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2021-2022学年浙江省绍兴市稽山中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析-

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2021-2022学年浙江省绍兴市稽山中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
一、选择题
1. Banks must complete for customers who will ____ to another bank if they are dissatisfied with the service they receive．
A．transfer B．switch C．appeal D．resolve
参考答案：
B
2. Whether you can lose your weight successfully in this case ________very much on your condition. A．insists B．bases C．focuses D．depends 参考答案：
D 3. ________, I don’t object to your marriage, though your parents are strongly against it. A. As far as I know B. As far as I am concerned C. As it happens D. Sooner or later 参考答案： B 略
4. When Tonna studied in a new school, she was becoming friendly and used to the new life after she's overcome her ________ shyness. A．basic B．initial C．classical D．essential
参考答案：
答案：B
句意：汤娜到一所新学校学习时，她克服了起初的害羞之后，开始变得友好起来，也适应了新的生活。basic“基本的”；initial“起初的”；classical“传统的”；essential“必要的”。
5. It was getting colder day by day, ____ it more difficult to live on for the poor. A. make B. makes C. to make D. making 参考答案：
D
6. It would be impossible for him to leave the hospital tomorrow if he ________ first aid when the accident happened.
A. hadn’t been given B. weren’t given C. shouldn’t be given D. wouldn’t be given 参考答案：
A
10. —I visited France last year. —That interesting. A. was B. can be C. must be D. must have been 参考答案：
D 略
8. I’m terribly sorry to turn you down this time, but I promise I will to you next time. A. turn it up B. make it up C. pick it up D. set it up
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：非常抱歉这次我拒绝了你，但是我保证下次一定会补偿你的。A. turn it up开大，调高（音量等）；B. make it up构成，弥补；C. pick it up拿起，举起，（偶然）得到，学会；D. set it up建立，开办。分析语境可知，故选B。
6. two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A.With B.Besides C. As for D. Because of 参考答案： A 略
10. It’s not easy for us to get in touch with each other. Let’s keep in touch ______ writing often. A. with
B. of C. on
D. by
参考答案：
D 11. Chinese GDP has been growing steadily year by year, _________ second in the world now. A. to rank B. ranked C. ranking D. ranks
参考答案：
C 12. My friend never mentioned _______ in the city before. A. living B. having been lived C. to live D. lived
参考答案：
A
试题分析：我的朋友以前从没提过住在那个城市。mention后跟Ving, My friend和live是主动关系，故选A.不应选B. 考点：考查非谓语动词。
13. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now _____ the matter. A. seeing through B. working out C. looking into D. watching over 参考答案：
C
14. When I met him the other day, it was the first time we ____ each other since we were at school. A. saw B. had seen C.were seeing D.have seen 参考答案： B 略
15. The woman burst into tears ________she was announced the winner. A. that B. instantly C. unless D. in case 参考答案：
B
16. ____ in ancient times, the book still attracts readers today. A. Though it is written B. Though written C. It was written D. Though being written 参考答案：
B
17. —Have you heard about Apple iPhone 4? —Sure. It is very hot these days. I'm thinking about getting________. A. one B. them C. that D. it 参考答案：
A 考查代词用法。此处one指代的是an Apple iPhone 4，表示泛指。 18. —Is this the computer you ________last week? —That’ s________.
A. had it repaired; the one B. repaired it; it C. had repaired; it D. had repaired; the one 参考答案：
C 二、书面表达
19. 你的好友李华在一次车祸中受到重伤导致下肢瘫痪，但他并没有被病魔吓倒，而是以积极乐观的态度与病魔抗争。请你根据李华的经历写一篇100词左右的英语短文。姓名李华
基本情况
今年17岁，出身在中国南部的一个省份，小时候遭遇车祸导致下肢瘫痪。
主要事迹
尽管他身有残疾，但他却以乐观的态度笑对人生，在学校里乐于助人，学习成绩突出；在网络上发表文章，激励那些和自己一样身患残疾的人。
你的看法

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案：

20. 书面表达 (满分25分
假如你的名字叫张勇，你的美国笔友John想了解你进入高中后的英语课外阅读情况。请你根据下面提示，给他回一封电子邮件。
1. 以英文报纸为主；阅读现状 2. 偶尔简单的故事书……；
3. 几乎没有经典类的英语读物
1. 阅读时间少；原因分析 2. 没有养成阅读英语的习惯；
3. 词汇量小，认为经典类太难，没有尝试或不感兴趣…… 未来打算
…… 注意：

1．根据所给提示，适当发挥, 要求内容充实，语意连贯。 2．词数120-150。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
英语课外阅读：English extracurricular reading；经典英语读物：classic English books.
Dear John,
Thank you for your email. Now I would like to tell you something about my English reading in senior high school.
___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!
Yours,
Zhang Yong 参考答案： Dear John,
Thank you for your email. Now I would like to tell you something about my English extracurricular reading in senior high school. Usually I am only asked to read some newspapers. Sometimes I just read some simple English stories or magazines to relax myself. But I have never read classic English books.
Do you know why？The reasons are as followed. First, since entering senior high school, I have been burdened with so much homework that my reading time is very limited. Besides, I haven’t formed a habit of reading English. Lastly, the number of the English words I have mastered is less than 3000. I think the classic English books are too difficult to understand and so I even haven’t had a try.
However, reading is important for our English learning. It can not only enlarge our English vocabulary but show us a color1 ful world. Especially it helps us to think better in English and learn English better. So I decide to read English widely, ranging from simple English stories to classic English books. 三、阅读理解
21. 任务型阅读（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分）
The people below are all talking about how they spent the weekend. Decide which piece of weather information (A—F would be most suitable for them. There is one extra choice which you don’t need to choose.
_____ 76. It was sunny and cool. We were so happy to climb the mountain nearby. At noon we ate our picnic at the top of the mountain. And at about six o’clock, we went back with the setting sun at the back. _____ 77. I stayed in a cool place for the weekend. In the evening, I had my dinner at about seven o’clock. After that, I enjoyed the beautiful sunset with my daughter. How wonderful.
_____ 78. It was cold and rainy this weekend. My friends and I went to the science museum to visit the Art Exhibition. On the way, we met a little girl who was cold and hungry. After we helped her find her mother, the science museum closed. _____ 79. It was not very hot. I had planned to have a picnic at the weekend. Unfortunately, it rained all the day. We had to stay at home. _____ 80. Last weekend, my friends and I went to the seaside to enjoy the sunrise. Suddenly, the storm broke. We had to go back. A. Vienna, Austria 54℉(12℃ Partly Sunny Rel. Humidity: 81% Wind: WNW at 13 mph(21 km/h Sunrise: 6:08 AM
Sunset: 7:39 PM Barometric Pressure(大气压: 29.8〞Hg (F B. Leon, New Caledonia 89℉(32℃ Thunderstorm Rel. Humidity: 95% Wind: ESE at 2 mph(3 km/h Sunrise: 5:37 AM Sunset: 5:59 PM Barometric Pressure(大气压: 26.1〞Hg (F C. Johannesburg, South Africa 41℉(5℃ Sunny Rel. Humidity: 35% Wind: SSW at 27 mph(43 km/h Sunrise: 6:22 AM Sunset: 5:55 PM Barometric Pressure(大气压: 30.22〞Hg (F D. Kingston, Jamaica 86℉(30℃ Cloudy Rel. Humidity: 65% Wind: N at 4 mph(6 km/h Sunrise: 5:51 AM Sunset: 6:22 PM Barometric Pressure(大气压: 29.89〞Hg (F E. Beijing, China 80℉(27℃ Rain Rel. Humidity: 65% Wind: NW at 8 mph(13 km/h Sunrise: 6:53 AM Sunset: 7:25 PM Barometric Pressure(大气压: 26.1〞Hg (F F. Ushuaia, Argentina 22℉(-6℃ Rain Rel. Humidity: 93% Wind: W at 3 mph(5 km/h Sunrise: 8:06 AM Sunset: 6:35 PM Barometric Pressure(大气压: 26.28〞Hg (F 参考答案： 76-80 C A F E B 略
22. HANGZHOU, July 27 (Xinhua -- After NBC found amazing success with "The Voice" in the United States last year, the show managed to sail into the Chinese mainland market despite the country's tight control on reality shows. According to CSM Media Research's estimate, "The Voice of China" -- the original Dutch music show's Chinese adaptation -- topped nationwide ratings rankings when it was shown on Zhejiang Satellite TV last Friday night, attracting 2.77 percent of the country's television audience. Even re-runs of the show grabbed ratings higher than the debut ( 处子秀 of any other music show this year, the company said. Introduced in China on July 13, the weekly "The Voice of China" is almost identical to the U.S. version -- through a blind audition, four celebrity judges/coaches choose teams of singers who will compete for a recording contract. The fun part is that the coaches have to compete with each other and sometimes "beg" strong singers to join their teams. Singers who shot to stardom include Huang He, a 20-year-old countryside girl who amused the four coaches with a powerful performance of Adele's Rolling in the Deep.
While the NBC show secured Christina Aguilera, Cee Lo Green, Blake Shelton and Adam Levin as its four celebrity coaches, Zhejiang TV managed to invite Chinese celebrities such as famous musician Liu Huan -- who sang the Beijing Olympics theme song "You and Me" with Sarah Brightman -- and pop diva Na Ying as coaches, as well as mainland singer Yang Kun and Harlem Yu, a singer-songwriter from Taiwan. The impressive debut of "The Voice of China" was not expected by Chinese music critics, especially at a time when the market is flooded with similar foreign-format reality shows, including "American Idol" to "You've Got Talent." To compete for audience attention, some shows have gone to the brink of vulgarity（粗俗） and strangeness, putting a state restriction on "overly entertaining" reality shows from the state broadcasting watchdog late last year. "The 'Voice' upholds the principle of selecting really good voices. We don't do celebrity flirting, low taste or vulgar content," said Xia Chen'an, chief executive of Zhejiang TV. "I like the sense of honesty and respect for music shown by 'Voice' contestants. They are different from those in other reality shows," netizen "elsa" wrote in a microblog post. After its debut, "The Voice of China" trended for a week on the popular Sina Weibo microblogging space. Some fans have voiced the hope that "The Voice of China" could encourage a "renaissance" in China's show industry. The producer of Zhejiang TV's "The Voice of China" Tian Ming admitted that the country's TV production sector lags so far behind its Western duplicate copies that it is too early for China to come up with a successful homegrown show format. Tian said each adaptation of a popular Western TV show gives Chinese producers an opportunity to learn and improve. "We can avoid taking the wrong paths. If by learning, we can catch up with the West in 10 to 20 years, I think it is worthwhile," said Lu Wei, publicity executive of Zhejiang TV's "The Voice of China."
66. Why is “the Voice of China was a huge success? A. It was an original program by Zhe Jiang TV. B. Four famous musicians acted as judges for it. C. It is kind of different than other china’s shows D. It was introduced from foreign reality shows 67. Adele is the name of_______.
A. a well-known foreign popular singer B. a latest album recorded in China C. a guest judge of the Voice of China D. a foreign girl competing in the show
68. As to “the Voice of China” though not stated directly, we can say_______.