目录

北京体育大学单招

模拟考试准则

2016体育单招

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2016年北京体育大学单招模拟题

（考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分）

选择题（每题4分，共100分）：

第1题：A.cook B.do C.invent D.make

【正确答案】D

讲解：西红柿会使汤更美味。使，让用make。

第2题：A. cold B. dirty C. small D. modern

【正确答案】C

讲解：联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是一家小饭店，故选C，小的。

第3题： 依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是( ) ①它打开了它的云库，拨给这区域的，有倏来倏去的云，扑朔迷离的雾， 多彩的霞光，雪浪滚滚的云海。 ②可是在冰封雪冻之前，森林却显示了一年四季中唯一的一次落叶的 ，让将要冬眠的无数的小虫们、真菌们得到温暖和慰藉。 ③至于整株树以至成片的树林，那就成为《飞焰欲横天》、《红云几万重》的 景色了。 ④今天我又来到了富春江上。这里景色 ，秀色天成，同样是美，但却与黄山形成了鲜明的对照。

A.绚丽 明丽 艳丽 壮丽 B.绮丽 壮丽 奇丽 明丽C.绮丽 壮丽 绚丽 明丽 D.绚丽 俏丽 壮丽 奇丽

【正确答案】C

讲解：《绮丽》表示华美艳丽；鲜明美丽。《壮丽》表示.宏伟瑰丽，多表示气势恢宏的景色或物体。《绚丽》表示灿烂美丽。《明丽》表示明净美丽，例如《田野里一片明丽的春光》

第4题：The old soldier_____________.

A. was angry B. was glad to help him C. didn't know if he had coins D. didn't want to help him

【正确答案】C

讲解：《Wait a moment,》 the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, 《I'll see whether I can help you.》可知老兵不清楚自己是不是有零钱。选C

第5题： Passage B Long ago ,there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well known for his good knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience. One day a student asked him, 《 My dear teacher, didn't you say you yourself have many ,many more questions about things than we do? But I think we students have far more than you.》 With a smile on his face, the teacher drew two circles ,one as large as a big cake, the other smaller. Then he said , 《Of course, I have learned much more. But it's wrong to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles. The inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things, and the inside of the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And that's why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn , the more questions you have. You will never learn enough ,you know.》The learned man drew two circles to show _____.

A. he was good at drawing circlesB. his knowledge had something to do with the circlesC. why he had more questions than the studentsD. how he could get more knowledge

【正确答案】C

讲解：理解归纳题，根据文中第三自然段的语句理解可知。C

第6题：The underlined word ‘decorate’ in Paragraph 2 may mean ‘________’.

A. grow B. cut C. water D. beautify

【正确答案】D

讲解：【解析】装饰的意思选D

第7题：下列各句成语运用正确的一句是( )

A.说是让我们提出合理化建议，可我们还没有说完一句话,他就勃然大怒了。B.用第二代《厨中宝》制作残羹冷炙非常方便，只要轻轻一按电扭，即刻就会做成。 C.全国人大代表的种种提案，出神入化，喊出了广大人民群众的心声。 D.这座楼属于典型的豆腐渣工程，刚建起不久便突然倒塌，砸死了不少人，真是祸起萧墙啊!

【正确答案】A

讲解：勃然大怒：突然变脸大发脾气。 残羹冷炙指吃剩的饭菜，也比喻别人施舍的东西。 出神入化形容技艺高超、神妙。祸起萧墙指祸乱发生在家里，比喻内部发生祸乱。

第8题：They preferred _____ in bed rather than _____ horses.

A. to lie; to ride B. lying; riding C. to lie; ride D. lying; ride

【正确答案】C

讲解：【解析】prefer to do ...rather than do 选C

第9题：下列句子中没有语病的一项是（ ）

A. 我国棉花的生产，长期不能自给。 B. 解放前，爸爸和哥哥两人挣来的钱还不够养活一家人的生活。C. 他在培育良种方面花了很大的心血。D. 我们要尽一切力量使我们农业走上机械化、集体化的道路。

【正确答案】D

讲解：A、动宾搭配不当，或者说定语和中心语颠倒。把生产变成定语则可以，生产的棉花不能自给。B、动宾搭配不当，《养活》的只能是人，不能是《生活》。C、修饰语与中心语搭配不当，《很大》应改为《很多》。

第10题：下列各项中，对划线字解释全都正确的一项是（ ）

A．猝不及防（突然） 游目骋怀（放开） 峥嵘（艰难崎岖） 彤管（红） B．浅尝辄止（就） 煊赫一时（声势很盛） 溯（顺水流的方向） 弥望（满） C．熙熙攘攘（和乐的样子） 有史可稽（考核） 自诩（夸耀） 怏怏（不满意的神情） D．自顾不暇（空闲） 残羹冷炙（炽热） 惝恍（不清楚） 偃卧（仰面倒下）

【正确答案】C

讲解：A峥嵘（高峻、突出），B溯（逆着水流的方向走、逆水而行），D残羹冷炙（烤肉、剩饭）

第11题：We made our first yearbook________.

A.without any help B.without putting our love into it C.with the help of our parents D.with the help of our teacher

【正确答案】D

讲解：细节理解题，根据文中语句《Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook.》理解可知。

第12题：A. November B. monkey C. nobody D. notice

【正确答案】B

讲解：【解析】A [əʊ] B[ʌ] C[əʊ] D [əʊ]

第13题： Passage D What's the most important thing for you to have in your life? Someboy mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck. If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can't , either. Then what else? Don't be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark. Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the betterr after one has changed one's attitude.When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you'll meet more smiling faces towards you.In the same way, if you take a positive(积极地)attitude towards failure(失败),you'll find it's also rewarding though it has caused you losses.In the writer's opinion , what is the most important things in a person's life?

A.Hard-work. B.Knowledge. C.Money. D.Attitude.

【正确答案】D

讲解：本文第三段第三行为attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5="100," a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life.所表示的含义为一个人的态度是一个人人生中最重要的事，故本题选D。

第14题：—Classical music is ________ than pop music now.—I agree with you.

A. a little popular B. less popular C. much popular

【正确答案】B

讲解：解析：多音节比较级前加more/less，a little 和much修饰比较级。选B

第15题：A. routes B. places C. conversation D. music

【正确答案】D

讲解：【解析】由前面的CD可知，是听音乐

第16题：Which of the following statements is not true?

A. Today's children are quite different from those 15 years ago.B. Children should be encouraged to do what they can do.C. Computers are of great help to children in their studies.D. It is a bad thing for children to depend on their parents too much.

【正确答案】C

讲解：Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years，A正确。读第三段和最后一段可知，家长要学会对孩子说“不”，让他们自己去做力所能及的事情。B正确。电脑对孩子的学习有很大的帮助。文中没有明确提到，故C错误。孩子们过多依赖父母不好。这是正确的，因此作者呼吁家长不要把孩子的事全揽到自己身上，要让孩子自己动手。选C

第17题：How long is the Great Wall?

A. It’s less than six hundred kilometers.B. It’s over six million kilometers.C. It’s exactly six thousand kilometers.D. It’s more than six thousand kilometers.

【正确答案】D

讲解：【解析】细节理解题,从原文It’s in fact (事实) more than 6,000 kilometers long.可知选D

第18题：Which is the best title for the passage?

A. My Own Travel in the USB. My Studying in the USC. My Opinion about the USD.The Life in the US

【正确答案】A

讲解：文章讲了作者在美国期间对美国学生的全新认识。选A

第19题：下列表述有误的一项是（ ）

A．《促织》选自蒲松龄的《聊斋志异》。蒲松龄，字留仙，世称聊斋先生。清代著名文学家。B．《<黄花岗七十二烈士事略>序》的作者是孙文，字中山，别号逸仙。是我国民主革命的伟大先行者。C．《柳敬亭传》的作者是黄宗羲，世称梨洲先生，是我国明末清初著名思想家和历史学家。D．《毛遂自荐》出自《史记·平原君虞卿列传》。平原君是赵国公子赵胜的封号。除他以外，战国四君子中的其他三位是：魏国的信陵君魏无忌，齐国的孟尝君田文，楚国的春申君黄歇。

【正确答案】B

讲解：孙文，字德明，旅居日本时曾化名中山樵，《孙中山》因此而来

第20题： Do you like watching stars? Do you 21 time watching the sky on the Mid-autumn Day every year? On this 22 day in 2003, Mars attracted more attention than the moon. The earth and Mars are two planets, far from each other. They run in different orbits 23 the sun. The earth was 24 with Mars in August and September. And on August 27 , Mars was the closest to the earth in 60,000 years. It was only 55.76 million kilometers 25 from the earth on that day. The next time Mars 26 come so close to the earth is in 2287. Mars became brighter around that day. By looking 27 telescopes, sky watchers 28 that they saw Mars' south polar cap(冰帽). It is made of 29 water and dry ice. It reflects sunlight well. 《I can see the polar ice clearly using my 8-inch telescope,》 says Ron Wayman from the USA. Soon after the sunset, Mars rose from the east. The fans of Mars didn't stop watching Mars 30 the next morning when the sun rose and Mars set.

A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take

【正确答案】C

讲解：【解析】考查spend的用法。spend time （in）doing sth