。应选D。
    34. A考查动名词用法辨析。句意：我的父母经常去那里 skating 滑冰；climbing 攀登。根据上文中的" Across from the pool, there is a supermarket. 〞可 知是去超市购物。应选 A。
    35. A考查形容词的词义辨析。句意：它非常 漂亮。beautiful漂亮的；ugly丑陋的；far遥远 的；dirty肮脏的。根据上文中的" There are many flowers and trees in it 〞可知有许多鲜花和 绿树的花园，用形容词beautiful “漂亮的〞与其对应。
    应选A。
    36. D考查名词词义辨析。 句意：它是我最喜欢的 地方。food食物；color颜色；tree树；place 地方。根据上文中的“There is a park near our neighbourhood 〞可知：代词it指代的是the park。 故判断句意为：它是我最喜欢的地方。应选
    D。
    37. C考查代词的用法辨析。句意：每天早晨，我起床很早，并且在公园里和我的朋友一起 锻炼。they他们；you你；I我；we我们。根据上文中的"I like to go there 〞可知：这里介 绍的是“我〞自己的活动情况。应选 38. 气和阳光。
    Co
    B考查动词的的词义辨析。句意： like喜欢；enjoy喜我们可以享受清新的空
    欢，享受；hate讨厌；breathe呼吸。用动词enjoy和the clean air and sunshine构成动宾短语， 表示“享受清洁的空气和阳光〞。应选 B。
    39. A 考查介词短语的用法辨析。句意：因为从我们社区 钟的路程，因此我们经常步行去那里。 应选A。
    40. B 考查形容词的词义辨析。句意：住在我们的社区我很开心。 词happy表示“开心的〞。应选B。
    B 〔2021 -四川德阳〕
    In July , little Helen always goes to see her grandfather. He lives on the farm. On the farm, there are many kinds of 41 them 42 they can make her happy. On the farm, there is also a little 43 other ani mals. It ofte n that many times she 46 . It has no mother and it 44 plays with 45 around alone. This is why Hele n likes it. Hele n likes it so much     the elepha nt how sorry she feels for it and she loves it very much.     48 up to her like     , such as cows, dogs, cats and sheep. She likes to play with bored无聊的；happy开
    心的；sad伤心的；upset失望的。根据上文语境以及下文“ I love it very much 〞可知用形容
    〔到那里〕走着过去的话，只有五分
    上文意义提示用on foot表示〞步行〞符合句意。
    Gradually it became very 47 to Hele n. When it sees Hele n, it will dfather a dog. Sometimes Hele n sits on the ground readi ng and the elepha nt sta nds by her. Her gran wonders why the elephant likes her so much. Helen 'sanswer is that she loves it. Hele n is 49 41. A. birds 42. A. because 43. A. cat 44. A. often 45. A. climbs 46. A. asks 47. A. cold 48. A. look 49. A. right 50. A. teachers 体裁
    . We should love and protect an imals. They are our good 50 C. people C. uni ess C. cow C. sometimes C. flies C. tells C. frie ndly C. get C. true C. en emies 话题
    物
    【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是小海伦在她爷爷的农场里结识了一头孤僻的幼象， 她们成为非常亲密的朋友的故事。故事告诉我们应该保护动物。
    41. B考查名词词义辨析。 句意：在农场里，有各种动物，比方奶牛、狗、猫和绵羊。such as 列举的名词提示用 animal表示“动物〞。应选 B。
    42. A考查连词的用法辨析。上文“她喜欢和它们一起玩〞和下文“它们能让她开心〞存在 因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。应选 A。
    43. D考查名词的词义辨析。句意：在农场，还有一头幼小的象。根据下文中的“and the elephant stands by her.〞可知：应该是一头幼象。应选
    D。
    nt D. fishes D. or D. elepha D. usually D. walks D. watches D. rude D. cheer D. kind D. friends 词数
    169     . B. an imals B. so
    B. never B. jumps B. no tices B. quiet B. run B. wrong B. stude nts 记叙文
    自然之动物和植
    44. B考查副词的用法辨析。句意：它没有妈妈，并且它从不和其他动物一起玩。根据下文 中的alone “单独〞可知这头小象性格孤僻，不喜欢和其他动物玩。应选
    B。


    45. D考查动词的词义辨析。句意：它经常单独在四周走动。主语 walk和around搭配，符合句意。应选
    D。
    elepha nt提示谓语动词用
    notice表示"注意到〞。
    cold寒冷的；quiet安
    46. B考查动词的词义辨析。上文"海伦如此喜欢它〞提示下文用 应选B。
    47. C考查形容词的词义辨析。句意：渐渐地它变得对海伦友好起来。 幼象和海伦成为好朋友，彼此很友好。应选
    C。
    静的；friendly友好的；rude粗鲁的。根据上文中的"and the elephant stands by her〞可知：
    48. B考查动词的的词义辨析。句意：当它看见海伦时，它将会像一条狗一样，向她跑去。 look 看；run 跑；get 得到；cheer欢呼，加油。根据下文中的 “Her grandfather wonders why the elephant likes her so much〞可知幼象见到海伦应该是非常兴奋，故用动词 示“向 ... 跑去〞。应选 B。
    49. A 考查形容词的词义辨析。句意：海伦是正确的。根据上文" 正确的。应选A。
    50. D 考查名词的词义辨析。 句意：它们是我们的好朋友。 根据上文中的“We should love and protect ani mals 〞可知：动物是我们的好朋友。应选 D。 第三局部阅读理解〔共 15小题，每题2分，总分值30分〕 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的
    A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
    Helen 'a nswer is that she loves it. 〞以及下文"We should love and protect animals. 〞可知这里表示海伦的说法和做法是
    run， run up to表
    〔2021 -四川德阳〕A Found
    An IC card, 2 wallets and some keys were found. Come to Room 502 betwee n 2 p.m. and 5 p.m. on Friday, or call 8660-6978. Painting Competition
    For all the stude nts from Junior 3. Paint a picture of ani mals. Send it to the painting club before 30th July. For more information, call 8660-4471. A. try Summer Job C. Go to Room 502 Summer Job
    Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Com and work as a reporter for four weeks. Tel:8660-6976 Cooking Tour
    You can visit Guangzhou, Changsha and Chen gdu in summer. You can lear n Chin ese cook ing. Tel:8660-4472     . B. join in Cook ing Tour D.go to the pain ti ng club 51. ________________________________________ You have lost your wallet and you can 52. If you want to find a summer job as a reporter, you should call __________ . 53. If you want to take part in the painting competiti on, you should paint a picture of _________
    A. flowers

    D. tigers 体裁 应用文 | 话题 日常活动 词数
    96 一那么暑假工招聘启
    【主旨大意】本文是一篇表格类应用文。分别是一那么丧失物品招领启事、 事、一那么绘画比赛参赛要求和一那么中国厨艺游学活动参加须知。
    51. C细节理解题。题干意为：你把自己的钱包丧失了，你可以 _______________ 。根据第一那么招


    领启事中的"Come to Room 502 between 2 p.m. and 5 p.m. on Friday 〞可知：可以在周五下午 两点到五点之间来 502房间认领。应选C。
    52. A细节理解题。题干意为：如果你想要找到一份当记者的暑假工的话，你应该拨打
    。根据第二那么暑假工招聘启事中的“ Tel:8660-6976 〞可知答案应该是 A。
    _______ 的图
    53. D细节理解题。题干意为：如果你想要参加绘画比赛的话，你应该画一张 物。四选项中tiger〔老虎〕符合参赛要求。应选 D。
    〔2021-四川德阳〕B
    In an En glish class, a teacher took a very big bottle and put a few big stones into it. He asked the students. Is the bottle full? 〞
    They all answered, "Yes! 〞
    The teacher the n put some small stones into the bottle. The small stones were betwee n the big stones. He then asked, Is it full now ? 〞
    Some stude nts gave no an swer, but most an swered. Yes!〞
    The teacher then started to put some sand into the bottle. For the third time, the teacher asked, Is it full? 〞
    Now most students gave no answer, but some still answered, Yes! 〞
    Then the teacher poured a cup of water into the bottle, What does it tell us? 〞 asked the teacher. One smart stude nt an swered, No matter how busy you are, you can always find time to do some more thi ng. 〞
    No, "said the teacher. If you don 'put the big stones into the bottle first, you can n ever get them in. The big stones are the most importa nt things in your life. If you fill your life with small things like small stones, sand and water, you 'll never have the time for the most important things. 〞 54. What subject did the teacher teach? A. Chi nese. B. Math. C. En glish. D. History. 55. What is the right order 〔顺序〕of the teacher 'sactions? ① The teacher put some sand into the bottle. ② The teacher put a few big stones into the bottle. ③ The teacher poured a cup of water into the bottle. ④ The teacher put some small stones into the bottle. A .④③②① A. The sand. B .②④①③ B. The water. C.③①②④
    C. The small stones. D .②④③①
    D. The big stones. 56. What does the teacher think is the most important? 画。根据第三那么绘画比赛参赛要求中的“ Pai nt a picture of ani mals 〞可知参赛作品必须是动
    57. What' the main idea of the passage? A. We should try to an swer the teachers' questi ons. B. We should try to put sand and water into our life. C. We should try to use our time to do some more thin gs. D. We should try to find the most importa nt things in our life. 体裁 记叙文 话题 人生哲理 词数
    217 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是一位老师给他的学生演示了一个往一个大瓶

    子里依次添加几块大石头、一些小石头、一些沙土、一杯水，让学生体会到可以向看似


    已满的瓶子不断添加新东西。他询问学生这个事例说明了什么道理。一个学生体会到无 论你有多么忙，你都可以挤出来时间做其他的事情。而老师把大石头比喻为最重要的事 情，其它石头沙子等是琐事，如果你不先把大石头放进去，生活被琐事填满，你就永远 没有时间来做最重要的事情了。
    54. C细节理解题。题干意为：这个老师教什么学科？根据第第一段首句
    In an English class, a
    C。
    teacher took a very big bottle and put a few big stones into it.可知：这位老师教英语。应选
    55. C推理判断题。题干意为：这个老师演示的动作，正确顺序是 _____________ 。①老师把一些 沙土放在瓶子里；②老师把几块大石头放进瓶子里；
    ③老师往瓶子里倒了一杯水；
    ④老师往
    瓶子里放了一些小石头。通读原文可知：正确的顺序应该是：②④①③。应选 56. D细节理解题。题干意为：老师认为什么是最重要的？根据最后一段中的
    B。
    The big stones
    are the most important things in your life.可知：老师认为我们生活中最重要的东西是大石头。 应选D。
    57. D主旨大意题。题干意为：这篇短文的中心思想是什么？ 的问题〞；B项“我们应该尽力往我们的生活中添加沙土和水〞； 我们的时间来做一些更多的事情〞； 根据最后一段中的本文的主旨句“
    A项“我们应该尽力答复老师
    C项“我们应该尽力利用
    D项“我们应该尽力找到我们生活中最重要的东西〞。
    If you fill your life with small thi ngs like small ston es, sand D。
    and water, you ' never have the time for the most important things 〞 可知： 我们应该学会把握生 活中最重要的事情，而不是被那些不起眼的琐事缠身。应选
    〔2021 -四川德阳〕C
    Most stude nts in America like popular music. Stude nts carry small radios with earph ones and liste n to the music before class, after class and at lun ch. Stude nts with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to the music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the n ews about the sports, the weather and the life of America n people. Most of the radio programs are music. Popular music sin gers make much mon ey. They make a CD or tape which radio stati ons use in many place. Once the popular sin ger is heard all over the coun try, young people will buy his or her CDs or tapes. Some of the money from them goes to the sin ger. Wherever the sin ger goes, most of the young people want to meet him or her. Now the sin ger has become a n ati onal star. There are other kinds of music that are importa nt to America ns. One is called folk music which tells stories about the com mon life of America ns. Ano ther is called western or country music. It was started by cowboys who would sing at ni ght to the cows which they were watch ing. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called wester n or country music. 58. From this passage we can learn _______ . A. adult drivers liste n to the world n ews B. most America n stude nts like country music C. most America n stude nts like popular music D. adult drivers play the music with large speakers 59. How many kinds of music are men tio ned in the passage? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 60. Popular music sin gers can become n ati onal stars ______ . A. by maki ng a CD or tape B. by maki ng lots of money
    C. by tak ing part in competiti ons D. by going to other places to perform
    61. What' the country music today about? A. Country life and love. C. Life of western cowboys. 体裁
    说明文
    话题
    B. School life in the coun try. D. Com mon life of America ns. 文娱与体育
    词数
    224 还是成年人都非
    【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。 主要介绍的是在美国无论是年轻的学生， 种重要音乐，分别是民间音乐和西部乡村音乐。
    常痴迷流行音乐，他们每天学习工作之余都喜欢听流行音乐。文中还介绍了美国另外两
    58. C 细节理解题。题干意为：从这篇短文我们可以了解到 ______________ 。A项“成年的司机 喜欢听世界新闻〞；B项“大多数美国学生喜欢乡村音乐〞； 行音乐〞；D项"成年司机用大扬声器播放音乐〞 选项说法都是错误的。应选 Co
    59. B细节理解题。题干意为：这篇短文共提到了几种音乐？通读原文可知：本文提到了流 行音乐、民间音乐和西部乡村音乐共三种音乐。应选
    B。
    60. A细节理解题。题干意为：流行音乐歌手是 __________ 成为全国明星的？ A项“通过制作 光盘和磁带〞；B项“通过挣许多钱〞；
    C项“通过参加比赛〞；D项“通过去其他地方演
    这些歌星的歌曲便在
    C项“大多数美国学生喜欢流
    。根据第一段首句“Most students in America
    like popular music. 〞可知：大多数美国学生喜欢流行音乐。通读第一段和第二段可知：其它
    出〞。根据第二段第二句“ They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many place 〞可 知：他们制作一些光盘和磁带，播送电台可以用它们在许多地方播放， 全国流行开来。应选 A。
    61. A细节理解题。题干意为：今天的乡村音乐是关于什么的？
    A项：乡村生活和爱；B项：
    乡村里的学校生活；C项：西部牛仔的生活；D项：美国人的普通生活。根据最后一段最后 一句“ Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. 〞可知：今天的西部乡村音乐是关于乡村生活以及乡村男孩和 女孩的爱情。应选A。
    〔2021 -四川德阳〕D
    Knowing how to com muni cate well n eeds very pers onal atte nti on betwee n you and ano ther pers on, we should face it. Is there a better way to lear n how to com muni cate successfully? Yes, there is. Please follow the basic steps below. Relax and breathe.
    Whether it's a bus in ess meet ing or a first date, the first thing you must do in order to com muni cate is to relax.     When you relax, you are in control. You control your reactions 〔反响〕and your reactions do not control you. Breathing is central to relaxation. Take a few deep breaths and your body will begin to be more relaxed. This will help use what you have already known about how to com muni cate well. Think and you will be prepared.
    Have you heard the old saying, 'Think before you speak. 〞 Well, it rings true. By thinking ahead about how the conversation might flow 〔流畅〕,you will be better prepared, more relaxed and more con fide nt . Follow the flow of the conversation.
    If you are uncomfortable, being silent will only make it worse and make the other person
    uncomfortable as well. So when all else fails, you should follow through with small talks until a
    com mon topic appears. A good way to keep a con versati on going is to ask the other pers on questi ons. People love to talk about themselves and if you do this, they will keep the conversation going, thinking very highly of you. Learning good communication skills is not something out of reach. If you make an effort, you will succeed. 62. If you want to com muni cate successfully, what should you do first? A. To follow the conversation . B.To relax yourself fully. C. To take as many breaths as possible. D. To prepare the con versati on well. 63. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE ? A. Relaxati on will not help you con trol your react ions. B. You will con trol the con versati on by thinking hard. C. Silence will make the other person feel comfortable. D. Asking questions will keep a conversation going better. 64. What' the meaning of the underlined sentence, Learning good communication skills is not something out of reach. 〞？
    A. You will be good at com muni cati on if you reach out your hand. B. Good com muni cati on skills can be learned if you try. C. Not all people can lear n good com mun icati on skills. D. Communi cati on skills can be improved easily. 65. What is the best title 〔标题〕of the passage? A. How to Begi n a Con versati on C. How to Communi cate Well B. Relaxati on and Con versati on D. Pers onal Com mun icatio ns 体裁
    议论文
    话题 人际交往 词数
    261 文中介绍
    【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。主要谈论的是如何更成功地和其他人沟通交流。 种较好的方式。学会交谈技巧并不困难，只要付出努力，一定会成功。
    62. B细节理解题。题干意为：如果你想要成功地与人交流，你应该首先怎么办？
    了“放松和深呼吸〞、“三思而后行，做好充分准备〞以及“跟着谈话的趋势感觉走〞等几
    A项“跟
    上谈话的思路〞；B项“完全放松你自己〞； C项“尽可能多地呼吸〞； D项“为谈话做好 准备〞。根据原文中的加粗字体段落标题可知：作者建议我们首先放松和呼吸。应选
    B。
    63. D推理判断题。题干意为：根据这篇短文，以下说法哪一项为哪一项正确的？ A项“放松将不 能帮助你控制你的反响〞； B项“通过努力思考，你将会控制谈话〞； 人感到舒服〞 ；D项“询问问题将会让谈话保持更好地进行下去〞 确。通读原文可知：其他选项说法都是错误的。应选 64. B 推理判断题。题干意为：画线句子“
    D。
    C项“沉默将让其他
    。根据最后一段第一句 “A good way to keep a conversation going is to ask the other person questions. 〞 可知： D 项说法正
    Learning good communication skills is not something out of reach. 〞的意思是什么？ A项“如果你伸出你的手的话，你将会擅长沟通交 流〞；B项“如果你尽力去做的话，可以学会好的沟通交流技巧〞；
    C项“并不是所有的人
    If B。
    都可以学会好的交流技巧〞； D项“可以很容易地提高交流技巧〞。根据画线句的下文“ you make an effort, you will succeed. 〞可知：学会好的交流技巧并不是遥不可及的。应选 65. C主旨大意题。题干意为：这篇短文的最正确标题是什么？ B项：放松和谈话；C项：怎么样较好地沟通交流；
    A项：怎么样开始一次谈话；
    D项：个人的沟通交流。 通读原文可知：

    本文主要谈论的是如何更成功地和其他人沟通交流。文中第一段中的 Is there a better way to


    learn how to communicate successfully? 〞是本文的主旨句。应选 C。
    A、B、C、D
    第四局部 口语运用〔共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕〔2021 -四川德阳〕 从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补全，使其通顺达意。并将答案番号
    或E填涂在答题卡上。
    A. What club do you want to joi n? B. I want to join the chess club. C. I can sing and dan ce. D. How about you? E. Let' join the music club. A: Hi, Mary. Here are all the clubs. B: 66 67 _______
    A: I want to join the En glish club. I like to speak En glish. B: Hmm. _______68 Can you play chess? A: No, I don 'like chess. I like music. Do you like music? B: Oh, yes . _____69 A. Me ,too. _____70 _______
    B: Yes, it's a good idea. 【备选分析】对话设计的话题是谈论要参加的俱乐部活动。 A.你想参加什么俱乐部？ C.我可以唱歌和跳舞。
    E. 让我们参加音乐俱乐部。
    你想参加什么俱乐 D。
    B.我想参加象棋俱乐部。 D.你呢？
    66. A阅读对话， 根据答语“我想参加英语俱乐部〞可知问句应该是“ 部？〞，故答案为 A。
    67. D结合语境的过渡情况，可知此处意为“你呢？〞，故答案选 68. B根据根据下文的关键词 答案选B。
    69. C根据上文的问句 music可知此处谈论自己在音乐方面的能力，故答案选 70. E根据下文good idea可知上文用请求建议的句子，故答案选
    E。
    chess,可知上文指的是 chess,即：我想参加象棋俱乐部，故
    C。
    第H卷〔共30分〕
    第五局部写〔共三节，总分值30分〕
    第一节 单词拼写〔共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕
    根据句意和汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。
    〔2021•四川德阳〕71. If you work hand, your _________ 〔梦想〕 can come true. 71. dream〔s〕句意：如果你〔们〕努力工作，你〔们〕的梦想能够实现。
    〔2021•四川德阳〕72. Tom was so _________ 〔粗心的〕 that he made many mistakes in this math test. 72. careless句意：汤姆如此粗心以至于在这次数学测试中犯了很多错误。
    〔2021 •四川德阳〕73. When ever I go out, my mother is always worried about my ________ 〔安 全〕.
    73. safety句意：无论我何时外出，我妈妈总是担忧我的平安。

    〔2021•四川德阳〕74. I find the life move ____________ 〔慢慢地〕 in this city.

    74. slowly句意：我发现在这个城市生活节奏很慢。
    〔2021 •四川德阳〕75. The hospital always __________ 〔提供〕the best medical service for us. 75. offers句意：这个医院总是为我们提供最好的医疗效劳。
    第二节 短文填空〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕〔2021 -四川德阳〕 阅读短文，根据短文内容在方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 完整〔每空一词，每词只用一次〕。把所填单词的正确形式写在答题卡上指定的位置。
    sentences they through be eno ugh speak ing way write memorize whe n     To lear n a foreig n Ian guage well, four things     76 n ecessary. Firstly, we must un dersta nd the Ianguage 77 we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves with con fide nee. Thirdly, we must do much read ing. Fin ally, we must be able to 78 it. We must be able to make correct 79 in grammar. There are no quicker 80     to success in Ian guage lear ning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not 81 ___ only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is not much memorizing long lists of words and 82 mea nin gs, study ing the dicti onary and so on. We must lear n by using the Ian guage. If we are satisfied with a few rules that we have 83 writ ing the Ian guage whe never we can. , we are not really lear ning the Ianguage. We must fearn 84 use". Practice is important. We must practise 85 and 体裁 说明文 话题 语言学习 词数
    162 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。短文就如何学好一门外语提出了一些建议和看法。 76. are 77. whe n 78. write 79. sentences 80.way 81.e no ugh 82. their 83. memorized 84. through 85. speak ing 第三节书面表达〔总分值15分〕
    假设你是李平，端午假期即将来临，请按以下表格内容用英语给来自加拿大的交换生 Frank发一封电子邮件，邀请他来你家共度假期，并向他介绍端午节和假期安排。
    端午节介绍 假期时间 假期安排
    时间：阴历五月初五；目的：纪念屈原
    3天；今年是六月十六日至十八日
    1 •六月十六日去图书馆了解更多有关端午节的信息； 2 •六月十七日去农场参观，骑马，照相； 3•六月十八日上午观看龙舟比赛，下午学做粽子。
    要求：1 •必须包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2,词数80左右〔开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数〕； 3•不能出现真实的人名、校名及地名； 4•将邮件写在答题卡上指定的位置。 参考词汇：阴历的 lunar
    Dear Frank     The Drago n Boat Festival is coming soon. Can you come to get together with my family?     I am look ing forward to your reply.     Yours,
    Li Ping 话题
    Possible version 1 〔非标准答案〕：
    Dear Frank,
    The Drag on Boat Festival is coming soon. Can you come to get together with my family? Now let me tell you something about the festival.     The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival and is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar mon th. We hold the festival to remember the great poet Qu Yuan. This year we have a three-day holiday, from the sixtee nth to the eightee nth day in June. So, we has pla ned to do what for it, and we really hope that you can come to celebrate it with us. On June 16, we the library to know something about the Dragon Boat Festival and the next day we ' re going t' ll watch a boating race in the 节日
    词数
    248 〔
    visit the f arm, we ' ll ride the horse and take photos. On June 18, we morning and in the after noon, we of rice and have some sweet stuffing in it. It I am look ing forward to your reply. Yours, Li Pi ng ' s very delicious. ' ll lear n how to make Zon gzi, which is a special dumpli ng made

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