聪明文档网

聪明文档网

最新最全的文档下载
当前位置: 首页> 兰州市2018年中考英语试题(含答案)

兰州市2018年中考英语试题(含答案)

时间:    下载该word文档

甘肃省兰州市2018年中考英语试题
注意事项:
1.全卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。3.考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。一、听力理解(分5小节,共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。

4.A.blewB.boughtC.brought5.A.wonderfulB.dangerousC.fantastic第二节:听句子,选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.A.ThanksB.It'sOKC.Nevermind.7.A.Yes,sureB.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Don'tbenervous8.A.No,I'mnoB.WithpleasureC.Sorry,Sir9.A.It'sSundayB.It'sJune5thC.It's5:00.10.A.It'swindy.B.It'sredCIt'slong
第三节:听小对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.A.BybusB.OnfootC.Bybike
12.A.ShehasacoldB.ShehasafeverC.Shehasatoothache13.A.Yes,shewillBNo,shewon't.C.Yes,sheis14.AInashop.B.InalibraryC.Inaschool15.A.Shehascurlyhair.B.Shehaslonghair.C.Shehasshorthair.


第四节:听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。16.WhatisHelendoingnow?
A.Sheisplayingvolleyball.BSheisplayingsoccerC.Sheisplayingbadminton17.WhenwasHelenonvacation?
A.Lastweek.BLastmonth.C.Lastyear.18.WhodidHelengowith?
A.Herfamily.B.Herfriend.C.Herclassmate.19.WhatdidHelendoinCentralPark?
A.Drewsomepictures.BRodeabike.CTooksomephotos.20.WhatdidRickdolastweek?A.Hedidhishomework.
B.Hestavedathometoreadandrelax.C.Heplayedfootballatschool
第五节:听短文,根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词注:请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。
JimGreenisanannouncerfortheprogram.Hisprogramis21amonggirlsandboys,andmostoftheteenagerslikehim.Someofthemoftenmakephonecallstohimandthankhimforhiswork.Therearelotsof22tohimeveryday,too.JimGreengetsupatsixo'clockeverymorning.Hehassomebreadand23forbreakfast.Heleaveshomeatsixthirtyandgetstohisofficeatsevenfifteen.Theprogram24atseventhirty.Heplaysanewrecordofthepopsongsandmodemmusicforhislisteners.Ateightit'stimeforthenews,Jimfinisheshisworkattenthirty.Hegoeshomeinhiscar.Hereadsnewspapersandlistenstomusic25supper.Hethinkshislifeisveryinteresting.
二、单项选择(15小题;每小题1分,满分15阅读下列各题,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。26.Don'ttellalie.Youare__________honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./
27.Tom'siPadismuchnewerthan___________.Anditisalsomoreexpensive.A.IB.meC.myD.mine28.TheNileisoneofthe_________riversintheworld.


A.longB.longC.longerD.mostlongest29.Insummer,foodwillgobadquickly________weputitintoafridge.A.ifB.unlessC.assoonasD.while30.--______fineweatheritis!Let'sgoforawalk.---Soundslikeagreatidea.
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa31.Ifthetemperatureisbelow0oC,waterwillturninto__________intheopenair.A.iceB.steamC.fogD.rain32.Couldyoupleasetellme____________?
A.whereareyoufromB.howcanIgetthereCwhat'sthematterwithyouD.wheredoeshelive
33.Everymorning.Timoftenseessomegroupsofmiddle-agedwomen____________inthesquare.
A.danceB.todanceC.DancesD.danced34.NeitherTomnorI________interestedinplayingWeChat.A.amB.isC.areD.be35.Onlyyesterday___________findoutthathispursewaslost.
A.hewasB.washeC.didheD.hedid36.Bob'sfathercan'tstand____________soapoperas.HeenjoyssportsgamesonTV.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched37.----Jerry,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithroughDidi?---____________.
A.TakeiteasyB.YouarewelcomeC.ThankyouD.Sure,I'dloveto38.Ilikethecity_____thepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who39.Iwillcallyouassoonashe______here.
A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivesD.arrived40.---________timeshaveyouvisitedGansuScienceMuseum?---Onlyonce.
A.HowoftenBHowmanyC.howlongD.Howsoon


三、完形填空(15小题;每小题1分,满分15
阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
LastyearI41likemyEnglishclassatall.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwas42toanswertheteacher'squestions43mypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaid44.
ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmovie45ToyStory,Ifellinlovewithitatonce.SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,46,IrealizedIcouldgetthemeaningby47forjustthekeywords.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearnedsomeusefulsentenceslike"It'sapieceofcake"or"Itservesyouright".Ididn'tunderstandthematfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthem_48inadictionary.Littlebylittle,IreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.AndmyEnglishhasimprovedalot.41.A.don't42.Aproud


B.didn'tB.afraidB.because
C.haven'tC.happyC.since


D.hadn'tD.excitedD.asD.everythingD.callsD.neitherD.listensD.after
43.Abecauseof44.A.anything45.A.called46.A.aswell47.A.listen48.A.up

B.somethingC.nothingB.callB.too

C.callingC.also

B.listenedB.for

C.listeningC.atB

Whatcanleadyoutosuccess?Themostimportantthingiswhatyoudoeveryday.Itisverysimple.Yourhabitswilldecidewhetherornotyouare-49inthefuture.Ifyouhavestrongandhealthygoodhabits,itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoufailornottoday,becauseyouaresuretosucceedintheend.Havinggoodhabitsdoesnotmeanthatyouwillsucceedeverytime.However,ifitgoeslong,youwill50allyourgoalsandbesuccessful.51theotherhand,ifyouhavestrongbadhabits,youaresuretofailatlast.
Whyarehabitssoimportant?52yourepeatthesameactionandthesamebehavioreveryday.Asinglegoodactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000timeswillhaveanimportanteffectonyourlife.


Howcanyou53goodhabits?Thereisnothingeasierthandevelopinggoodhabits.Youwanttomakeahabit,andthenyoumustdotheactioneveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofeating54food,eathealthilyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,readeveryday.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesin55end.49.A.success50.A.achieve51.A.In52.A.But

B.succeedB.achievedB.On


C.successfulC.achievingC.At


D.successfullyD.achievesD.ToD.SinceD.developD.healthilyD./
B.WhileB.offer

C.BecauseC.realizeC.unhealthyC.a

53.A.find54.A.health55.A.the

B.healthyB.an

四、阅读理解(15小题:每小题2,满分30
阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
After-schoolActivities
Areyouinterestedinballgames?Teacher:Mr.BrownPlace:OntheplaygroundTime:Monday,16;00-18:00Age:Over10yearsold
Wouldyouliketobeadancer?Teacher:Miss,MillerPlace:InthegymTime:Friday,19:00-21:00Age:Over5yearsold

Areyougoodatpainting?Teacher:Mr.GreenPlace:IntheartroomTime:Sunday,8:00-10:00Age:Over4yearsold,under14
Doyouenjoyplayingchess?Teacher:Mrs.SmithPlace:InthelibraryTime:Saturday,15:30-18:00

Age:Over6yearsold,under10



56.IfAlicewantstolearntodance,shehastobeover___yearsold.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.ten

57.Cindyisinterestedindrawingpictures,soshecangotothe______onSundays.A.libraryB.artroomC.gymD.playground58.Davidis11yearsoldandhelikesplayingtennis.Whocanteacherhim?A.Mr.GreenB.Miss.MillerC.Mrs.SmithD.Mr.Brown59.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.DancingB.PaintingC.SingingD.Ballgames60.HowlongdoesittakeBilltoplaychessonSaturdays?A.Twoandahalfhours.B.Onehourandahalf.C.TwohoursD.Onehour.
B
Asawell-knownChineseTVhostess,DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,ChinesePoetryConferenceandReaders.Thetwoshowsareencouragingpeopletolovetraditionalcultureandfindthebeautyoflife.
Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.shehadagreatlovefortraditionalliterature(文学fromanearlyage.In2015whenshewasabouttostudyintheU.S,DongreceivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskinghertobethehostess.Becauseofherpassionfortraditionalliterature,Dongacceptedthejob.
"Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpoetryandperforming,"saidDong.Tohergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.
Undertheslogan(口号”Readingtouchespeople'shearts”,thenewTVshowReadershasbecomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworksasbothhostessandproducer.
ReadersbecameaturningpointinDong's21yearsofhostingShesaiditbroughther"quiteahugechallenge”.
"Thereisnoshortcut(捷径inthisworld.Ifyouwanttobeagoodhost,youneedtomake


thoroughpreparations,saidthebeautifulhostess."Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejusthavetotryandkeepgoing.
61.WhatshowsisDongQinghostingnow?
A.Readers.B.ChinesePoetryConference.C.ChinesepoetryConferenceandReaders.D.TheVoiceofChina.62.WheredidDongQingdecidetostudyin2015?
A.InFranceB.InEnglandC.InJapanD.InAmerica63.WhatdoesDongQingdoatpresent?
A.AnactressB.AsingerC.AhostessD.Ahostessandproducer64.Theunderlinedword“passion”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansgreat____.A.loveB.joyC.surpriseD.pride65.Whatsthebesttitle(题目forthetext?
A.FindtheBeautyofLifeB.HowtoBeaSuccessfulTVHostessC.ReadingTouchesPeoplesHeartsD.DongQingaTalentedLady
C
Educationisverycloseinmyheart.MyfathergrewupinaverysmallvillageinChina.Inthosedays,notmanyvillagerscouldread.Somyfatheropenedanightschooltoteachthemhowtoread.Withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedtowritetheirownnames;withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedtoreadnewspaperforthefirsttime;withhishelp,manywomenwereabletoteachtheirchildrenhowtoread.Ashisdaughter,Iknowwhateducationmeanstothepeople,especiallythosewithoutit.aftergenerations(几代人ofhardwork,Chinahascomealongwayineducation.Iamabeneficiary(受益者ofthatprogress.OtherwiseIwouldneverbecomeasingerandaprofessorofmusic.
Educationisaboutwomenandthegirls.Itisimportantforgirlstogotoschoolbecausetheywillbecometheirchildren'sfirstteachersomeday.InChina,SpringBudEducationProgram(春蕾计划hashelpedover3milliongirlsgobacktoschool.Manyofthemhavefinisheduniversityeducationandtheyaredoingwellatwork.
Educationisaboutequality.Inpoorcountriesandregions(地区thenumberofschooldropouts(辍学isastonishing.Wecallformoreeducationalresourcestotheseplaces.
Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.Youngpeoplearethefuture.Educationisimportant


becauseitnotonlygivesyoungpeopleknowledgeandskillsbutalsohelpsthembecomeresponsiblecitizens.
Manyyearsagomyfathermadeasmalldifferenceinhisvillage.Togetherwecanmakeabigdifferenceintheworld.IwasonceaskedaboutmyChinesedream.IsaidIhopeallchildrenespeciallygirlscanhavechancestogetgoodeducation.ThisismyChinesedream.Ibelieveonedayeducationfirstwillnolongerbeadream,itwillbearealityenjoyedbyeveryyoungwomanonthisplanet.
66.Whatdidthewriter'sfatherdointhosedays?
A.HeopenedabookstoreB.HeopenedahospitalC.Heopenedanightschool.D.Heopenedasupermarket67.Whyisitimportantforgirlstogotoschool?
A.Becausetheywillbecometheirchildren’sfirstteachersomedayB.Becausetheylovereading.
C.Becausetheycanlearnhowtowritetheirownnames.D.Becausetheycanbesmarterthanboys.
68.What'sthenumberofgirlswhocangobacktoschoolwiththehelpofSpringBudEducationProgram?
A.3million.BMorethan3millionC.Lessthan3millionD.Over2million.
69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?A.Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.B.Educationisaboutwomenandthegirls.C.EducationisaboutequalityD.Educationisaboutmoney
70.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter'sChinesedreamisthat___________.AallwomencanhavechancestogetgoodeducationBallpeoplecanhavechancestogetgoodeducation
C.allchildrenespeciallyboyscanhavechancestogetgoodeducationD.allchildrenespeciallygirlscanhavechancestogetgoodeducation五、任务型完形填空(10小题:每小题1,满分10


阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次
overcomeothersayreturnfailuresmileithappyconfidentlanguage
Asthe71goes,smilingissunshineineveryone'sheart.WhenIstartedtogotoprimaryschool,myteacher,MrWeitoldmetheimportanceofsmiling.Hetoldmethat72wasasimplebehaviorwhichwasverypowerful.Itcangivepeoplewarmfeelings,showyourrespectto___73Sinceasmileisapositive(积极的attitude,wecanoftensmiletoourselvestobecome___74andhappy.Althoughtherearesomesituationswherewemayexperiencehardshiporeven75,wecanalwayssmiletoourselves.Itcanhelpus76manydifficultiesaswellassucceedintheendLearningto77toothersisalsobeneficial.Whenwesmiletoothers,wecangetasmilein78Thenitcanputusinagoodmood.What'smore,itcanalsohelpusbuildagoodrelationshipwithothers.Inoneword,smilingisa79whichcanunderstandusbetter.Therefore,let'sstarttosmileandliveabetterand80life.六、任务型阅读理解(5小题;每小题2分,满分10阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。
Doyoucheckyourmobilephoneoften?Doyoufeelanxiousifyourmobilephoneisnotwithyou?WhenthereisnoWiFiorsignalforyourmobilephone,willyougetnervous?Ifyousayyes,thenyouvegotaddiction(上瘾tomobilephones.Nowadays,wecanseethesceneeverywhereinthelife:insubways,restaurants,roads,peoplearewatchingtheirmobilephones.Fromfamilypartytodatingwithfriend,peoplecouldn’ttopcheckingtheirtwitter,WeChat,facebookonthemobilephonesand
snubbing(忽视thepersonsinfrontcompletely.Phubbing
(低头症influencesnotonlytheyoungpeople,butalsotheoldandeventhekids.
"Phubbing"isanewwordwhichcomesfromthewords"phone"and"snub".Itdescribesthehabitofsnubbingsomeoneinfavorofamobilephone.②因为玩手机,更多的人变得沉默。Theydonothingbutbowtoplaymobilephones.time,spendtoo,they,phones,much,theon(.Andtheydon'thavetimetocommunicatewithpersonsinreallife.
Ifwekeepplayingwithphoneswhenwearewithourfriendsorfamily,wewillspendlesstime


talkingtothem.Infact,theyneedanddeservetobecaredfor.
Letusputdownthecellphonesandenjoythenature,thefood,thebooksandallthebeautifulthingsandpersonsaroundus.
81.将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。_____________________________82.将文中②处画线句子翻译成英语。_____________________________83.Wheredoestheword"phubbing"comefrom?
84.将文中③处画线内容,连词成句,题中标点已给出。__________________________85.Whatadvicedoesthewritergivetothepeoplewhohave"phubbing"?__________________七、口语交际(5小题;每小题2分,满分10
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项注:请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。.....A:Hello,Judy.B:Hi.Steve
A:AreyoufreethisSunday?
B:86.Ijustdosomewashing.Whatabout
A:IheartherearesomenewanimalsinWuquanZoo.Doyouwanttogowithme?B:87.Whenshallwemeet?A:88
B:Whereshallwemeetthen?A:AtthegateofWuquanPark.B:89
A:It'snotfarfromyourhome.YoucantakeNo8bus.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.A:90
A:Letsmakeitat8:00inthemorning.B:IoftenwatchEnglishmovies.C:HowcanIgetthere?
D:Iwillcallyoutomorrowmorning.E:Seeyouthen.


F:Notmuch.G:Soundsinteresting.
八、词汇考查(10小题;每小题1分,满分10用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。....
91.Therearemany________(differentbetweenthetwins.Oneisshy,buttheotherisoutgoing.92.Ididn'twatchTVlastnight,becausemyTVsetwas________(break.93.Beforeyouanswerthequestion,pleasethinkit________(careful.
94.Asweallknow,Teachers'Dayisinthe_______(ninemonthoftheyear.Itisthebesttimeforustoshowourloveandrespecttothem.
95.Itisrainingoutside.Whynot_____________(takeanumbrellawithyou?
96.Thoughthelittleboyisyoung,hecandress______________(hewithoutanyone'shelp.97.Afterfinishing________(doyourhomework,youcanhaveagoodrest.98.Teenagersshouldbe_____________(allowtomaketheirowndecisions.
99.Themoretreesweplantinourcity,the_____________(beautifulLanzhouwillbe.100.Look!TheSmiths________________(eatdinnerinthekitchen.九、按要求完成句子(5小题;每小题2分,满分10根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词101.生活充满了出乎意料。
Lifeis_______________________theunexpected.102.兰州以她美味的牛肉面而著名。
Lanzhouis_____________________itsdeliciousbeefnoodles.103.人类砍伐树木,因此动物处于极大的危险之中。
People_______________manytrees,soanimalsareingreatdanger.104.熬夜对身体不好。
Itisbadforhealthto____________________late.105.校长对我们非常负责,他亲自为我们做一切事情。
Theheadmasterissoresponsiblethatthedoeseverythingforus______________.十、书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是李华,今天正逢端午节,你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣,写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示,给他写一封回信。


1.中国的传统节日之一,已有2000多年的历史theDragonBoatFestival;oneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals;twothousandyearsofhistory
2.为了纪念著名诗人屈原(honorthegreatpoetQuYuan3.中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗(DragonBoatraces
4.家人团聚听懂粽子和其他美食(eatZongziandotherdeliciousfood5.有三天假期,可以外出旅游(a3dayholiday要求:1.80词左右,书信格式;
2.内容合理,要点齐全;句子及篇章结构正确、连贯;书写规范。注意:不得出现学校,姓名等个人信息(除所给身份外)


甘肃省兰州市2018年中考英语试题
参考答案
一、听力理解(分5小节,共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)1-5BCABB6-10AACAA11-15BCAAC16-20AAACB21.popular22.letters23.milk24.begins/starts25.after二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)26-30BDCBA31-35ACAAC36-40CDCCB
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45BBAAA46-50BCACA51-55BCDBA四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)56-60BBDCA61-65CDDAD66-70CABDD
五、任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.saying72.it73.others74.confident75.failure/failures76.(toovercome77.smile78.return79.language80.happier六、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
81.当今,有生活中我们到处看到这种情景,在地铁,在餐厅,在马路,人们都在看手机。(回答符合题意,均可酌情给分)
82.Becauseofplayingphones(cellphones/mobilephones,morepeoplebecomesilent(回答符合题意,均可酌情给分
83.Itcomesfromthewordsphoneandsnub.84.Theyspendtoomuchtimeonthephones.
85.Theyshouldputdownthecellphonesandenjoythenature,thefood,thebooksandallthebeautifulthingsandpersonsaroundus.(回答符合题意,均可酌情给分。可以用第三人称回答,答语中人称代词搭配一定要正确,否则酌情给分。七、口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)86.F87.G88.A89.C90.E
八、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
91.differences92.broken93.carefully94.ninth95.take
96.himself97.doing98.allowed99.morebeautiful100.areeating


九、按要求完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)101.fullof102.famous/knownfor103.cutdown104.stayup105.inperson/byhimself十、书面表达(满分15分)Onepossibleversion,DearJack,
Howsitgoing?IamverygladtointroducetheDragonBoatFestivaltoyou.itisoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivalswhichhasabouttwothousandyearsofhistory.ThefestivaliscelebratedtohonorthegreatpoetQuYuan.Onthatday,peopleoftengettogetherwiththeirfamilytoeatZongziandotherdeliciousfood.InsouthernpartsofChina,peopleoftenhavetheDagonBoatraces.ItissoexcitingtowatchthisactivityonTV.Besides,wealsohavea3-dayholidayduringthefestival.Sowecanhaveashortjourneytorelaxourselves.HowinterestingtheDragonBoatFestivalisandIlikeitverymuch.Bestwishes.
Yours,LiHua.

  • 29.8

    ¥45 每天只需1.0元
    1个月 推荐
  • 9.9

    ¥15
    1天
  • 59.8

    ¥90
    3个月

选择支付方式

  • 微信付款
郑重提醒:支付后,系统自动为您完成注册

请使用微信扫码支付(元)

订单号:
支付后,系统自动为您完成注册
遇到问题请联系 在线客服

常用手机号:
用于找回密码
图片验证码:
看不清?点击更换
短信验证码:
新密码:
 
绑定后可用手机号登录
请不要关闭本页面,支付完成后请点击【支付完成】按钮
遇到问题请联系 在线客服