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2020年仙游第四道德中学高三英语一模试卷及答案

时间：2022-12-29 16:42:29 下载该word文档

2020年仙游第四道德中学高三英语一模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AYouhaven’ttrulyvisitedacityuntilyou’veexperienceditsnightlife.WatchingabigcitylikeLondongraduallyturndarkanddarkerintothenightisabeautifuljourneyoftimeandlight.SohowabouttakingahistoricaleveningwalkandtouchingsomeofthenicestareasincentralLondon?Let’sgetstarted.6:30pmThewalkstartsontheMillenniumBridge.Onthebridge,watchthesceniccityacrosstheRiverThameswiththeskyscrapersgraduallylightingupagainstthedarkeningskies.TheMillenniumBridgehasbeenfeaturedinmanyLondon-basedfilms,includingHarryPotter,andthefilmGuardiansoftheGalaxy.7:30pmIt’sgettingdark.Afifteen-minutewalknorthwestfromStPaul’sCathedraltakesyoutothehistoricBoroughMarket.Duringtheevenings,youfindalotofrestaurantsaroundthemarket.Thisisanexcellenttimetogetyourdinner.9:00pmThenextstopisLondonBridge.Thisisabout6minutes’walkfromtheBoroughMarket.Asyoujoinotheronlookersandmentallygothroughthenurseryschoolrhymeof“LondonBridgeisFallingDown”,yougetlostagaininhistory.WhydoesthesongsayLondonBridgeisfallingandwhoisthefairlady?DuringtheLondoncityfireof1897,LondonBridgeservedanimportantroleinfirecontrol.ItwasoneofthemajorstructuresthatpreventedthefirefromcrossingovertotheothersideofLondon.11:30pmLondonneversleeps;it’safewminutestomidnightandeverywhereisstillfilledwithpeoplemovingaround.AboutfourminutesawayfromtheGoldenJubileeBridgesisTrafalgarSquare,ournextstop.12:00amIt’sbeenabeautifulevening,hasn’tit?1.WherecanyouvisitaGuardiansoftheGalaxyfilminglocation?A.IntheStPaul’sCathedral.B.OntheMillenniumBridge.
C.IntheBoroughMarket.D.OntheGoldenJubileeBridges.2.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheBoroughMarket?A.ItisfarfromLondonBridge.B.Itisrelatedtoafamoussong.C.Itisanidealplacefordinner.D.Itisamodernopen-airmarket.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToshowLondon’scolor1fulculture.B.TointroducethesceneryinLondon.C.Toaskpeopletodooutdooractivities.D.TorecommendanighttourinLondon.BPaperisoneofouroldest,simplestandmostimportantinventions.Butitalsopresentsadangertotheworldintwoimportantways.First,themakingofpaperrequiresthelossofmanymillionsoftreeseachyear.Andworldwideuseofpaperisexpectedtodoubleinthenext40years.Clearly,theplanetcannotstandsuchahighrateofforestloss.Thesecondgreatproblemwithpaperiswhathappensonceitisnolongeruseful.Alargeamountofwastepaperendsupinlandfills,whereitcanproduceharmfulgasesandfinallycontributetoglobalclimatechange.Onesimplesolutioncangreatlyreducebothoftheseproblems:paperrecycling.Insteadofcuttingdowntrees,recycleexistingpapertofeedthepaper-makingprocess.Paperismainlymadefromcellulose(纤维素，whichcanbeusedrepeatedlyinpapermaking.Unfortunately,italsomeansthatpaperwastetakesasurprisinglylongtimetobreakdowninlandfills.Sofar,treesaretheonlysource(来源ofcellulosethatcanfillthegreatdemandforpaperproducts.Therefore,recyclingpaperissimplyoneofthebestwaystosavetrees.Thankstoadvancesinprocessing,recycledpaperneednotbethedark-color1edstuffmanyofusarefamiliarwith.Itnowcanofferthesameprintperformanceasnon-recycledpaper.Effectiverecyclingrequiresacontinuouseffortfromeveryoneatalllevelsofsociety.Thewaytobeginiswitheducationandunderstanding.Onceenoughpeoplerealizetheneedforrecycling,moreeffectiverecyclingsystemscanbedeveloped.Theneedisreal.Themassivelossoftreesaffectseverybodyonearth.Everyoneshoulddotheirparttorecyclepaperandencouragegovernmentandindustrytodothesame.Theworldwillbeabetterplaceforit!4.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Theuseofrecycledpaperwilldoublein40years.

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