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    2017年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)

    时间：2022-12-29 17:35:47    下载该word文档
    -------------绝密★启用前辽宁省沈阳市2016年初中学生学业水平(升学考试在--------------------英语本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。此一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分__--------------------从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。__1.—Youwereamazingtoday!Welldone!____—________._____A.AllrightB.ThankyouC.NotyetD.__卷Ofcourse--------------------号2.Manypeoplefindthatlisteningtosomegoodmusichelps________whentheyarelow.生A.usB.youC.themD.it考___3.IthinkitistruethatJill________toworktodaybecausesheisonatrip._____A.hascomeB.didn’tcomeC.iscoming_上D.willnotcome__--------------------4.Thetraintravelled________fastforustoseemuchoutsidethewindow._____A.quiteB.veryC.tooD.so_____5.________Simonhasdonewellinhisstudies,hestillworksreally___hard.___名__答A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.When姓___--------------------6.WetalkedabouttheproblemandTim________doingsomeresearchfirst.__A.finishedB.enjoyedC.suggestedD.__practised_7.Ithinkthatyouneedtoeat________sweetsandmorefruit.____题__--------------------A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less_8.Tomwasnotlisteningcarefully,sohefailedtohear________.____A.whattheteachersaidB.howtheteachersaid_校C.whatdidtheteachersayD.howdidtheteachersay学业无9.毕—Whatshouldwedotoprotectfishintheriver?--------------------—We________throwrubbishintotheriver.A.needB.needn’tC.mustD.mustn’t10.Thegrouphadtowait________after12tocheckinatthehotel.效----------------A.fromB.untilC.forD.at英语试卷第1页（共22页）二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforalongweekendwithourtwodaughters.Aswewonderedaboutwhattodo11,ourgirlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.“12wanttogotothebutterflymuseum,”saidArielaandEliana.Assoonaswe13intothemainareaofmuseum,wesawthousandsof14butterflies,allflapping(拍打theircolourfulwings.Mygirlswere15upanddown,andIknewwehadmadetheright16tocometothemuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.I17toourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascurious(好奇的,andasked,“18dobutterflieslive?”Shesaid,“Abouttendays”“Whatcanbutterfliesdo19tendays?”Iasked.Theguidestopped,lookedatme,andsaid,“Theymaketheworld20morebeautifulplace.”“Wow.”Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thankyou.”Afterwesaidgoodbye,I21stopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhave22tooffertheworldwiththetimewehave.23wefocusourgiftsontakingcareofeachothereveryday,wecanmakea24.Howthankfulitisthatyoucanhavetheinfluenceonyourfamily,friendsandneighbours!Likeabutterfly,youhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldalittle25foreveryone.11.A.nowB.nextC.onceD.again12.A.WeB.YouC.ID.They13.A.droveB.walkedC.lookedD.brought14.A.freeB.lonelyC.beautifulD.ordinary15.A.comingB.movingC.showingD.jumping16.A.wayB.timeC.decisionD.advice17.A.gotB.wentC.turnedD.worried18.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften19.A.onB.forC.overD.in20.A.aB.anC.theD.∕21.A.canB.can’tC.couldD.couldn’t22.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything23.A.WhenB.SinceC.UnlessD.Whether24.A.noteB.chanceC.lessonD.difference英语试卷第2页（共22页）
    25.A.betterB.fasterC.largerD.slower三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFerdinandMagellan(1480–1521wasaPortugueseexplorer.In1519,heledthefirstvoyagetosailaroundtheworld.ItwasalsothefirstvoyagetosailfromtheAtlanticOceantothePacificOcean.MagellangavethePacificOceanitsname,whichmeans“peacefulsea”inPortuguese.However,Magellanhimselfwaskilledinabattlebeforethevoyagewasfinished.Onlyoneofhisships,theVictoria,completedthejourney.Laozilivedinthe6thcenturyBC.ItisbelievedthathewrotetheDaodejing.ThisbookispopularinboththeEastandtheWest,anditisstillwidelyreadtoday.Manypeoplehavefoundinspiration(鼓舞人心的话inthisbook.TherearemanyfamoussayingsintheDaodejing.Oneofthemis,“Ajourneyofathousandlibeginswithasinglestep.”SirlsaacNewtonwasanEnglishphysicist,mathematiciananastronomer.Hediscoveredthelawofgravity.In1687,Newtonpublishedoneofthemostimportantbooksinthehistoryofscience.Inthebook,Newtondescribedmanylawsthatshowhowtheuniverseworks.AlbertEinsteinkeptapictureofNewtononthewallofhisstudy.26.WhichofthefollowingwasthesadnewsduringMagellan’svoyage?A.Hewaskilledinabattle.B.Noshipcompletedthejourney.C.Hefounda“peacefulsea”.D.HegavethePacificitsname.27.TheDaodejingisstillwidelyreadtodaybecause________.A.itwaswrittenbyLaoziB.manypeoplehavefoundinspirationinit英语试卷第3页（共22页）C.itispopularintheworldD.manyfamoussayingsareaboutajourney28.ThegreatestachievementmadebyNewtonisthat________.A.hepublishedmanyimportantbooksB.hediscoveredthelawofgravityC.hebecameanEnglishphysicistD.hispicturewaskeptbyEinstein29.Amongthefamouspersonsmentionedabove,Laozi________.A.wasborntheearliestB.wasthebestatPortugueseC.wrotethemostbooksD.wasthebestknowninhistory30.Therightmatch(匹配aboutthereadingaboveis________.I.FerdinandMagellana.thenameoftheshipII.Victoriab.livedinthe6thcenturyBCIII.SirIsaacNewtonc.diedin1521IV.AlbertEinsteind.aphysicist,mathematicianandastronomerA.I→bB.II→cC.III→dD.IV→aBCanyouimagineapairofshoesthatcouldtiethemselves?Allyouwouldhavetodoistoputthemonandpushabutton.Well,thisideaisbecomingareality.TheshoecompanyNikecreatedtheself-tyingshoe!ThisideafirstcamefromthemovieBacktothefutureⅡ,andNikehasbeenworkingforyearstocreateashoethatcandothisinreallife.TheyhavefinallydoneitwithNikeHyperAdapt1.0.Sohowdotheywork?AccordingtoNike,theshoeis“poweredbyanunderfoot-lacingmechanism(脚下系带装置”.Thisiskindoflikeasmallmotor(发动机thathasthepowertolacetheshoes.Allthewearershavetodoistoputthemon,andatfirst,theshoesareveryloose(松的.Butthenyoucanpushthe“+”button(按钮,andtheshoeswilltightentobetheperfectfitforthewearer.Totakethemoff,allyouhavetodoistopushthe“–”button,andtheshoeswillbeeasilyoff.Theyhaven’tbeenreleasedtothepublicyet,andthecostoftheshoesisstillunknown.Butyoumightbeabletogetapairofyourownclosertotheholidayseasonthisyear.31.Thebesttitletodescribethemainideaofthepassageis“________”.A.ShoesofthefuturearenowarealityB.Shoesofthefuturearecomingthemselves英语试卷第4页（共22页）

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