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2021年阳春市第一中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案-

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2021年阳春市第一中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Sheffield
Lincoln College of English
Classes for foreign students at all levels.
3 months, 6 months, 9 months and one year course. Open all year.
Small class (at most 12 students.
Library, language laboratory and listening center. Accommodation (住宿with selected families. 25 minutes from London.
Course fees for English for one year are1,380 with reduction for shorter periods of study. 1.This passage is probably taken from _______. A.an advertisement B.a notice C.a poster D.a piece of news 2.Who will be accepted by this college? A.Both foreign and native students. B.Only foreign beginners and the advanced. C.Foreign students from beginners to the advanced. D.Only foreign students advanced.
3.While you stay there, who will take care of you? A.Your parents. B.Your classmates.
C.The school where you study. D.The family you have chosen.
B
I’ve never been the kind of person to say, “it’s the thought that counts” when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a present thatblew me away.
For years now, I’ve been wanting to sell our home, the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me,
this house is much more than just a building.
In the front room, there’s a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines, marking the progress of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in grey, with each child’s name and the date they were measured. Of all the objects and all the memories, it’s this one thing in a home that’s the hardest to leave behind. Friends I know have returned home after work only to discover their wall of heights has been freshly painted over. A new paint job wouldn’t normally be greeted by tears, but erasing that evidence of motherhood hurts more than it should. Our kids grow in so many ways, but the wall is physical evidence of their progress, right there for everyone to see. Over the years, I’ve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.
So one day, while I was at work, my childrendecided to do something about it.
They hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer whose work is about capturing (捕捉 the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns (舞会礼服.
She came to our house while I was at work, and over several hours, took photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines, little grey fingerprints (手印, and old marks. Somehow, she managed to photograph all those years of memories perfectly. Afterwards, she put all the photos together into one image, transforming them into a beautiful history of my family.
Three weeks later, my children’s wonderful gift made its way to me—a life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents entire lifetimes of love and growth.
4. The underlined phrase in Para. I “blew me away” probably means “________”. A. attracted me B. surprised me C. accepted me D. refused me 5. What does the house really mean to the author? A. A house. B. Buildings. C. An object. D. Memories. 6. What surprised the friends I know after work? A. Finding the wall repainted. B. Erasing the fingerprints. C. Greeting them by tears. D. Leaving the wall unfinished. 7. What is the best title for the text?

A. Gift Made with Love B. Buildings Made by Children C. A Very Wonderful Painting D. A Family History
C
Firefighters in Florida this week helped rescue a bald eagle with a fishing hook stuck in its beak(嘴)and the attached line wrapped around its wing and beak. Firefighters at Pasco County Fire Rescue Station 21 on Thursday were greeted by two children holding the injured bald eagle and seeking help, according to the station’s Facebook page.
The firefighters called Owl’s Nest Sanctuary(保护区)for Wildlife in Odessa for assistance and a volunteer came out to help. "It appears that the eagle was wrapped in the line for about two days, was underweight, and thirsty,” the post said.Floridahas one of the densest concentrations of nesting bald eagles in the lower 48 states with an estimated 1 ,500 nesting pairs according to the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.PascoCountyis located in the state's west central coast north ofTampa.
After the eagle was examined, it was placed in a container and taken to the sanctuary for treatment where Kris Potter, the sanctuary's director, successfully removed the hook.
The sanctuary posted on its Facebook page that the eagle is making up for lost time when it comes to food. "He's eating all his meals with great enthusiasm and doesn't leave a crumb(碎屑)behind,“ the post said. "In the meantime, this big guy is resting and recovering ——he's already looking so much better!”
After the eagle is considered stable, it will be taken toBuschGardensinTampafor further treatment, according to the post.
Thankfully the eagle appears in good health and veterinarians(兽医)believe that the eagle will fully recover," the post said.
When the eagle is cleared for return to the wild, it will be released in the area around Station 21 , the station said in its post.
“A big thank-you to everyone who helped save this bald eagle's life! We are thankful for this happy outcome!” the post concluded. The sanctuary used the story to remind those who enjoy fishing to properly dispose of their garbage.
8. Who initially found the injured bald eagle? A. Firefighters. B. Two children.

C. The sanctuary's founder. D. A volunteer. 9. Where will the eagle be set free? A. AtPascoCounty Fire Rescue Station 21. B. In the neighborhood around Station 21. C. In the sanctuary inOdessa. D. InBuschGardensinTampa.
10. Why did the sanctuary post the story? A. To win a good reputation. B. To praise those firefighters.
C. To appeal to people to protect bald eagles.
D. To remind fishing lovers to deal with rubbish properly. 11. What can we know about the outcome of the event? A. It's unexpected. B. It's beautiful. C. It's humorous. D. It's discouraging.
D
CanadaIs Our Neighbour
Canada and the United States are neighbours.They are on the same land.They share the same long boundary(国界.These two nations are similar in many ways.Canada buys many goods from the United States.Cars and clothes are two examples.The United States also buys goods from Canada.Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada.Some of the oilweuse comes from Canada,too.
Americans travel toCanadaon holiday.And Canadians often visit the United States.It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.
Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines.Many Americans watch Canadian baseball and hockey (曲棍球matches on Sundays.
However,there are important differences between theUnited Statesand Canada.The United States has more people.
Because the population is smaller,there are more open places in Canada.There is much unused land.This is another important difference.

12.Canadabuys from theUnited States.
A.oil and paper B.nothing C.many things D.everything 13.In the first paragraph “we” means ________.
A.Canadians B.Americans C.Chinese D.students 14.The people in theUnited Stateslike Canadian ________. A.baseball B.basketball C.newspapers D.oil
15.Which of the following statements is WRONG? A.Canada has less people than theUSA. B.Canada has not used all the land. C.Canada is connected withAmerica. D.Canadians don’t like hockey.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
The global medical community has debated the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM for decades. In the midst of the still-unfolding novel corona-virus pandemic,___16___.
Michael Lai, general manager of AstraZeneca-a British-Swedish pharmaceutical giant China, said at a recent forum on Chinese medicine internationalization that Western medicine is based on the science of pharmacology(药理学 and toxicology(毒理学 while___17___. Chinese herbal medicines have complex chemical makeups, and thus require a lot of effort to understand which component is effective, and how components interact with each other to contribute to easing certain symptoms.
“To enhance the global presence of Chinese medicine, the most important factors are strong science, consensus, quality, and investment in relevant clinical studies,” Lai told CGTN.
Understanding the benefits of Chinese medicine and expanding its use in conjunction with Western remedies are key to increasing global acceptance for herbal drugs. “With the whole COVID-19 epidemic,___18___. But building science behind drug products is very important, and we are generating more data for efficacy,” Lai added.
The corona-virus disease has stoked Western countries’ interest in TCM, but it remains hard for TCM to gain traction worldwide. “I’m not that optimistic about widespread recognition of Chinese medicine. But at least, people have come to know that Chinese medicine can treat acute viral infections through the pandemic,” said Zhang Boli, an academician at the ChineseAcademyofEngineering.China’s come along way in regulating TCM
plantation and marketing, and now relevant products have reached a qualification rate of over 80 percent. But___19___.
Lai believes that the role of Chinese medicine will increase. “Chinese medicine has its uniqueness and advantages, especially in preventing and treating chronic diseases. It has a strong fit when we look at the macro trend of an aging population. The internationalization of TCM will happen;___20___.” A. it is just a matter of when B. more needs to be done
C. none of these ambulances were ever used
D. TCM has once again become the bone of contention(争论的焦点 E. TCMis based more on experience through a history of thousands of years. F. there’s a very good combination of Chinese and Western medicines being used G. TCM treatment was widely used on patients showing mild or moderate symptoms 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got___21___when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his___22___took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy___23___.
For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was___24___his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the___25___of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who’d taken his bike really needed___26___to get to work?
With that thought in mind, Pruitt___27___a plan and posted it on the community website. He___28___to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair again___29___. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn’t have the ___30___to buy one.
The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty___31___bicycles. Then came more than 500___32___for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be___33___to their owners.
Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are___34___struggling.___35___simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.
In addition to___36___skills, Pruitt’s lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of
community.___37___, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.
“It’s a really great___38___for kids, said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. “Pruitt is certainly providing a___39___, but it’s not just the bikes. It’s the relationships in the community. It’s the___40___that he can make on people. ”
21. A. mad B. frightened C. curious D. amazed 22. A. career B. emotions C. route D. opinions 23. A. yet B. together C. instead D. ever 24. A. ride B. lock C. repair D. replace 25. A. lack B. variety C. quality D. increase
26. A. permission B. qualification C. transportation D. instruction 27. A. came up with B. stuck to C. gave up D. broke away from 28. A. hesitated B. refused C. remembered D. offered 29. A. on credit B. in advance C. for free D. by accident 30. A. excuse B. budget C. courage D. profit 31. A. expensive B. used C. shared D. modern
32. A. notices B. announcements C. advertisements D. enquiries 33. A. returned B. sold C. lent D. exported 34. A. slightly B. hardly C. truly D. instantly 35. A. Among B. Upon C. Beyond D. Without
36. A. practical B. mathematical C. commercial D. social 37. A. However B. Otherwise C. Somehow D. Meanwhile 38. A. comfort B. celebration C. promise D. experience 39. A. suggestion B. service C. ceremony D. competition 40. A. compromise B. impact C. impression D. progress 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Cyclist Agustin Navarro was coming fourth in the contest in Spain. But as he got close to the finish line,___41.___(suddenhe saw that his competitor had suffered puncture (轮胎上刺破的小孔. Ismael Esteban was running toward the line___42.___his bike over his shoulders. Mr. Navarro slowed down and refused___43.___(passhim. Instead, he rode behind Mr. Esteban,___44.___(allowhim to win the bronze medal.

The people standing along the way applauded(鼓掌Mr. Navarro's___45.___(behaveand cheered the two men as they made it over the finish line--___46.___, on foot, the other, on his bike. Mr. Esteban later tried to give___47.___prize to Mr. Navarro, but he refused it.
Mr. Navarro___48.___(praiseonline for his unusual act and he told people that he didn't want to win like that. That's___49.___the spirit in sport lies: respect competitors, teammates,____50.____(coachand even themselves. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节短文改错(满分10分)
51.假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(,并在该词下面写出该加的词。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。 只允许修改10,多者(从第11处起不计分。
I'm worried that you've been addicted to share pictures in WeChat circle recently. You even share all sort of photos in your daily life. Of course, WeChat makes better to understand each other and makes our life more color1 ful, which is very convenient for us to communicate with. However, there exist some potential trouble if we overshare. One serious problem is leaking privacy, that may cause a lot of trouble. Besides, oversharing can make others uncomfortably, for they think you are showing off.
Thus, neither should we post our personal information, or should we blindly add strangers to a list of friends. It's much wise to set aside some time to accompany parents or do something more meaningful, such as reading books or taking exercise.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Growing up, I understood one thing about my dad: He knew everything. This was our relationship: I asked him questions and he told me the answers.
In my teen years, he taught me things I’d need to know to survive in the real world. When I moved out on my own, I called him usually when something broke into my apartment and I needed to know how to fix the toilet, the air-conditioner or the wall.

But then, eventually, I needed him less. For everything, I had Google. I don’t know when it happened, but when I called our conversations developed into six words. Me: “Hi, Dad”. Him: “Hi, sweets. Here’s Mom.” I loved my dad, of course, but I wondered at times if maybe he had already shared everything I needed to know.
Then, this past summer, I moved in with my parents for three weeks while my house was being repaired. They own a lake house, and Dad asked me to help him rebuild the bulkhead(隔板)at their dock(船坞).
“How do you know how to build a bulkhead?”
“I spent a summer in college building them on the Jersey shore.”
“You did?” I thought I knew everything about my dad. I knew about the summer at the manufacturing plant that burned his hands raw, and even the tiny little kitchen, where he learned how to make the best pancake. But I never knew this.
“Yes. Now come up here and let me teach you how to use this circulars saw (圆锯.” All of a sudden, I realized that maybe it’s not that there’s nothing left to say. Maybe it’s just that I’ve spent my life asking him the wrong questions.
We
ended
up
our
talking
but
I
was
lost
in thought.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Wait,
Dad,”
I
said,
“How
are you?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1. A 2. C 3. D

4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A

8. B 9. B 10. D 11. B

12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D

16. D 17. E 18. F 19. B 20. A

21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. B


41. suddenly

42. with 43. to pass 44. allowing

45. behaviour/ behavior 46. one 47. the 48. was praised

49. where 50. coaches

51.(1.share→sharing (2.sort → sorts (3.makesbetter之间加上it (4.去掉communicate后面的with (5.exist→exists (6.that→which

(7.uncomfortably→uncomfortable (8.or →nor (9.a→the (10.wise→wiser

52.

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