凤凰古城英语介绍

凤凰古城位于湖南省西南部，属湘西土家族苗族自治州境内，与贵州省为邻。东经为109度18分至109度48分，北纬27度44分至28度19分，地处武陵山脉南部，云贵高原东侧。总面积有1759平方公里，最高海拔1117米，最低海拔170米。属中亚热带向北亚热带过渡的季风湿润地区，所以这里气候温暖，冬暖夏凉，光照丰富，四季分明，为旅游佳境。
   凤凰古城自古以来就一直是苗族和土家族的聚居地区。明始设五寨长官司，清置凤凰厅，以境内的凤凰山而得名。1913年改为凤凰县。2001年获中华人民共和国国务院特批，成为国家历史文化名城之一。

Hunan Province, Fenghuang Ancient City is located in the southwest, is a Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in western Hunan, and Guizhou Province neighborhood. To 109 degrees 18 minutes east longitude to 109 degrees 48 minutes north latitude 27 degrees 44 minutes to 28 degrees 19 minutes, located in Wuling south east of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. The total area of 1759 square kilometers, the maximum altitude of 1117 meters, the lowest elevation of 170 meters. Is a transition in the subtropical north subtropical monsoon humid areas, so here, a warm climate, cool, light rich in four seasons, the tourism nirvana.
   Phoenix city since ancient times has been the areas inhabited by the Miao and Tujia. Ming began a long established wuzhai lawsuit, Ching Chi Phoenix Chamber to its name in the Phoenix mountains. Fenghuang county in 1913 instead. The People's Republic of China in 2001 was awarded the State Department to become one of the national historical and cultural city.

张家界英语介绍

张家界市地处湖南省西北部的澧水之源,武陵山的腹地,总面积为9563平方公里。其气候属中亚热带山原型季风湿润气候,年平均气温16摄氏度左右,四季宜人。
八十年代以前,张家界还不为外人所知。自从画家吴冠中先生于1979年底发现这片神奇的土地之后,哗然传开。现已成为规模宏大,集游山、探洞、平游、漂流、民族风情表演等内容于一体的全国罕见的综合类特级游览胜地。 张家界,历史悠久,风光旖旎。自从画家吴冠中先生于1979年底发现这片神奇的土地,经过18年的大力开发建设,现已成为规模宏大,集游山、探洞、平游、漂流、民族风情表演等内容于一体的全国罕见的综合类特级游览胜地。
张家界市以其得天独厚的旅游资源闻名于世。有张家界国家森林公园、索溪峪自然保护区、天子山自然保护区、杨家界等景区组成的武陵源风景名胜区,为国家级风景名胜区。此外,市境主要自然、人文景观还有“武陵之魂”天门山、“百里画廊”茅岩河、“亚洲第一洞”天洞、国家级自然保护区八大公山、“江南名刹”普光禅寺、“楚南盛景”五雷山,以及湘鄂川黔省革命委员会旧址、中国工农红军第二方面军长征出发地、贺农故居等。全市已开发景区景点12处,开辟游览线30多条,可供观光游览的主要景点景观300余处。

张家界市是一个多民族地区,在这里生活着汉族、土家族、苗族、白族、回族等20多个民族,其中的这些少数民族在漫长的繁衍、发展、承传过程中,形成了各自独特的风俗和习惯,包括生产生活习俗、婚嫁丧葬习俗、信仰习俗、岁日节令、歌舞曲艺等。其中,以土家族的摆手舞、茅古斯舞,白族的仗鼓舞,苗族的接龙舞,融合多民族的九子鞭,傩愿戏、花灯,以及大庸阳戏等最具代表性。游客进入张家界市境,随处可见土家苗寨、吊脚木楼、石磨水碾、笕槽筒车、小桥清溪。这些多姿多彩的民族风情与自然景观相互映衬,浑然一体,成为张家界市旅游资源的重要组成部分。
张家界历史悠久,早在四千五百多年前就已有人类活动,在古代,张家界被称为 “九洲之外,圣人听其自然”的“南蛮荒芜”之地. 张家界素有“气功之乡”的美誉,民间表演的硬气功豪壮奔放,刚劲着实,不少人都能表演银枪剌喉、腹卧钢叉、睡刀床破青石等高难惊险节目。张家界是少数民族地区,土家族、苗族、白族等少数民族占全市总人口的百分之六十。在长期的历史发展中,形成了他们独特的绚丽多彩的风情习俗。

Zhangjiajie in hunan province is located in the northwest lishui, note the source of the heart, the total area is 9563 square kilometers. The climate of central Asian tropical mountain prototype monsoon climate, the average temperature in 16 degrees Celsius, the four seasons and delightful. Before the eighty s, zhangjiajie is not known to outsiders. Since the painter wu guanzhong in the end of 1979 found that this miraculous land, outcry after spread. Has now become a large-scale, set to swim mountain, speleology, flat swim, the drift, ethnic customs performance and so on contents in the integration of the national rare integrated super resorts. Zhangjiajie, has a long history, beautiful scenery. Since the painter wu guanzhong in the end of 1979 found that this miraculous land, after 18 years of construction, it has become the developing on a grand scale, set to swim mountain, speleology, flat swim, the drift, ethnic customs performance and so on contents in the integration of the national rare integrated super resorts. To the zhangjiajie advantageous tourist resources is well known in the world. Have in zhangjiajie national forest park, SuoXiYu nature reserves, mt nature reserves, and other scenic areas YangGuJie composed of wulingyuan scenic spot, as national scenic spot. In addition, its main city natural, human cultural landscape and "wuling soul" heavenly, "in the gallery" MaoYanHe, "Asia the first hole" day hole, national nature reserve eight archduke mountain, "the chiangnan province" puguang temple, "ChuNa cheng jing", and their five thunder xiang-e-chuan-qian, site of the revolutionary committee, China province the workers and peasants and the long march, the red army front where HeNong former residence, etc. The city has developed scenic spots in 12, open up YouLanXian 30 DuoTiao, available for a sightseeing tour of the main attractions landscape over 300 sites. Zhangjiajie is a multi-ethnic areas, living here with the han nationality, tujia and miao, bai, hui and other 20 DuoGe national, one of these minority in the long development of development, in the process of criticism, forming the unique customs and habits, including production life custom, marriage funeral custom, beliefs, customs, years of festive, singing, dancing, quyi, etc. Among them, the tujia waving dance, brussel gus dance, bai, encouraged by the miao JieLongWu, the fusion many national nine children, nuo may play, whip, and big lanterns without Yang play the most representative, etc. Visitors to its zhangjiajie, everywhere is visible at DiaoJiao MuLou, tujia, storage, Jian slot TongChe, its qingxi bridge. These colorful nationality amorous feelings and natural landscape mutual set off, one integrated mass, tourism resources of zhangjiajie become the important component. Zhangjiajie has a long history, as early as in four thousand five hundred DuoNian before human activities, has been in ancient times, zhangjiajie was called "universe besides, saint that it" "na desert" land. Zhangjiajie known as "qigong township of the reputation of", the folk performing hard qigong bold and unrestrained, strong poetic really, many people can show a silver gun might larynx, the abdomen lie GangCha, sleep knife bed bluestone, the most thrilling programs. Zhangjiajie is minority areas, tujia and miao, bai minority accounted for sixty percent of the total population. In the long history of development, formed their unique colorful customs.