大学英语作文模板

在CET4/6试题中，有两个拉分最厉害的部分，一是听力题，一是作文题。跟汉语作文的“起承转合”类似，英语作文其实也有固定模式。

这个模板的中文大意是：在某种场合，发生某种现象，并提供一些相关数据，然后列出这种现象的三个原因，并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因，最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来说，利用这个模板写英语作文，是相当容易的，只要将适当的内容，填写到对应的方括号中，一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。

模板如下：

　　Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].

例：　ghost writer(捉刀代笔的枪手)。

　　Nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers / 枪手] in [China's examinations / 中国的考场]. It is estimated that [5％ examinees are ghost writers / 5％的应试者是枪手]. Why have there been so many [ghost writers / 枪手]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [hirers' ignorance / 雇主无知]. Besides, [hirers' indolence / 雇主懒惰]. The third one is [hirers' obtusity / 雇主迟钝]. To sum up, the main cause of [ghost writers / 枪手] is due to [hirers' low IQ / 雇主智商低]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [flagellation / 鞭打]. On the other hand, [decapitation / 斩首]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ghost writers / 枪手].

1． 对立观点式

　　A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么？

　　B． 有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么？

　　C．我的看法。

nowadays,it is a very common phenomenon thatX。opinions are divided over the matter

　Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 Last but not the least,

　However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。or worse或者更坏,even worse更糟的An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。

　In a final analysis [ə'næləsis], I may reasonably conclude that

There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 Therefore, it’s time that (措施之类的)

2． 批驳观点式

　　A．一个错误观点。

　　B． 我不同意。

　Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。

　There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。

3． 社会问题（现象）式

　　A．一个社会问题或者现象。

　　B． 产生的原因

　　C．对社会和我们生活的影响

　　D． 如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）

　　E． 前景的预测。

　Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子）。

　There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。

　X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。

　A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。

　Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..

模版1

　Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.

There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1.

More importantly, 论据2.

Most important of all, 论据3.

In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.

或 From above, we can predict that 预测.

模版2

　People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.

For one thing, 论据1.

For another, 论据2.

Last but not the least, 论据3.

To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.

或 From above, we can predict that 预测.

模版3

　There is no consensus of opinions among people about X（争论的焦点）。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.

First of all, 论据1。

Furthermore, 论据2。

Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。

As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.

或 From above, we can predict that 预测.