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首页> 2019-2020学年兰州市第五十六中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年兰州市第五十六中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析
时间：2022-12-20 08:05:12 下载该word文档
2019-2020学年兰州市第五十六中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AObesity(肥胖症isbecomingaprobleminourbusysociety,andalmostoneinthreeAmericanadultsisnowconsideredtobeobese.Childrenobesityisalsoatanall-timehigh.Obesitymeansbeingveryoverweight.Ifyouareobese,youhavetoomuchbodyfat.Ifyoueatmorefoodthanyourbodycanuse,thiswillmakeyouputonweight.Foodthatyourbodydoesnotneedwillbestoredasfatbyyourbody.Thefollowingarethemajorfactorsthatincreasetheriskofobesity.Whatyoueatplaysamajorroleinweightgain.Eatingalotoffastfoodsuchashamburgers,sweetdrinks,icecreamsandothersweetfoodcanincreasetheriskofbecomingobese.Ifyoudonotdoenoughexercise,youwillputonweightasthefoodyoueatisnotbeingusedtomakeenergyforphysicalactivities.Thechancesofyoubeingobesearegreaterifyourparentsareobese.Therearemanypsychologicalfactorsthatcausepeopletoeattoomuch.Peoplewhoareworried,unhappyorboredwillofteneattomakethemselvesfeelbetter.Thisisknownascomforteating.Ageisanotherfactor,asyoutend(趋于tobelessactivewhenyougetolder.Whenyougetolder,youneedtoeatless,andifyoudonoteatless,youwillputonweight.Obesitycancausemanyhealthproblemssuchasheartproblems,highbloodpressureandmanyotherseriousmedicalconditions.1.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1meansthat____.A.obesitydoesnotdoharmtohealth.B.therearemoreobesechildrenthanbefore.C.alltheAmericanchildrenareobese.D.therearelessobesechildrenintheUSA.2.Accordingtothepassage,thereare____majorfactorsthatincreasetheriskofobesity.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six3.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutafterthelastparagraph?
A.Howtoavoidobesity.B.HowtoliveinthebusyUSA.C.Whatillnessesarecausedbyobesity.D.Howdoctorstreatheartproblems.BAsIwaswalkinghome，aboyseemedtobesingingasonginaverylowvoice，walkinginfrontofmeandcarryingsomeofthesamehighschoolbooksIhadwithme.Icaughtuptohim，andsaid“Hello”．Icouldtellhewasstartled，anddroppedoneofhisbooks.IpickeditupandasIhandedittohim，hesaid“Thankyou.”inastrangeway，likewithastrongaccent.Wesoonbeganwalkingtogetherandtalking.Itturnsouthewasinmyscienceclass，andIdidn’tevenknowit!HisnamewasAhmad，andhisfamilyhadjustmovedherethisschoolyear.Heinvitedmeintohishouse，andhisfamilytreatedmelikeaspecialguest，whichmademefeelverywelcome.Hesaidhospitality(好客isverybasictohisculture，andstrangerswerealwaystreatedverykindly.Hismombroughtoutsomegreatfood，andofferedmesometea.Ahmad’sfatherandtwosisterswantedtohearallaboutmeandmyfamily，andmyschooling.Ahmad’swholefamilyhadtoleavetheirlifelonghomebecausewarhadbrokenout，anditwasn’tsafethereanymore.Theyleftwithonlywhattheycouldcarry.Hisfamilywashappytofeelsafe，andtheygotusedtoAmericanculturequickly.TheyseemedpleasedthatAhmadhadbroughtafriendhometomeetthem.AndasmyfriendshipwithAhmadhascontinued，InowrealizethattheworldissomuchbiggerthanIthought！Ialsorealizethatyourfriendsdon’thavetobejustlikeyou.Differencesmaketheworldgoround.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“startled”inParagraph1mean?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Surprised.