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三单动词、现在分词的变化规则及练习题

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单动词的变化规则
1 .一般情况下，直接加-s 2 .以 S. X. sh. ch. o结尾，力口
-es 3 .以辅音字母+y”吉尾，变y为i,再加-es 4、特殊情况have变has 般现在时用法专练：
写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink go stay make look have pass carry study
brush do teach 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often

(have dinner at home. (be in Class One. 2. Daniel and Tommy 3. We 4. Nick (not watch TV on Mon day. (not go to the zoo on Sun day.they (like the World Cup? they often (do on Saturdays?

5.

6. What 7.

8. The girl

9. She and I

your parents (read n ews papers every day? (teach us En glish on Sun days. (take a walk together every eve ning. (be some water in the bottle(瓶子. 10. There 1 / 5

11. Mike

(like cook ing. (have the same hobby.
12. They 13. My aunt (look after her baby carefully. (look after 照顾、照看(do your homework well. 14. You always 15. I

(be ill. I
' m staying in bed. 16. She 17. Liu Tao (go to school from Mon day to Friday.(do not like PE. (watch TV in the eve ning. 18. The child ofte n 19. Su Hai and Su Yang 20. —
What day
(have eight less ons this term. (be it today?It 's Saturday. 三、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening改为否定句
2. I do my homework every day.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）
3. She likes milk.改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答）

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5. We go to school every morning.改为否定句）
6. He speaks English very well改为否定句）
8. She is always a good student改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）
9、
Simon and Dani el like going skat ing 改为否定句）
五、改错伐U出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上）
1. Is your brother sp eak En glish? 2. Does he likes going fishi ng? 3. He likes p lay games after class. 4.
Mr. Wu teachs us En glish. 5. She don ' t do her homeworksundays. 现在分词变化规则: 1 .一般情况下直接加ing thi nk---thi nkin gslee p---slee pin gstudy---studyi ng sp eak---s peak in gsay---say ing 2 .以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e,再加ing

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take---takingleave---leavinghave---hav ing dance----dancingride----ridingwrite---writ ing ※注意※ 这里的e必须不发音，若发音，则不能去掉，如 see宀seeing 3.以重读闭音节结尾，呈现辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字
母，再加ing [要判断一个单词是否是重读闭音节，必须同时满足下列三个条件：
1、这个音节必须重读; 2、这个单词结尾必须是辅元辅”即辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”3、在这个辅元辅”中的元音字母必须发短音。
stop---stoppingsit---sittingrun---runningforget---forgettingbegin---begi nning 4.以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y，再加inglie---lying 以上规则用一句话概括成的口诀就是：直接
双写去e, ie变y ing .写出下列动词的现在分词形式
work sing play __________ study. have dance write take
run sit shop swim lie 把下列动词变成现在分词: 女口：
clean--cleaning 1do--2ski p--3si ng--4cut-- 4 / 5

]
5danee--6 take--7have--8jump-- 9swim--10ru n-11make--12use- 13give-14hel p--15watch--16 p ut-- 17close--18open--19buy--20talk-- (附答案：1.doing 2.skipping 3.singing 4.cutting 5.dancing 6.taking 7. hav ing 8.ju mping 9.swimmi ng 10.r unning 11.mak ing 12.us ing 13.givi ng 14.he Iping 15.watchi ng 16.putting 17.clos ing 18. opening 19.bu ying 20.talki ng 5 / 5

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