贵州省安顺市2018年中考英语试题

学校_________   班级__________  姓名__________  学号__________

一、单选题

1. France is European country while Thailand is Asian country.

2. --Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please?

--Actually, it is cooler than  in Guiyang.

3. My cousin is  heavy because he often eats  fast food．

4. I think young phubbers（低头族）are supposed to  the time they spend  their smart phones．

5. --What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang?

--Wonderful!  of the land  covered with trees and grass．

6. --  fresh air it is now!

--Yes.  go out for a walk.

7. -- You should do what you can  your English, Li Ming.

-- Ok, I will. Thank you, Ms. Hu.

8. Andy, with his parents,  Hong Kong, and some shopping  by them.

9. --Excuse me! Is this  new house?

--Yes, it’s  .The parents of them bought it last September.

10. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities  ________ by Charles Dickens?

—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.

11. The number of the elderly(老人)  increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they  better care of in the future.

12. --The weather report says that it  tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.

--If it  , the school sports meet will be canceled．

13. --Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate  be our headmaster．

--No,it  be him.He is having a meeting in the office now．

14. --Only Youis a TV program  is popular with most young people.

--Yes, it is definitely true.

15. ——There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today’s show,  ?

——Exactly!

二、句子配对

16. 请从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

A                                                                               B

36.Would you mind my opening the windows?  A. I’m sorry to hear that.

37.My grandma was ill in hospital yesterday．  B. Some rice, please.

38.May I take your order?                 C. You’d better not, for I’ve got a cold.

39.Let’s go fishing this afternoon.    D. It’s orange.

40.What color is your hat?     E. Good idea.

【小题1】______

【小题2】______

【小题3】______

【小题4】______

【小题5】______

三、补全对话5选5

17. A：Hey, Maria, where are you going?

B：I’m going to the dentist this afternoon．

A：【小题1】

B：Nothing much. I only want to have my teeth cleaned．

A：Really? My teeth always hurt after the dentist cleans them．

B：【小题2】

A：Just once a year．

B：Well,you should go once a month.

A：I know. But my teeth hurt after I see the dentist．

B：Because you don’t often see the dentist．

A：【小题3】

B：Only brushing your teeth isn’t enough．

A：OK.【小题4】

B：Dr. Johnson. He’s really a good dentist．

A：【小题5】. I’ll call him．

B：Yes. I’ll give you his phone number later．

四、完型填空

18. I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was_______ ,for my whole world was dark. A young boy ran up to me, out of_______ .He stood right before me with his head down and said_______ ,“Look, what I’ve found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and_______ .I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he  could take his dry flower and go off to play._________,he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his_______and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s_______I picked it. Here, it’s  for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must________it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I_________.”Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not__________, because he was blind. Tears came down my face as I________him for picking the best one.“You’re welcome,” he smiled and then ran off to________.I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my

pain. Through the eyes of a blind child,__________I could see the problem was not with the world;    the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been________.I decided to see the beauty in life, and________every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose  and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.

五、阅读单选

19. Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!

 

【小题1】What does the passage mainly tell us about?

【小题2】How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?

【小题3】If there is some smell of fish on your hands, what can you do?

【小题4】The passage doesn’t tell us that  .

【小题5】Where can we probably find the passage?

20. Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it. And those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikes. It’s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP



on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code（二维码）on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.

Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?

At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

【小题1】What do we know from the first paragraph?

【小题2】If you want to use a sharing bike, you must first  .

【小题3】The underlined word “value” in Paragraph 4 probably means  in Chinese.

【小题4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

【小题5】What’s the writer’s attitude towards bike-sharing?

21. “Let’ s go wrestling ,Dad!”《( 摔跤吧，爸爸!》) is one of the Top 10 movies recently. It tells

a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His name’s Mahavir. In real life, he is called“the father of India women wrestling”because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts.

A very famous Indian actor, Aamir Khan, played the role of Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual experience for him to play this role. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he tried to make this character close to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put  on weight to be very fat and then do sports to be very strong in a short time.

Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. He ate at least 5 meals  a day including much junk food. He became too fat to run quickly.

It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and took him a few months to be strong. He must eat less and drink more. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and do it over and over again. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it, he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up. In the end, he became the exact person the movie needs.

The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last. As he says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.

【小题1】From the passage, what is Aamir Khan’s job?

【小题2】Why is Mahavir called “the father of Indian women wrestling”?

【小题3】What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan?

① He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong.

② He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts.

③ To be fat, he ate too much food.

④ Finally, he succeeded.

【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan from the passage?

【小题5】According to the acting experience of Aamir Khan ,what can we learn ?

六、用所给单词的正确形式填空

22. 根据语境或句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。

【小题1】December is the_______(twelve) month of a year.

【小题2】Tom is one of the________(popular) students in the class.

【小题3】The famous star has_______(die) for nearly 15 years.

【小题4】Would you tell me the________(pronounce) of the new word?

【小题5】Look! So many_______(girl)students are enjoying themselves on the playground.

七、用单词的正确形式完成句子

23. 根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空，使句子意思通顺完整，并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。

be famous for , take  place,   fall in love with,  sound  like , in agreement

【小题1】The 2020 Winter Olympics___in Beijing,China.

【小题2】To his surprise, Alex’s teammates all nodded___.

【小题3】Listen! It___a girl singing next door.

【小题4】As soon as she reached Guizhou, Sara___it.

【小题5】Anshun___Huang Guoshu Waterfall and its fresh air.

八、用单词的正确形式完成短文

24. 短文语篇填空。请根据上下文语境和意思，选出所给单词并将其适当形式填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

that  suggest   the  of    and    student    do    we    use    hopeful

Reading Enriches Our Minds

Reading is really important.【小题1】,we can get knowledge through reading, which not

only broadens our horizons（拓宽视野）, but also makes【小题2】cleverer and happier. Moreover, our school studies can be greatly improved if we keep reading, and we think 【小题3】our future will become brighter.

However, some【小题4】spend too much time【小题5】their cell-phones to listen to music, watch movies or play on-line games and this will take much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should do more reading 【小题6】good books, especially read Chinese classic novels every day so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to 【小题7】world. Meanwhile, we can enrich our minds quite a lot by reading regularly and it is also good for us to get fully developed【小题8】it can help improve our writing skill. Surely, we  can read books   alone, or read books with our friends.

All in all, doing reading【小题9】us much good if we do it from now on, and it is strongly

【小题10】that we should make reading become a habit of our life, do you agree with me?

九、多任务混合问题

25. 任务型阅读。

(1)We are living in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in schools. Most of us give up in face of competition and will never be successful. Why can’t we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.

(2)事实上，人人生而平等。 You can do what others do. Your classmates may be better than you in some ways,    (3)   you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.

Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you.(4) Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful in any competition.

根据短文内容完成下列任务。

【小题1】请写出(1)句中下划线部分意思相近的短语。



【小题2】请将(2)句译成英文。



【小题3】请在(3) 处填入一个合适且符合句意和逻辑的单词。



【小题4】请将(4)句翻译成中文。



【小题5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

26. 每年 6 月 8 日为“世界海洋日(World Oceans Day)”，今年世界海洋日的主题为“清洁我们的海洋（Cleaning Our Oceans）”。据 2018 年 6 月 7 日 CCTV 晚间新闻报道，每年流入大海的微塑料达 1300 万吨，导致大量鱼类死亡。科学家预测，如果不采取措施限塑，2050 年海洋里的塑料重量比鱼类还重。作为中学生的你，应该减少塑料制品的使用。请以“Saying No to Plastics”为题，写一篇 80-100 词的英语短文。

A.请根据自己的想法，用完整的英语句子或简略的英语答语回答下面五个问题。

【小题1】Can you see plastics (塑料)everywhere ?



【小题2】Do you often use plastics in your daily life?



【小题3】Is using plastics too much good or bad for our environment?



【小题4】What can you do to reduce(减少) the use of plastics?



【小题5】What advice can you possibly give to others when they are using plastics?

十一、话题作文

27. 请根据上面五个问题的内容及你的回答，以“Saying No to Plastics”为题，写一篇 80-100

词的英语短文。文中不得出现真实校名和人名。

参考词汇： 1.pollute(污染)  2.recycle(循环、回收)  3. protect(保护) 4.cloth bags(布袋)  5. basket(竹篮)

Saying No to Plastics

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