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2020年四川省德阳中考英语试卷-答案-

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鄂州市2020年初中毕业生学业考试
英语答案解析
第一部分 听力
【答案】略
第二部分 阅读
21.【答案】B
【解析】A讨厌;B喜欢;C需要;D避免。Now she is learning to draw with her mouth结合此处可知喜欢画画,故答案是B 【考点】名词 22.【答案】C
【解析】A腿;B眼睛;C手;D耳朵。but she can’t use her hands to draw结合此处可知失去了双手,故答案是C 23.【答案】B
【解析】A伤心的;B好;C安全的;D热的。Drawing makes her feel结合此处应该是画画让她感觉很好,故答案是B 24.【答案】D
【解析】A教;B玩;C唱歌;D画画。结合上文喜欢画画,应该是每天用大部分时间画画,故答案是D 25.【答案】A
【解析】A梦想;B责任;C奖励;D事实。to be an artist in the future结合此处应该是梦想成为艺术家,故答案是A 26.【答案】C
【解析】A爸爸;B邻居;C妈妈;D老师。she was not there结合此处可知是女性,应该是妈妈接他,故答案是C 27.【答案】A
【解析】等;B走;C跑;D睡觉。but today, she was not there结合此处应该是等了20分钟,故答案是A 28.【答案】D
【解析】A书;B包;C球;D钥匙。he knocked on the door结合此处应该是没有钥匙,故答案是D 29.【答案】B
【解析】A秒;B分钟;C天;D周。so he waited patiently结合此处应该是几分钟后,故答案是B
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30.【答案】C
【解析】A问;B打电话;C敲击;D喊。again结合此处应该是敲门,故答案是C 31.【答案】A
【解析】A友好的;B丑陋的;C严肃的;D低的。Li Ming. Li Ming’s mother asked Li Ming to invite Wang Yong to stay in their house结合此处应该是友好的声音,故答案是A 32.【答案】B
【解析】A伤心地;B开心地;C坏地;D礼貌地。结合原句应该是开心地玩,故答案是B 33.【答案】D
【解析】A触摸;B钦佩;C款待;D感谢。Li Ming and his mother before he went back to his home结合此处和语境,应该是在回家之前感谢他们,故答案是D 34.【答案】A
【解析】A医生;B演员;C服务员;D记者。Wang Yong’s mother explained that she had a headache结合此处应该是去看医生,故答案是A 35.【答案】C
【解析】A打架;B知道;C帮助;D教育结合原句可知邻居之间应该互相帮助,故答案是C 36.【答案】A
【解析】Shanghai Wild Animal Park. There are more than 200 kinds of animals. Visitors can see tigers, lions, bears, monkeys and other animals in a more natural environment结合此处可知如果你想看老虎和狮子,你可以去上海野生动物园,故选A 37.【答案】D
【解析】You can take part in many water activities. The large wave pool is the most popular one among them. Tel: 021-6478-3333结合此处可知约翰应该打电话021-6478-3333来了解更多关于水活动的信息,故选D 38.【答案】C
【解析】Ticket: 180 yuan for adults 90 yuan for children结合此处可知格林夫人和她5岁的儿子将去上海海洋水族馆,他们应该付18090270,故选C 39.【答案】A
【解析】Mr. Black was too fat. His wife was worried about his health and took him to see a doctor结合此处可知,布莱克先生的问题就是太胖了,故选A 40.【答案】B
【解析】The next morning, Mr. Black made a nice cake, and his wife ate half of it结合此处可知,蛋糕是布莱克先生做的,故选B
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41.【答案】B
【解析】The next morning, Mr. Black made a nice cake, and his wife ate half of it. After his wife went out, Mr. Black cut a very small piece of the cake and ate it. It was very delicious. Then he cut a bigger piece of it and ate it. In several minutes, he finished the rest of the cake.第二天早上,布莱克先生做了一个很好的蛋糕,他的妻子吃了一半。他妻子出去后,布莱克先生切了一小块蛋糕吃了起来,非常好吃。然后他切了一大块蛋糕吃了。分钟后,他吃完了剩下的蛋糕;He made another cake very quickly, ate half of it and left the other half on the table.结合此处可知,布莱克先生吃了一个蛋糕,故选B 42.【答案】D
【解析】He made another cake very quickly, ate half of it and left the other half on the table. When his wife came back at noon, she was very happy to see the half of the cake结合此处可知,布莱克太太之所以高兴是因为他以为布莱克先生没有吃蛋糕,故选D 43.【答案】A
【解析】The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time结合此处可知要按时到达,故选A 44.【答案】C
【解析】This could be a box of chocolates for you to share, or maybe a CD that you can enjoy together. You can also bring some flowers结合此处可知没有提到带一些钱,答案为C 45.【答案】B
【解析】When you visit your friend's house, you may also meet his or her parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names结合此处可知先要告诉他们你的名字,故选B 46.【答案】C
【解析】Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he or she lives. So remember to be polite这篇文章主要是讲去别人家拜访需要注意的事情,即如何做一名有礼貌的访客符合文章大意,故选C 47.【答案】A
【解析】When TV sets or computers are broken, they will become electronic waste结合此处可知电视或者电脑坏了,他们将会成为电子垃圾,故选A 48.【答案】B
【解析】We like to use plastic bags because they are convenient结合此处可知原因是它们很方便,故选B 49.【答案】D
【解析】The old rubber pollutes environment very badly because it can’t break down easily in nature — it will stay 3 / 6

unchanged for a long time结合此处可知它长时间保持不变,即它不能在大自然中容易分解,所以break down意思就是“分解”,故选D 50.【答案】C
【解析】Many of our products are made of rubber结合此处可知A选项错误。Everyone should play a part in saving our world结合此处可知每个人都可以做点事情来拯救世界,不仅仅是科学家,B选项错误。C选项正确。The old rubber pollutes environment very badly because it can’t break down easily in nature — it will stay unchanged for a long time结合此处提到的是旧的橡胶对环境很不好,D选项错误,故选C 51.【答案】A
【解析】When you miss a day, or even a class, it’s easy to fall behind结合此处可知说的是坚持上课,结合选项,应说每天去上课,故选A 52.【答案】D
【解析】Don’t write down everything, just the main points结合此处可知说的是记笔记,结合选项,应说同时,在课堂上认真听并做笔记,故选D 53.【答案】B
【解析】Ask questions结合此处可知说的是问问题,结合选项,应说不要害怕问问题!故选B 54.【答案】F
【解析】If possible, you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her结合此处可知说的是做作业,结合选项,应说养成每天在同一时间做作业的习惯,故选F 55.【答案】E
【解析】If sports aren’t your thing, try joining a club. Keep your old friends, but get some new ones, too结合此处可知说的是交朋友,结合选项,应说当你加入俱乐部时,和某人交朋友会更容易,故选E
第三部分 写作
56.【答案】improve
【解析】by listening to tapes结合此处及首字母提示可知,应该是“改善”我们的发音,情态动词can后用动词原形improve,故答案为:improve 57.【答案】twelfth
【解析】My birthday is in December结合此处及首字母提示可知,应该是“第十二个”月,定冠词the后用序数词twelfth,故答案为:twelfth 58.【答案】noisy
【解析】由上文的At school可知,在学校我们不可以吵闹,be动词后使用形容词noisy“吵闹的”,故答案noisy
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59.【答案】widely
【解析】Many people have read it结合此处可知,这本由莫言写的小说被广泛阅读,使用副词widely修饰谓语动词,故答案为widely 60.【答案】deaf
【解析】He is unable to hear anything结合此处可知,老亨利是聋的,使用形容词deaf“聋的”,作表语,故答案为deaf 61.【答案】south
【解析】结合常识,广州是在中国的南部,因此使用名词south“南边”,故答案为south 62.【答案】pandas
【解析】They are a symbol of China结合此处可知指的是熊猫,many后修饰可数名词的复数形式pandas“熊猫”,故答案为pandas 63.【答案】worst
【解析】Its dishes and service aren’t good at all结合此处可知这家餐厅不好。I have ever been to结合此处可知是我去过所有餐厅进行对比,因此the后使用形容词的最高级worst“最糟糕的”,故答案为worst 64.【答案】cotton
【解析】T-shirts made of和下文make people feel more comfortable结合此处可知,指的是由棉制成的T衫,使用不可数名词cotton“棉”,故答案为cotton 65.【答案】argued
【解析】have become better结合此处可知,去年我的父母经常和彼此吵架,使用动词短语argue with sb“和某人争吵”,由时间状语Last year可知表示过去发生的事情,因此使用一般过去时,故答案为argued 66.【答案】the
【解析】结合句意以及空缺处可知,需要填入一个定冠词,表示特指,用the,故答案为the 67.【答案】better
【解析】结合句意以及空缺处可知需要填入一个形容词的比较级,表示“更好的”better故答案为better 68.【答案】really
【解析】结合句意以及空缺处可知需要填入一个副词,将real改为really,故答案为really 69.【答案】When
【解析】结合句意以及空缺处可知需要填入一个连词when,表示“当……时候”,放句首首字母要大写,用When,故答案为When 70.【答案】have drunk
【解析】结合句意以及空缺处可知需要用动词drink,结合语境,时态要用现在完成时,主语是we,所以填 5 / 6

have drunk,故答案为have drunk 71.【答案】feeling
【解析】结合句意以及空缺处可知需要用动词feel,结合固定搭配stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”,所以填入动名词feeling,故答案为feeling 72.【答案】for
【解析】结合句意以及空缺处可知需要用固定搭配be good for表示“对……有好处”,所以填入for,故答案为for
73.【答案】opinions
【解析】结合句意以及空缺处可知需要填入一个名词复数,用opinions,故答案为opinions 74.【答案】us
【解析】结合句意以及空缺处可知需要用代词,结合固定搭配advise sb to do sth表示“建议某人做某事”advise是动词,构成动宾结构,后面代词用宾格,用us,故答案为us 75.【答案】different
【解析】结合句意以及空缺处可知需要填入一个形容词,表示“不同的”,用different,故答案为different 76.【答案】 Dear Mrs. Green,
Today, I was late because I saw a traffic accident on my way to school and helped save the injured. I know it’s impolite to be late, so I’m really sorry.
When I reached the crossroads this morning, I saw a traffic accident. Someone was seriously injured. I immediately called 120 for help. As a witness, I went to the police station to describe the accident. I think I should do that. I stayed at the police station for more than half an hour, so I was late for English class. I promise I won’t be late again. Here, I want to say I'm sorry. Please accept my apology.
Yours, Wang Lin
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