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2019-年成都八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷+答案

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2019年成都市八年级下学期期末考试
英语试卷
A卷(共100分)
第一部分听力部分(共30小题,计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;5分)
1A.Italktoomuch.BIhaveasorethroat.CIdrinkenoughwater.2A.NoIcould.BYessure.CYesIcouldn't.3A.Iwasinmyhouse.BIwasinthelibrary.CIwasreading.4A.Idon'tthinkso.BIt'sreallyinteresting.CIthinkso.5A.TheYangtzeRiver.BTheNile.CTheYellowRiver.
二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______

三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
11Whatspecialsdoesthewomanorder?ATeaandchickensoupBChickensoup,beefandpotatoCBeefandsalad,chickensoup12Howmuchisfishandpotato?A$3.99B$1.99C$2.9913Whatdoesthemanorder?
1/17

AFishandpotato,coffee
BFriedchicken,chips,saladandcoffeeCGreentea,friedchickenandsalad14Whatkindofcoffeedoesthemanwant?ABlackcoffee
BAcupofcoffeewithsugaronlyCCoffeewithsugarandmilk
15Howmuchismushroomandeggsoup?
A$1.99BItmustbelessthan$2.99CWedon'tknow听对话,完成第1315小题。13Whydoesthespeakerlikemusic?
ABecauseit'spopular.BBecauseit'sinteresting.CBecausehethinksit'sanimportantpartoflife.14Whatkindofmusicdoesthespeakerlike?ARockmusic.BJazz.CCountrymusic.15WhatdoesJanethinkofjazz?ACool.BBoring.CSoft.听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍(10分)16WhatisMikedoing?
AHe'sreadingabookBHe'slookingatapictureCHe'swatchingTV17Ishispenpalaboyoragirl?
AYes,sheisBNo,sheisn'tCAgirl18Whatdoeshispenpallooklike?AShe'sofmediumheightBShehasshortcurlyhair
CShe'sofmediumbuildandhaslongcurlyhair19Whatdoeshispenpaldo?
AShe'sastudentBShe'sateacherCShe'sanurse20Whereishispenpalfrom?
2/17

AShe'sfromCanadaBShe'sfromAustraliaCShe'sfromAmerica
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)21Whatisthenameofthebook?
AHarryPorter7BGonewiththeWindCTheOldManandtheSea22Howmuchisthebook?A.¥50B.¥70C.¥9023Whodoesthebookfit(适合)for?ADoctorsBFarmersCChildren24Whatisthemainidea?
AIt'sabouthowtodefeatthebadmanBIt'sabouthowtolearnEnglishCIt'sabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment25Whenwilltheydiscussthebook?
ANextMondayBNextFridayCNextSunday
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文读三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;5分)PlaceDayPeople
Departure(出发)timeTransport(交通工具)Howdidtheyfeel?
The26museumLast27AllthestudentsinGradeNineAt28o’clockOn29bigbuses
Theyfeltalittle30,buttheywereveryhappy

第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题,计40分)
3/17

六、选择填空(共15小题,计20分)
A.从各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)(31.MrBlackbrokehislegandhegot_________X-rayjustnow.
A.aB.anC.theD./
(32.Doyouhavelotsofgoodfriends,Mary?
NoIonlyhave______.Butallofthemarekindtome.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
(33.Thisis______musicI’veeverheard.Ienjoyitverymuch.
A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.themostbeautifulD.theleastbeautiful
(34.________haveyouhadthehabitofwatchingEnglishmovieseveryweek?SinceIwas12.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howold
(35.Itrained_____heavilyyesterdaythatIhadtostayathome.
A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.so
(36.Wouldyouliketogoforawalkwithme,dear?—I’dloveto,________itrains.
A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.until
(37.—Myparentsarestrict.Ican’tusemymobilephoneonschoolnights._________.Alltheparentsarethesame.
A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SocanID.NeithercanI
(38.Mymotheroftencollectsouroldbutcleanclothesand________tothepoorstudentsinthevillageschool.
A.givesthemupB.callsthemupC.givesthemawayD.putsthemaway
(39.Nowmyfathertakesthesubwaytoworkinsteadof________acar.
4/17

A.driveB.droveC.drivingD.todrive
(40.—I’mgoingtoseetheTerracottaArmyinXi’an.Great!_____________.
A.You’rewelcomeB.That’sallrightC.NevermindD.Haveagoodtrip
B.根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
A:Hey,John.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?B:41Idon’treallyhaveanyplansyet.A:Haveyoueverbeentothefilmmuseum?B:42Iwenttherelastweekend.A:Oh,howdidyoufeelaboutit?
B:Itwasreallyinteresting.IthinkIt’sagreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon.A:43
B:Thereweremanyoldmoviecameras.Ilearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies.
A:Wow,that’sgreat.44
B:Sure,I’dloveto.Ithinkthereissomethingnewthere.A:Perfect!45
B:It’salittlefar.We’lltakethesubway.It’lltakeusrightthemuseum.Seeyouthisweekend.
A:Seeyouthen.
5/17


41.__________
42.__________
43.__________44.__________45.__________
七、完形填空(共15小题,计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
分别通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从ABC三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
AfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoonanimal﹣﹣MickeyMouseMickeyfirst46inacartooninNewYorkin1982WaltDisneywasthefatherofMickeyHemadelotsofcartoonswithMickeyManypeoplearoundtheworldlovethemousewithtwo47earsHewassopopularbecausehewaslikeacommonmanbuthealwaystriedtofaceanydangerandsolvetheproblemsallbyhimselfInDisney'searlyfilmsMickeywas48helosthishouseandgirlfriendMinnie49henevergaveuphiseffortsandalwayswonatlastMostpeoplewanttobelikehimNowMickeyMouseisstilloneofthemostpopular50charactersintheworld46Aranout47Alargeandround48Arich49AAlso50Acartoon

B
BhungoutBsmallandshortBhappyBHoweverBplay
CcameoutClongandwhiteCunluckyCSoCnovel
6/17

anAustralianman,wasbornwithoutarmsorlegs,solifewasnoteasyforhim.Atschoolmanystudentslaughedathimbecausehelookeddifferent___51___everyoneelse.Hisclassmatesrefusedtobehisfriends,sohealwaysfelt__52__.However,hefacedthat.Helearnedtoreadandwriteattheageofsix,andhecould53surf(冲浪.Hebecameverysuccessfulincollege(大学andwasamongthe54students.Andhedecidedonwhattodolaterinhislifetoencourageotherstoworkhardfor__55__dreams.
NowNickisoneofthemostpopular___56__intheworld.Hetraveledtomanycountriesandgivespeechesabouthis___57___againstdifficulty.“Livingalifefullyistolookatwhatyou58,notwhatyoudon’thave,”hesaid.Hisstoryencouragesmanypeople.
Itellpeopletokeepongettingup__59__theyfallandlovethemselvesalways,”hesaid.“IfIcan__60__justoneperson,thenmyjobinthislifeworks.”
(51.A.asB.fromC.forD.with(52.A.tiredB.relaxedC.excitedD.lonely(53.A.neverB.evenC.stillD.just(54.A.bestB.funniestC.richestD.youngest(55.A.hisB.herC.ourD.their(56.A.actorsB.singersC.speakersD.teachers(57.A.familyB.storyC.planD.travel(58.A.haveB.makeC.forgetD.remember(59.A.becauseB.beforeC.untilD.when(60.A.changeB.turnC.callD.excuse

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
7/17

八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的填A,错误的填B(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
Teethareveryimportantforourhealth.Theywillbeourlifelongfriends.Soweshouldlearntoprotectthemataveryyoungage.Herearesometips:
First,weshouldeatright.
Don’teattoomuchcandyordrinktoomuchcola,orourteethwillgobadeasily.Havemorecheese,milkandyogurttomaketeethstrong.Eatmorevegetablesandfruitstohelpcleanteeth.Second,weshouldkeepthesenumbersinmind.2/Day2-3Minutes
Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday:inthemorningandbeforebedtime.
Brushforatleasttwotothreeminuteseverytime.
3MonthsGetanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.6MonthsGotothedentisteverysixmonthsforacheck-up.61.We’retooyoung,soweneedn’tstartprotectingourteeth.62.Cheese,milkandyogurtcankeepourteethstrong.63.Weshouldn’tbrushourteethafterlunch.
64.Wecanbrushourteethforonlyoneminuteeachtime.65.Atleastfourtoothbrushesshouldbeusedinayear
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计2分)
A
ShoppingGuideinNewWorldShoppingMall
8/17

6FRestaurant
Coffeeshop/Teahouse
5FChildren’spleasuregroundCinema
4FElectricalequipmentWritingmaterialsOfficesupplies
3FMen’sclothingBedding
2FWomen’sclothingChildren’sclothing
1FFruits,vegetables,meat,eggs,drinks,cookedfood,etc.Kitchenware
Businesshours
Weekdays:8:00am-6:00pmWeekends:9:00am-9:00pm

66.Fromtheshoppingguide,wecanseethereare____________floorsinNewShoppingMall.
A.fiveB.sixC.seven
9/17
World
67.Onthesecondfloor,Mrs.Zhangcanbuyclothingforher____________A.childrenB.husbandC.father68.Youcanbuy____________andwritingmaterialsonthefourthfloor.A.desksB.bowlsC.quilts69.Youcaninviteyourfriendsto____________ordrinkteaonthetopfloor.A.playgamesB.watchfilms.C.havelunch70.Accordingtotheguide,Mr.Licangoshopping____________onweekdays.A.at7:30amB.at8:30amC.at6:30pm
B
Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,Happinessdependsuponourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.
Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture-----forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjobthatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethisdancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.
10/17

71.Howmanypiecesofadviceonhappinessdoesthewritergiveus?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(72.Whatisthe'mainideaofthesecondparagraph(段落)A.Themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryou'llbe.B.Weshouldthinkaboutourfuture.
C.Happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.D.Somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife.
(73.Whatisthewriter'sopinionofthelastparagraph?A.Hobbiestakeuptoomuchtime.B.Peopleshouldthinkmoreoftheirfuture.C.Everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlife.
D.Doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier.(74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Readingagoodbook.B.Travelingtoaforeigncountry.C.Playingsports.
D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends.
(75.Whatcanbethebesttide(标题ofthispassage?A.TheSecretsofHappinessB.MoneyandHappinessC.WaystoHelpOthersD.FriendsandHappiness

B卷(共50分)
一、单词拼写。根据句意及所给首字母提示,完成单词。5小题,每小题1分;计51Theywereshockedbythefilm's________(成功
2Manystudentsdidn'tknowthei__________ofstudyuntiltheygrewup.3Wealllikeplayingsports,e________running.
4Herhobbyisc________booksbecauseshelikesreading.5Mr.Green________(鼓励metostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.
11/17

、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)A:Tobehonest,Steve,I’mnotpleasedwithyou.
B:I’msorry.Mr.Thompson,wouldyoupleasetellmewhatmakesyouunsatisfied?
A:It’ssomethingaboutthe1youdealwiththework,yourattitudetoit,andthatworriesme.B:Oh,really?I’msorryyouthinkso.
A:YouknowIcan’tofferachanceto2doesn’tshowgreatinterestinhiswork.B:Mr.Thompson,I3Iwasdoingmybest.
A:Maybe,butyoudon’t4tolikethejob.Iwonderifyou’rehappyatourTVstation.Perhapsyouneeda5.
B:Well,no.It’snotthat.IlikeworkingforourTVstation,butmypresentjobrequireslittle6.Imeanthatthesamesimpleworkis7fromdaytoday.
A:Isee.Yes,IthinkIunderstandhowyoufeelandI’mgladyoutoldme.Butyou’vegottorealizethe8,Steve.Actually,wecantdoexcitingworkallthetime.B:Yes,Iknowthat.
A:Look,thisiswhatwedbetterdo.BillWhitewhodealswithaudience(观众responsestoourprogramwantssomeonetohelphimdodoor-to-door9.Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?B:Ithinkit’sproperforme.IbelieveI10willbehelpfultoBill.Thankyou,Mr.Thompson1.6.
2.7.
3.8.
4.9.
5.10.
三、短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
ismay
freshalso
hardlysmoke
uswork
breathingin
butget
12/17


Villagersarehealthierthanpeopleincities.Onereasonforthisisthattheairinthecountryis6thanthatinsmokycities.Thevillagersbreathefreshcleanairalldayinthefields,7theairincitiesisalwaysfullof8anddust(灰尘.Wecannotlivewithoutair.Ifwestop9forfiveminutes,wewilldie.Badairmeansbadhealthandcertainkindsofillnesses,which10killusintheend,thoughtheymaynotkill11atonce.
Weallknowwhatbadfeelingswewillgetifwestayalongtime12aclosed,crowdedroom.Afteratime,webegintofeelverysleepyandcan13keepoureyesopen.Thelongerwestay,theworsewefeel.
Wemustkeepourwindowsopen,sothattheairinourhouse14alwaysfresh,andit'sgoodforourhealth.Peoplewhobreathebadairforalongtimeoften15veryillanddieoflung(illness.1.6.
2.7.
3.8.
4.9.
5.10.
四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文(有一多余选项)(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)
Smashedcucumber(拍黄瓜saladisoneofthemostpopularcolddishesinChina.Youcanfindthegreendishanywherefromrestaurantstohomes.1
AccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes,smashedcucumbersaladis“everywhere”inNewYork.Somerestaurantshaveevenaddedthedishtotheirmenus.2ButAmericancooksaretryingyogurt,honey,lemonandothercommonwesterningredients.
Whyisthisdishbecomingsopopular?3Smashedcucumberscanholdontotastesmorethancucumberswhicharecutintofixedshapeandsize.“Justchangingthewayyoubreakdownaningredient...changesthewayitfeelsandtastes.It’scool.”saidDannyBowien,acookataNewYorkrestaurant.
4Thecooksmashesfreshcucumberswiththeflatsideofaknife.5Thenother
13/17

ingredientscanbeadded.Also,ittakesonlyfiveminutestomakethesalad.CookJuliaGoldbergsaidit’sreally“satisfying”.
ThesuccessofsmashedcucumbersaladabroadshowsthatweshouldtrytofitintolocalconditionswhenspreadingChinesecultureacrosstheworld,saidTheBeijingNews.
A.Thissummer,evenAmericansaretryingit.B.Mostpeoplelikethespecialtasteitproduces.
C.Thewaythedishispreparedalsodrawspeoplesattention.D.Thestrongsmashmakesthecucumbersdifferentshapesandsizes.E.Americanshaveexpressedtheiropinionsonthetasteofthissalad.
F.InChina,peopleusegarlic(,vinegar(andoiltomakethecucumbertastier.1.
B.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺的信息。按编号把答案依次填入题后横线上。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
“Ihateschool,andI’mnotgoingback!”
Haveyoueverhadthatidea?Thenwhattodowhenyoudon’tlikeyourschool?Findingoutwhy
Youdon’tlikeschoolbecauseabullyisalwayswithyou,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteachers.Sometimesit’saproblemwithyourclassesandschoolwork,itmayseemthatyou’llnevercatchup.
Whenyouknowwhyyoudon’tlikeschool,youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.FindingHelp
2.
3.
4.
5.
14/17

It’sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemsandaskforadvice.Yourparents,friends,orteacherswillbeabletohelpyou.Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelings.It’sagreatwaytoletoutyourfeelings.
FeelingBetterAboutSchool
Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfdislikingschool,trythis:First,writedowneverythingyoudon’tlikeaboutschool.Thenmakealistofthegoodthingsyouenjoy.
Now,whatcanyouchangeonthe“don’tlike”list?Whatcanyouaddtothe“like”list?Haveatry,youmightbeabletoenjoystayinginschool!

Abullyisalwayswithyou.
Whydosomekudsdislikeschool
Youdon’t1
Youmayhaveproblemwithyourclassesandschoolwork.Talktoyourparents,friendsorteachersaboutyourproblems
and2Youcan3.ThatcanletoutyourfeelingsWritedownabouteverthing.4
Feelingbetteraboutschool
Makealistofthegoodthingsyouenjoy
Changethethingsonthedon’tlikelistasyoucan.

五.书面表达。(计15分)
Jimmy是来自美国的交换生,请你用英语向同学们介绍他的基本情况。要点如下:
1.已经来中国三年,爱好广泛,喜欢读书、听音乐和旅游;2.对中国古代故事很感兴趣,美猴王是他最喜爱的人物;
15/17
Findinghelp

3.经常听摇滚音乐和乡村音乐,使他回想起远在美国的朋友;4.曾经去过长城,梦想环游世界;
5.想更多的了解中国,请你给出一两点建议。写作要求:
1.根据要点可适当发挥,词数不少于802.书写规范。提示词:
fromprep.来自;alreadyadv.已经;interestn.v.爱好、兴趣;theMonkeyKing美猴王;ancientadj.古代的;charactern.人物;rockmusic摇滚音乐;thinkabout...back想起;theGreatWall长城;dreamn.v.梦想;travelaroundtheworld周游世界;learnabout了解
JimmyisanexchangestudentfromAmerican.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

16/17

1-5BBCBB21-25ABCAA
6-10BEDAC
参考答案A
11-15CCBCC
16-20BCCAB
26.Science27.Friday28.eight/829seven30.tired31-35BABCD

36-40CCBDC

41-45CEGAD

46-50CACBA51-55BDBAD56-60CBADA61-65BABBA66-70BAACB71-75CCDBA
B
根据句首字母填空
1.success2.explain3refused4.encourage5waste完成对话
1.way2.who3.think4.seem5.change6.excitement7.repeated8.truth9.survey10.myself短文填空
1.fresher2.but3.smoke4.breathing5.may6.us7.in8.hardly9.is10.get补全短文AFBCD完成表格
1.getalong/onwithyourteachers/begoodwithyourteachers2.askforadvice
3.writedownyourfeelings4.youdontlikeaboutschool
书面表达:
JimmyisanexchangestudentfromAmerican.HehasalreadylivedinChinafor
threeyears.Hehassomanyinterests.Hesinterestedinancientstories.TheMonkeyKingishisfavoritecharacter.Heoftenlistenstorockmusicandcountrymusic.ThemusicmakeshimthinkaboutthefriendsbackintheUS.HesbeentotheGreatWall.Itishisdreamtotravelallroundtheworld.HewantstolearnmoreaboutChina,IthinkhecantryChinesetraditionalfood.HecanalsolearnthehistoryaboutChina.

17/17

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