聪明文档网
最新最全的文档下载
当前位置：
首页> 六大使役动词的用法
六大使役动词的用法
时间： 下载该word文档
人生有几件绝对不能失去的东西:自制的力量，冷静的头脑，希望和信心
1 授 课 内 容
上课时间： 年 月 日 时 分至 时 分共 小时
六大高考英语使役动词用法
一、have“使，让”，不用于被动语态。
1．have +宾语+do“让……做某事”，动作执行者为宾语。 ❖
He had the boy say it clearly. 2．have +宾语+doing“让……做某事”，动作执行者为句子宾语，但动词必须为持续性动词，后面常接时间段。 ❖ He had her standing in the rain for two hours. 3．have +宾语 +done 1 “叫、让、请别人做某事”，表动作的执行者不是主语也不是宾语而是别人。或“遭遇不幸事情”。 ❖ I’ll have my bike repaired this afternoon. ❖ You’d better have your bad tooth pulled out. ❖ He had his wallet stolen at the station.
4．have +宾语+adj./adv./prep.“使…处于某种状态”。 ❖ Please have your money ready. 二、make “使……”，有轻微强迫之意。
1．make +宾语+do，“迫使某人做某事”，被动语态为be made to do。 ❖
The boy made the girl cry. ❖
The workers were made to work late at night. 2．make +宾语+doing“使……处于某种状态”，并强调动作的主动性。 ❖
The story made him feeling sad. 3．make +宾语+done“使处于某种状态”，并强调动作的被动性。 ❖ Please speak louder to make yourself heard.
4．make+宾语+adj./adv./prep./n.“使……处于某种状态”。 ❖ His illness made him very weak. 三、Let“使，让 ”
1．let +宾语+do“让……做”，被动语态为be let （to） do 。 ❖ Let’s go there, shall we?
❖ They won’ t let their teacher be treated like that. 部分文档来自网络收集，如有侵权，请联系作者删除
1
人生有几件绝对不能失去的东西:自制的力量，冷静的头脑，希望和信心
四、get“使，让”
1．get +宾语+to do “让……做某事”，强调未来性动作。 ❖ He got his brother to help him.
2．get +宾语+doing “让……做某事”，强调正在进行的动作。 ❖ She got her bike running very fast.
3．get +宾语+done“让……被做”，强调被动性动作。 ❖ He got the car started.
4．get+宾语+adj./adv./prep.“使……处于某种状态”。 ❖ Please get your tickets ready.
五、leave“让，使，带走” 既可用于主动语态也可用于被动语态。 1．leave +宾语+to do sth.“让某人做某事”，强调未来动作。 ❖ Leave him to do it himself. ❖
I was left to do the cleaning. 2．leave +宾语