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【辽宁抚顺近三年中考汇编】单项选择-

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辽宁省抚顺市
2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编
单项选择
(一)2020年抚顺市中考英语试题
I. 单项选择(共15分,每小题1分) 从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Chinese scientists have made great ___________ in medical research.
A. attention B. progress C. information D. pride 2. Developing good reading habits can ___________ our reading speed.
A. review B. receive C. spread D. increase 3. She walked into the room ___________ in order not to wake up her baby.
A. clearly B. loudly C. easily D. quickly 4. I knocked at the door but ___________ answered. Maybe they went to the concert. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody 5. I walked here todayso this bike ___________ be mine.
A. can B. mustn't C. can't D. must 6. Dad, ___________ will my mom come back? I miss her very much. In a month. A. how soon B. how often C. how long D. how far 7. Lucy, where's your sister? Look! She ___________ in the yard with our dog.
A. played B. has played C. plays D. is playing 8. We're practicing spoken English. Would you like to join ___________? A. me B. us C. you D. them 9. Why didn't Alice come to the party last night? Because she ___________ online classes at that time.
A. takes B. took C. was taking D. has taken 10. Look! The children are playing in the swimming pool. ___________ great fun they are having!
A. What B. How C. What a
D. How a

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11. The restaurant is very popular because the waiters there are ___________ Customers. A. thirsty for B. strict with C. hard on D. friendly to 12. Can I keep the book a little ___________? I haven't finished reading it yet. Sorry. You have to return it on time.
A. shorter B. bigger C. longer D. smaller 13. Don't ___________ what should be done today till tomorrow.
A. put off B. cut off C. take of D. turn off 14. Could you tell me ___________to the art museum? Sure. Bus No. 26.
A. why you will go B. how I can get C. which is the way D. which bus I can take 15. I'm a little nervous before the coming exam. ___________. I'm sure you can make it.
A. Sounds great B. Have fun C. Don't worry D. You're welcome
(二)2019年抚顺市中考英语试题
I. 单项选择(共15, 每小题1分)
从下面各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1. Schools are good places for students to get and make friends. A. background B. knowledge C. attention
D. competition 2. In the summer camp, the boy learned to all kinds of difficulties. A. manage B. protect C. remain 3. Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.
Yes, he has made progress in Chinese learning. A. common

B. simple

C. perfect


D. rapid .

D. tastes D. control 4. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really like a mirrorA. sounds

B. looks

C. smells


5. Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away? Of course. He won't your request. He loves animals a lot.

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A. put down B. write down C. turn down D. take down 6. To everyone's surprise, their plan is exactly the same as . A. ours

B. we

C. our


D. us 7. Not only Chinese kids but also western kids Journey to the West.
A. are famous for B. are afraid of C. are worried about D. are interested in 8. It's a rule that students bring mobile phones to our school. A. mustn't


B. wouldn't

C. needn't

D. couldn't 9. Success hardworking people in the end. A. agrees to B. talks to


C. belongs to
D. shouts to 10. Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night. Oh, I the book report at that time. A. prepared for B. prepare for

C. am preparing for
D. was preparing for 11. Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour(国际田联室内巡回赛). , he is a talented runner.
A. Without doubt B. For example C. Once in a while D. All of a sudden 12. She didn't leave the school she worked out this problem. A. as long as B. until


C. since


D. while 13. Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居)are used in people's homes these days. A. widely

B. luckily

C. softly

D. loudly 14. Hi, Alice. I wonder
I often go swimming in the sports center. A. where you skate C. when you exercise 15. .
I need some music CDs. A. What's wrong C. How much are the CDs



B. Can I help you D. Are you all right B. what you do on the weekend D. whether you enjoy your weekend

(三)2018年抚顺市中考英语试题
1.单项选择(共 15 分,每小题 1分)

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从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案
1. The teacher’s encouragement gave Jenny great to ___________ face the difficulties. A. difference

B. pride


C. courage


D. attention 2. The chicken soup ____________ delicious. I cant wait to have a taste. A. tastes


B. feels


C. sounds


D. smells 3. Tom is not here. He __________ in the health club. A. is exercising

B. was exercising
C. exercises


D. exercised 4. Mr. Li has gone to Shenyang on business, so he __________ be in the office. A. mustnt

B. cant


C. neednt


D. may not 5. __________ your dream, and go for it. I believe you can succeed in the end. A. Hear from

B. Take after

C. Stick to


D. Depend on 6. Youth《芳华》 is a wonderful film, Ive never seen a ___________ one before. A. worse


B. better


C. best


D. worst 7. We have only one position left, so ____________ of you can get it. A. neither


B. both


C. either


D. none 8. She was _________ an e-mail from her friend the whole morning, but it didn’t come. A. explaining

B. expressing

C. experiencing

D. expecting 9. The children in the poor area are _________ a good school to learn more knowledge. A. thirsty for

B. thankful to

C. known for

D. harmful to 10. Little Tony was happy to get a gift from his friend, ________ the gift was only a card. A. though


B. but



C. since


D. if 11. What do you like to do in your spare time ?
I like collecting train tickets, and I have a collection of 100 ___________ now A. in common
B. in total


C. in danger


D. in silence 12. Your advice is very __________to me. Im sure our activity will be more meaningful. A. terrible

B. Comfortable

C. impossible

D. valuable 13. It seems that __________ is wrong with the computer. I will get it repaired soon. A. nothing


B. something

C. anything


D. everything 14.Wow, your dress is really nice. Could you tell me ________________?
-In Beauty Clothes Store.

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A. when you bought it C. where you bought it






B. how much you spent on it D. how long you have had it 15. Could you please help me carry the heavy Dag ? _______________________. A. Its a pleasure C. You’ re welcome








B. With pleasure D. It doesnt matter
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参考答案
(一)
1【分析】中国科学家在医学研究方面取得了巨大进步.
【解答】A attention 注意 B B progress进步 C information信息 D pride骄傲.根据 made great…可知是指取得很大进步.make great progress 故选:B
【点评】熟名词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案. 2【分析】培养良好的阅读习惯能增加我们的阅读速度.
【解答】A review回顾 B receive收到 C spread传播 D increase增加. Developing good reading habits,可知培养良好的阅读习惯能增加我们的阅读速度. 故选:D
【点评】熟悉动词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案. 3【分析】她悄悄地走进房间,以免吵醒她的孩子.
【解答】Aclearly清楚地;Bloudly大声地;Ceasily容易地;Dquietly安静地.根据空后in order not to wake up her baby.可知,因为是为了不吵醒孩子,所以此处需用副词quietly,表示静悄悄地走进房间. 故选:D
【点评】首先熟悉所给选项的词义,再结合所给题干选出适合题目要求的单词. 4【分析】我敲了敲门,但没有人回答.也许他们去看音乐会了.
【解答】所给选项都是不定代词. nobody 没有人;somebody 某人; everybody 每个人;anybody 任何人.从答语的最后一句可知房间里没有人,因此本题正确答案是A选:A
【点评】解答本题需掌握不定代词的意思和区别. 5【分析】我今天步行来的,所以这辆自行车不可能是我的.
【解答】can能.mustn't不允许.can't不可能.must必须.根据I walked here today"我今天步行来的"可知,这辆自行车"不可能"是我的.表示否定推测用can't 故选:C
【点评】分析情态动词用法,掌握表示否定推测用can't的知识点,结合语境,选择合适答案.

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6【分析】﹣﹣爸爸,我妈妈多久会回来?我非常想念她. ﹣﹣一个月后.
【解答】how soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答.how often多久,对频率提问.how long多久,对一段时间或长度提问.how far多远,对距离提问.根据In a month"一个月后"可知,对in+段时间提问用how soon 故选:A
【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词组的用法,选择合适答案.
7【分析】﹣﹣﹣Lucy 你妹妹在哪? ﹣﹣﹣看!她正在院子里和狗在一起玩. 【解答】play played 一般过去时;has played 现在完成时;plays 一般现在时;is playing 现在进行时.答语中的look 是使用现在进行时的标志性词汇,因此本题正确答案是is playing 故选:D
【点评】解答本题需首先分析题干的结构,找出考查点,再根据所给选项作答. 8【分析】我们在练习英语口语.你愿意加入我们吗?
【解答】me我.us我们.you你、你们.them"他(她、它)们".根据We're practicing spoken English"我们在练习英语口语",可知,你愿意加入"我们"吗?用宾格us 故选:B
【点评】考查代词.分析选项代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词句,选择合适答案.
9【分析】﹣爱丽丝昨晚为什么没有来参加聚会? ﹣因为她那时正在上网课.
【解答】根据at that time,可知时态是过去进行时were/was+doing,主语shewas 故选:C
【点评】熟悉过去进行时的用法,结合题意,给出答案. 10【分析】﹣﹣看!孩子们正在游泳池里玩. ﹣﹣他们玩得多开心啊!
【解答】how引导感叹句后面接形容词或副词;what引导感叹句后面接名词.句中fun是不可数名词,表示"乐趣",前面用what来引导感叹句,因为fun是不可数名词,所以此处不需要用不定冠词a

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故选:A
【点评】处理感叹句的题目时,需抓住感叹句的中心词,若中心词为形容词或副词,需how引导感叹句,若中心词为名词,需用what引导感叹句.本题中心词是名词fun所以需用what引导感叹句.
11【分析】这家餐馆很受欢迎,因为那里的服务员对顾客很友好.
【解答】A thirsty for 渴望 B strict with 严格要 C hard on严厉对待 D friendly to 对…友好.根据The restaurant is very popular,推出那里的服务员对顾客很友好. 故选:D
【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案. 12【分析】﹣﹣这本书我可以再借更长时间吗?我还没有读完. ﹣﹣对不起.你必须按时归还.
【解答】shorter更短;bigger更短;longer更长;smaller更小.根据I haven't finished reading it yet.可知,此处表示想要再借更长时间,所以空处需用形容词long的比较longer 故选:C
【点评】形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是考试的必考知识点,需充分掌握各种形式的变化规则,结合具体语境,根据所学灵活运用,方可得出正确结论.本题需注意区分所给单词的词义,再结合题干和句意做出正确的判断. 13【分析】不要把今天的事拖到明天.
【解答】A put off推迟 B cut off切断 C take off起飞 D turn off 上.根据题干,可知是指不要把今天的事拖到明天. 故选:A
【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案. 14【分析】﹣你能告诉我我可以乘哪路公共汽车吗? ﹣当然.26路公交车.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句,用陈述语序,故排除C;由Bus No.26,可知问的是成哪路公交车.用疑问词which 故选:D
【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案.

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15【分析】﹣临考的前夕我有点紧张. ﹣不用担心.我相信你能做到.
【解答】根据I'm sure you can make it,可知希望对方不要紧张.结合选项,A.听起来不错 B.玩得开心 C.不用担心 D.不客气 ,选项C符合题意. 故选:C
【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法,答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.
(二)
1. 【解答】background背景;knowledge知识;attention注意;competition比赛.根据语境可知学校是学生获得知识和结交朋友的好地方. 故选:B. 2. 【解答】本题考查的是动词词义的辨析.分析:从语意可知,说的是男孩在夏令营里学会处理问题.所给的四个答案分析:manage处理;BC均为protect保护;control控制.因此只有答案A符合本题意思要求. 故选:A. 3. 【解答】A表示普通的,B表示简单的,C表示完美的,D表示快速的、迅速的.根据题干中Tom speaks Chinese queite well now.可知汤姆现在汉语说得非常好,他已经在汉语学习上取得了迅速的进步. 故选:D 4. 【解答】本题考查的是动词词义的辨析.分析:从句意可知说的是平静的湖面看起来像一面镜子.所给的四个答案分析:sound听起来;look 看起来;smell闻起来;taste起来.因此只有答案B符合题意要求. 故选:B. 5. 【解答】A表示放下,镇压,B表示写下,C表示调低、调小、拒绝,D表示拆毁、拆.根据题干中He loves animals a lot.可知他非常的爱动物,所以鲍勃不会拒绝说话人让其照顾宠物狗的请求. 故选:C. 6. 【解答】考查物主代词.根据To everyone's surprisetheir plan is exactly the same as,可知他们的计划和我们的完全一样.空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词ours,指代
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我们的计划. 故选:A. 7. 【解答】be famous for表示因.……而出名,be afraid of表示害怕,be worried about表示担心,be interested in表示对…….感兴趣.根据题干中可知不仅是中国的孩子,而且西方的孩子对《西游记》也很感兴趣. 故选:D. 8. 【解答】A表示不能,表禁止,B表示不会,C表示不必,D表示不能.根据题干中It's a rule可知学生不能带手机到学校,这是禁止的. 9. 【解答】A表示同意,B表示和.…….说话,C表示属于,D表示朝..……大喊大叫.根据题干中可知成功最终属于勤劳的人们. 故选:C. 10. 【解答】prepare for表示为……做准备.题干中at that time表示那个时候,常用于过去进行时,其结构是主语+was/were doing. 故选:D. 11. 【解答】考查情境对话.A.Without doubt确实地;B.Once in a while有时;C.For example例如;D.All of a sudden突然地.根据He is a talented runner.可知确实地,他是个有天赋的赛跑运动员. 故选:A. 12. 【解答】A表示只要,B表示直到,C表示自从,D表示当…….时候.根据题干可知她没有离开学校直到她把这道问题解出来,其中not....…until表示直到……才.故选:B. 13. 【解答】A表示广泛地,B表示幸运地,C表示温柔地,D表示大声地.根据题干可知如今智能家居已经广泛地应用于人们的家中. 故选:A. 14. 【解答】考查宾语从句.where you skate你在哪儿滑冰;what you do on weekend你周末干什么;你什么时候锻炼;周末过得是否快乐.根据I often go swimming in the sports center 我经常去运动中心游泳.可知询问对方周末干什么. 故选:B. 15. 【解答】考查情境对话.A.What's wrong怎么了?B.Can Ihelp you我可以帮助你吗?C.How much are the CDs光盘多少钱?D.Are you all right你还好吗?根据Ineed some music CDs.可知应说我可以帮助你吗?

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故选:B. (三)
1.C 考查名词辨析。 句意:老师的鼓励给了詹妮极大的勇气面对困难。 difference 区别; pride 骄傲; courage 勇气; attention 注意。故选C
2.D 考查系动词辨析。 由下文 我迫不及待尝一尝可知鸡肉汤闻起来美味。 taste 尝起来 feels 摸起来; sound 听起来;smell 闻起来。故选D
3.A 考查时态。由上文汤姆不在这里。 可知他现在正在健康俱乐部锻炼。本句应用现在进行时, 其构成: be + v-ing 。故选 A
4.B 考查情态动词。由上文李老师已经去沈阳出差了。可知他不可能在办公室。表示否定推测应用can’t故选 B
5.C 考查短语辨析。由下文去追求它。我相信你最终会成功的。可知坚持你的梦想, hear from 收到来信; take after 长得像; stick to 坚持; depend on 依赖。故选C 6.B 考查形容词比较等级。before 可知是现在和以前比较哪个更好, 本句应用比较级; 《芳华》是一部极好的电影可知应用better。故选 B
7.C 考查代词辨析。由上文我们仅有一个位置留着可知你们两个之一可以得到它。neither 二者都不; both 二者都; either 二者之一; none 一个也不。故选C
8.D 考查动词辨析。由下文但是电子邮件没有来 可知她整个早上在期待一个来自朋友的邮件。 explaining 解释; expressing 表达; experiencing 经历; expecting 期待。故选D 9.A 考查短语辨析。句意:贫困地区的孩子们渴望一所好的学校来学会更多的知识。be thirsty for 渴望;be thankful to 感激;be known for 闻名;be harmful to 有害。故选A
10.A 查连词辨析。though 尽管;but 但是; since 自从以来; if 如果。上文 小托尼收到来自他朋友的礼物很高兴和下文 礼物仅仅是一个卡片 是让步关系。故A 11.B 考查介词短语辨析。in common 共同; in total 总共; in danger处于困境 ;in silence 沉默中。由上文 我喜欢收集火车票 可知我现在总共有100个收藏。故选B
12.D 查形容词辨析。terrible 可怕的 ; comfortable 舒服的 ; impossible 不可能的 ; valuable 有价值的。由下文我有把握我们的活动将更有意义。可知你的建议非常有价值。故选D 13.B 查不定代词辨析。 由下文 我将很快让人修理它。 可知这台电脑某处似乎出毛病了。nothing 没有事情; something 一些事情; anything 任何事情;everything 每件事情。

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故选B
14.C 查宾语从句。由答语“ In Beauty Clothes Store. 知问句询问地点, 宾语从句的连接词应用where。故选 C
15.B 查情景交际。 It’s a pleasure用谢 ;With pleasure 愿意效劳 ; You’re welcome不客气 ; It doesnt matter 不要紧。上文对方请求帮忙, 应该愿意效劳。故选B


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