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    [首发]2018年甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷及答案-

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    2018年甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷


    一、选择题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．（1分）单词辨音（ ） A．act B．bag C．fact D．make 2．（1分）单词辨音（ ） A．relax B．seven C．website D．tell
    3．（1分）单词辨音（ ）
    A．purple B．return C．surprise D．hurt 4．（1分）单词辨音（ ） A．game B．gentleman C．flag D．together
    5．（1分）单词辨音（ ） A．them B．with C．weather D．think


    二、语法与情景对话（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）6．（1分）The man is driving at 40kilometres_____hour．（ ）A．a B．an C．the D．/
    7．（1分）In every____there has to be some give﹣and﹣take．（A．friendship B．instrument C．attention D．blackboard8．（1分）There are many good teachers in_____school．（ ）A．we B．him C．our D．themselves
    9．（1分）Look at the picture on the right! She is going_____．（

    A．into the library B．out of the post office C．into the supermarket D．out of the bank 10．（1分）﹣Can we play soccer here？
    ﹣No， you____play it near the road． That's too dangerous!（ A．can B．may C．won't D．mustn't


    ）



    ） ）

    11．（1分）I know his face_____I can't remember his name． I can't remember his name（ ） A．and B．but C．or D．so
    12．（1分）She______an English magazine when I came in．（ ） A．reads B．has read C．will read D．was reading
    13．（1分）﹣Is dinner ready？ ﹣Not_____．（ ） A．already B．just C．yet D．ever
    14．（1分）My two cousins decide____a business together．（ ） A．to start B．starting C．start D．started
    15．（1分）﹣Hello， Sally! Can I see Mr． Brown？ ﹣____．I'll tell him you are here．（ ）
    A．What a pity B．Just a minute C．Congratulations D．Never mind
    16．（1分）The earth goes_____the sun．（ ） A．around B．through C．between D．across
    17．（1分）_____pencil is this， Tom's or Henry's？（ ） A．What B．When C．Who D．Whose
    18．（1分）﹣What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US？
    ﹣______（ ）
    A．They're supposed to kiss each other． B．They're supposed to bow． C．They're expected to shake hands． D．They're expected to hug．
    19．（1分）Never put off____tomorrow what you can do today．（ ） A．until B．before C．when D．as
    20．（1分）What lovely flower! Could you please tell me______？（ ） A．why did you get them B．where you got them C．when will you get them D．how will you get them
    21．（1分）﹣I can't find my English textbook． ﹣Is it possible that you _____ it at home？（ ）



    A．lost B．saw C．left D．gave
    22．（1分）The number"23，456" can be read as "_____"．（ ） A．twenty﹣three thousand， four hundred and fifty﹣six B．twenty﹣three thousand and four hundred fifty﹣six C．two three thousand and four five six D．two three thousand， four and five six
    23．（1分）After two years' physical training， he was____and healthier．（ ） A．weaker B．longer C．stronger D．shorter
    24．（1分）Our city is cleaner than it______be．（ ） A．is used to B．used to C．uses to D．is used
    25．（1分）﹣You look smart today! ﹣_____（ ） A．Not good． B．That's OK． C．What a shame! D．Thank you．
    26．（1分）I really like the family photo____we took on my grandpa's 80th birthday．（ ） A．who B．that C．what D．whose
    27．（1分）﹣All of my classmates have passed the PE test． ﹣_____exciting the news is!（ ） A．How B．What C．What an D．How an
    28．（1分）﹣It's my turn to give a report． I feel so nervous． ﹣Just____． I bet you're the best．（ ） A．give it up B．go away C．take it easy D．have no idea
    29．（1分）Which of the following words has a different stress pattern（重音） from the others？（ ） A．daily B．basket C．country D．fifteen
    30．（1分）Which part is the VERB of the following sentence "Tom rides his bike to school every day．"？（ ） A．"Tom" B．"rides" C．"his bike"

    三、完形填空（共1小题；满分10分）
    31．（10分）One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother's
    D．"every day"


    house． She （1） in a small
    village in the south of the country． I go there every summer， to visit my grandmother， （2） the city and relax．
    The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops， and it's （3） peaceful．
    One reason why I like it is because it's a beautiful place． My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit （4） the trees， drinking sweet tea and chatting． It's so pleasant． But the main reason why this place is so important to me is （5） ． She is so kind to me， and wonderful to talk to．
    Also， she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple （6） so fresh and…rich？ No， no，I mean tasty． And she's always giving me eh…What do you call （7） ？ ﹣small plates of food during the day， so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed…and （8） !
    I wouldn't like （9） there， though． I prefer living in the city． I'm a city person． I （10） live in a small village where everybody knows each other． I'd rather live in a busy， exciting place． But I really love visiting the villages for holiday． （1）A． lived
    B．will live
    C．lives
    D．was living
    （2）A．get up
    B．get away from
    C．get to
    D．get ready for
    （3）A． really （4）A．in
    （5）A．local people
    B．quietly B． over B． my friend
    C．only C．on
    C．my grandmother
    D． hardly D． under D．the teacher
    （6）A．or （7）A． him （8）A．fat （9）A． living
    B．and B．me B．ugly B． to live
    C．so C．them C． big C．loving C． would
    D．but D．us D． lazy D． to love D． should
    （10）A． don't have to B． couldn't




    四、阅读理解（共3题，满分30分）
    32．（10分）阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误．正确的选A，错误的选B．

    （1）This is a tour advertisement．

    （2）The 15﹣day circle tour costs 3， 790dollars per person． （3）You will visit 10countries in this circle tour． （4）You can book the tour on June 18th， 2018． （5）You will take the plane during your tour． 33．（10分）Alice in Wonderland Chapter 2
    Alice was not hurt， so she jumped to her feet in a moment． She looked up， and found the White Rabbit was still in sight． She was close behind it when she turned the comer， but the Rabbit was no longer to be seen． She found herself in a long， low hall．
    There were doors all around the hall， but they were all locked．
    Alice walked sadly down the middle， wondering how she was ever to get out again．
    Suddenly， she came upon a little three﹣legged table． There was nothing on it but a tiny golden
    key， and Alice's first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall． But， alas! Either the locks were too large， or the key was too small． However， on the second
    time round，
    she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it


    was a little door．
    She tried the little golden key in the lock， and she was pleased to find it fitted! （1）The hall where Alice staved is ． A．long and low B．big and high C．wide and low D．big and wide
    （2）What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall ？ A． She wanted to know how to get some food． B． She wanted to know where her sister was． C． She wanted to find out how to get out again． D． She wanted to meet the Rabbit．
    （3）Where did Alice find the tiny golden key ？

    （4）How did Alice feel when the gold key fitted into a lock ？ A．Tired． B．Shocked． C．Happy． D．Interested．
    （5）Which is TRUE according to the passage ？
    A． Alice had never seen the White Rabbit before she got to the hall． B． Some of the doors around the hall were locked．
    C． Alice noticed the little door as soon as she entered the hall． D． The passage is from Alice in Wonderland． 34．（10分）What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like？
    Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything． They continue to
    learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to． What does a lifelong learner look like？



    Here are some of their main characteristics（特征）．
    •They are knowledge seekers． They are always searching for much information on a topic they're interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills．
    •They are social and self﹣directed learners． They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in． They also know their own learning styles， and their strengths and weaknesses． They can plan and organize their own learning．
    •They are critical（批判性的） thinkers． They always use a lot of ways to analyze（分析） and synthesize（合成） information． From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand．
    •They are problem solvers． They will meet different problems while learning． However， they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them．
    （1）What does the underlined "knowledge seekers" mean ？ A． Persons who are looking for knowledge． B． Persons who are teaching knowledge． C． Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledge． D． Persons who are testing knowledge．
    （2）What can be put in the blank（空白处） ？ A． They don't like learning on society． B． They learn both from and with others． C． They learn from plants and animals． D． They invite each other to parties．
    （3）Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thinker ？ A． You always use a lot of ways to analyse and synthesize information． B． You believe in the information you get and use them in your study． C． You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them． D． You ask others for help when you can't correct your own mistakes． （4）How is the passage organized ？（P= Paragraph）




    （5）What is the purpose of the passage ？
    A． To describe the height， clothes and hairstyle of a lifelong learner． B． To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learners． C． To suggest lifelong learners become experts．
    D． To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners have．

    五、任务型完形填空（共1题，满分10分）
    35．（10分）first， only， use， it， dream of， another， speak， with， sea， easy English
    World Language
    Once people （1） a language that everybody in the world could understand． Now， for the （2） time in human history， perhaps there is one﹣﹣English． It is the official language in more than 50countries and 250﹣300million people （3） it as a second language． Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050． Difficult to Master？
    English is not the （4） language to learn﹣most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary﹣at least 200， 000words are in common use． User﹣friendly
    But some things make （5） easy． For example， nouns don't have gender（性别） and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages． There is （6） one form to speak to someone directly﹣"you"． Adjectives don't agree（7） nouns， and many nouns are often also verbs． English Is Everywhere
    Some other languages may have more speakers， like Chinese． But English （8） in many different areas． It is the language of transport： most airline pilots and air﹣traffic controllers use it． At （9）
    English is the international language of


    communication． The Future of English
    What is the future of English as a global language？ Will （10） language ever replace it？ Many think not﹣it is already too popular．

    六、任务型阅读理解（共1小题，满分10分） 36．（10分）Root Vegetables
    Would you like to eat a root？ You probably already have． People and animals eat many kinds of
    roots． ①Most roots that people eat are usually called root vegetables． A root vegetable is what we call veggies that grow underground．
    A carrot is one type of root vegetable． It is the orange，
    edible root of the carrot plant．②
    to， many， in， like， people， salad， put， it（．） A turnip
    is another root vegetable． It is a member of the cabbage family． Turnips are usually eaten boiled， steamed， roasted， fried， pickled，or even raw．
    ③Although some people do not consider potatoes to be a veggie， but they are a root vegetable．
    People like to eat them mashed， boiled， and fried． Sweet potatoes， yams， beets， and leeks are some other root vegetables that people like to eat． （1）将文中①处画线句子翻译为汉语．

    （2）将文中②处画线单词连词成句，标点符号已在括号内给出． （3）文中③处画线句子有一处错误，改正并抄写． （4）What is this story mostly about？ （5）What is a root vegetable？

    七、口语交际（共1题，满分10分）
    37．（10分）Li Hua met a foreigner on his way home． L is for Li Hua； F is for the foreigner．



    F： Excuse me． I'm afraid I am lost． （1）

    L： Sure! Let me see…You're now here near the bus station， the heart of the city． F： Oh…yes， （2）

    L： Go straight down， and then turn left， go straight， and at the third crossing you'll see it on your right． F： （3）

    L： About thirty minutes' walk． And you can also take the No． 1Bus from this bus station and go 5stops． You need to get off at People's Park， Renming Gongyuan in Chinese． （4） F： Okay…Thank you!
    L： No problem…And， you can also ride a shared bike． Do you have AliPay on your phone？ （5） F： Thanks a lot． L： You're welcome．
    A． Well， how can I get to the nearest bookstore from here？ B． If you do， you can go there on the bike． C． That's all right．
    D． Could you tell me where I am on this map？ E． Ten minutes is enough， if the traffic is good． F． It's my first day in the city．
    G． How long will it take to walk there？

    八、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 38．（1分）An apple a day （keep）the doctor away． 39．（1分）Too much sugar is bad for your （tooth）． 40．（1分）The days of spring are （wind） and bright． 41．（1分）You shouldn't be too hard on （you）．
    42．（1分）Many April Fool's jokes may end up （be）not very funny． 43．（1分）I haven't seen them （recent）．
    44．（1分）This machine can （translate） simple messages into 24 different languages．



    45．（1分）I have already asked him （two）but he hasn't given me any reply． 46．（1分）Please be quiet． The children （sleep）．
    47．（1分）My father usually goes to work early （avoid） heavy traffic．

    九、选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
    48．（1分）The train arrived at the station 20minutes late．（ ） A．reached B．got C．left D．passed
    49．（1分）A lot of people are coming to the meeting．（ ） A．A few B．A little
    C．A bit of D．A large number of
    50．（1分）The table is inexpensive but well﹣made．（ ） A．cheap B．comfortable C．wonderful D．colourful
    51．（1分）Acting has brought me great enjoyment．（ ） A．movement B．pleasure C．luck D．success
    52．（1分）The little boy finished his painting all by himself．（ ） A．his own B．along C．alone

    九、按要求完成句子．（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）（每空限填一词） 53．（2分）The sweater is 20dollars．（对画线部分提问） is the sweater？
    54．（2分）Could you please be there at 5：00？（改为祈使句） at 5： 00， please!
    55．（2分）How's the weather today？（改为同义句） the weather today？
    56．（2分）At first， he didn't know what he could do in the new group．（改为简单句）
    At first， he didn't know do in the new group． 57．（2分）This volleyball must belong to Carla．（改为否定句） This volleyball Carla's．

    D．together with him


    58．（2分）改过不嫌晚．
    It's never late mend．
    59．（2分）除非我们仔细点，否则我们不能把工作做好． we are careful， we can't do our work ． 60．（2分）我国已和一百多个国家建立了外交关系．
    Our country has established diplomatic relations with 100countries． 61．（2分）只剩一份儿了，我们得分享着看了． only one copy left， we'll have to ． 62．（2分）罗马不是一天建成的． Rome in a day．

    十、书面表达（满分15分）
    63．（15分）"读万卷书、行万里路"，旅行是学习的最好方式之一．请以"Travelling"为题，根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文，发表你的看法． 注意：1．要点齐全，适当发挥；
    2．从思维导图 Sayings部分选择恰当的格言合理利用在短文中； 3．句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范； 4．词数：80﹣100词左右；
    5．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、学校及其它任何个人相关信息． Word Bank： biology 生物 memory 记忆










    2018年甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析


    一、选择题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．（1分）单词辨音（ ） A．act B．bag C．fact D．make
    【解答】act[ækt] bag[bæg]；fact[fækt]；make[meɪk]．选项ABC中a发/æ/，选项D中a发/eɪ/． 故选：D．

    2．（1分）单词辨音（ ） A．relax B．seven C．website D．tell
    【解答】relax[rɪˈlæks]；seven[ˈsevn]；website [ˈwebsaɪt]；tell[tel]．选项BCD中e发/e/，选项A中e发/I/． 故选：A．

    3．（1分）单词辨音（ ）
    A．purple B．return C．surprise D．hurt
    【解答】purple[ˈpɜ：pl]；return[rɪˈtɜ：n]；surprise [səˈpraɪz]；hurt [hɜ：t]．选项ABD中ur发/ɜ：/，选项C中ur发/ə/． 故选：C．

    4．（1分）单词辨音（ ） A．game B．gentleman C．flag D．together
    【解答】game[geɪm]；gentleman[ˈdʒentlmən]；flag [flæg]；together [təˈgeðə（r）]．选项ACD中g发/g/，选项B中g发/dʒ/． 故选：B．

    5．（1分）单词辨音（ ）



    A．them B．with C．weather D．think
    【解答】A．them [ðəm]；B．with[wɪð]；C．weather[ˈweðə（r）]；D．think [θɪŋk]．A，B，C选项划线部分发/ð/．D选项划线部分发/θ/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是D． 故选：D．

    二、语法与情景对话（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 6．（1分）The man is driving at 40kilometres_____hour．（ ） A．a B．an C．the D．/
    【解答】考查冠词．句意"那个人每小时行驶40公里．"．这里泛指一小时，hour是以元音音素/au/开头，用an修饰． 故选：B．

    7．（1分）In every____there has to be some give﹣and﹣take．（ ） A．friendship B．instrument C．attention D．blackboard
    【解答】A．友谊 B．仪器 C．关注 D．背景，根据has to be some give﹣and﹣take必须有一些相互让步，可知推出是人与人之间的友谊． 故选：A．

    8．（1分）There are many good teachers in_____school．（ ） A．we B．him C．our D．themselves
    【解答】根据题干：There are many good teachers in_____school，可知名词school前用形容词性物主代词． 故选：C．

    9．（1分）Look at the picture on the right! She is going_____．（ ）

    A．into the library B．out of the post office C．into the supermarket D．out of the bank



    【解答】考查常识．A进入图书馆．B从邮局出来．C进入超市．D从银行出来．结合语境"看右边的图画！她正__．"．可知，应该是"进入超市"． 故选：C．

    10．（1分）﹣Can we play soccer here？
    ﹣No， you____play it near the road． That's too dangerous!（ ） A．can B．may C．won't D．mustn't
    【解答】根据No或者 That's too dangerous，可推出不允许在路边踢球，所以用mustn't不可以，表示否定回答． 故选：D．

    11．（1分）I know his face_____I can't remember his name． I can't remember his name（ ） A．and B．but C．or D．so
    【解答】根据I know his face_____I can't remember his name．可知前后是转折关系，结合选项，A．和 B．但是 C．或者 D．因此， 故选：B．

    12．（1分）She______an English magazine when I came in．（ ） A．reads B．has read C．will read D．was reading
    【解答】根据when I came in，可知从句是when引导的一般过去时，主句一般用过去进行时were/was+doing． 结合句意：我进来的时候她正在读一本英语杂志． 故选：D．

    13．（1分）﹣Is dinner ready？ ﹣Not_____．（ ） A．already B．just C．yet D．ever
    【解答】考查副词．A已经．B只．C还．D曾经．结合语境"﹣﹣晚餐准备好了吗？﹣﹣__没有． "．可知，否定句通常用yet还． 故选：C．




    14．（1分）My two cousins decide____a business together．（ ） A．to start B．starting C．start D．started
    【解答】根据My two cousins decide____a business together，可知这里考查decide to do sth表示决定做某事． 故选：A．

    15．（1分）﹣Hello， Sally! Can I see Mr． Brown？ ﹣____．I'll tell him you are here．（ ）
    A．What a pity B．Just a minute C．Congratulations D．Never mind
    【解答】What a pity真可惜；Just a minute稍等一会儿；Congratulations 祝贺你；Never mind没关系．从I'll tell him you are here，这里说的是稍等一会． 故选：B．

    16．（1分）The earth goes_____the sun．（ ） A．around B．through C．between D．across
    【解答】选项A：在……周围，选项B：穿过，在立体空间上穿过，选项C：在两者之间，选项D：在表面上穿过．结合句意：地球绕着太阳转． 故选：A．

    17．（1分）_____pencil is this， Tom's or Henry's？（ ） A．What B．When C．Who D．Whose
    【解答】根据Tom's or Henry'sTom的还是Henry的？可推出此处是所属关系，用whose"谁的"． 故选：D．

    18．（1分）﹣What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US？
    ﹣______（ ）
    A．They're supposed to kiss each other． B．They're supposed to bow．



    C．They're expected to shake hands． D．They're expected to hug．
    【解答】They're supposed to kiss each other他们应该互相亲吻；They're supposed to bow他们应该鞠躬；They're expected to shake hands他们希望握手；They're expected to hug他们希望拥抱．根据What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US，可知在美国，第一次见面应该是握手． 故选：C．

    19．（1分）Never put off____tomorrow what you can do today．（ ） A．until B．before C．when D．as
    【解答】选项A：直到…才，前面经常和否定词连用，选项B：在……之前，选项C：当……时候，选项D：作为．结合句意：不要把你今天能做的事推到明天去做． 故选：A．

    20．（1分）What lovely flower! Could you please tell me______？（ ） A．why did you get them B．where you got them C．when will you get them D．how will you get them
    【解答】根据Could you please tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项ACD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；选项B是陈述句语序，符合要求． 故选：B．

    21．（1分）﹣I can't find my English textbook． ﹣Is it possible that you _____ it at home？（ ）
    A．lost B．saw C．left D．gave
    【解答】A丢失；B看见；C落下；D给．根据句意"可能你把它落在家里了？"可知要填"落下"的意思．leave sth． +介词短语，意思是" 把…落在某地"． 故选：C．

    22．（1分）The number"23，456" can be read as "_____"．（ ） A．twenty﹣three thousand， four hundred and fifty﹣six



    B．twenty﹣three thousand and four hundred fifty﹣six C．two three thousand and four five six D．two three thousand， four and five six
    【解答】考查数词用法．根据23，456，十位和个位之前要加连字符，twenty﹣three thousand 是正确的，所以先排除C、D．百后面要加and， 故选：A．

    23．（1分）After two years' physical training， he was____and healthier．（ ） A．weaker B．longer C．stronger D．shorter
    【解答】根据he was____and healthier，可知and前后都是比较级，结合After two years' physical training，推出是强壮的． 故选：C．

    24．（1分）Our city is cleaner than it______be．（ ） A．is used to B．used to C．uses to D．is used
    【解答】used to do sth 表示过去常常做某事，而be used to doing sth 表示的习惯于做某事，结合句意：我们的城市比以前更干净了． 故选：B．

    25．（1分）﹣You look smart today! ﹣_____（ ） A．Not good． B．That's OK． C．What a shame! D．Thank you．
    【解答】Not good不好；That's OK好的；What a shame真可惜；Thank you谢谢您．从You look smart today，可知别人称赞，夸奖的时候应该说谢谢． 故选：D．

    26．（1分）I really like the family photo____we took on my grandpa's 80th birthday．（ ） A．who B．that C．what D．whose
    【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是photo，指物，故关系代词用that/which．



    故选：B．

    27．（1分）﹣All of my classmates have passed the PE test． ﹣_____exciting the news is!（ ） A．How B．What C．What an D．How an
    【解答】根据exciting the news is!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是exciting，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 故选：A．

    28．（1分）﹣It's my turn to give a report． I feel so nervous． ﹣Just____． I bet you're the best．（ ） A．give it up B．go away C．take it easy D．have no idea
    【解答】选项A：放弃，选项B：走开，选项C：别紧张，选项D：不知道．结合句意：﹣轮到我做报告了．我很紧张． ﹣别紧张．我打赌你是最好的． 故选：C．

    29．（1分）Which of the following words has a different stress pattern（重音） from the others？（ ） A．daily B．basket C．country D．fifteen
    【解答】daily[ˈdeɪli]；basket[ˈbɑ：skɪt]；country [ˈkʌntri]； fifteen [ˌfɪfˈti：n] ，这里ABC的重音在第一个音节上，D在第二个音节上． 故选：D．

    30．（1分）Which part is the VERB of the following sentence "Tom rides his bike to school every day．"？（ ） A．"Tom" B．"rides" C．"his bike" D．"every day"
    【解答】根据题干Tom rides his bike to school every day，可知句意是：姆每天骑自行车去上学，所以动词是rides． 故选：B．




    三、完形填空（共1小题；满分10分）
    31．（10分）One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother's house． She （1） C in a small
    village in the south of the country． I go there every summer， to visit my grandmother， （2） B the city and relax．
    The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops， and it's （3） A peaceful．
    One reason why I like it is because it's a beautiful place． My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit （4） D the trees， drinking sweet tea and chatting． It's so pleasant． But the main reason why this place is so important to me is （5） C ． She is so kind to me， and wonderful to talk to．
    Also， she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple （6） D so fresh and…rich？ No， no，I mean tasty． And she's always giving me eh…What do you call （7） C ？ ﹣small plates of food during the day， so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed…and （8） A !
    I wouldn't like （9） B there， though． I prefer living in the city． I'm a city person． I （10） B live in a small village where everybody knows each other． I'd rather live in a busy， exciting place． But I really love visiting the villages for holiday． （1）A． lived
    B．will live
    C．lives
    D．was living
    （2）A．get up
    B．get away from
    C．get to
    D．get ready for
    （3）A． really （4）A．in
    （5）A．local people
    B．quietly B． over B． my friend
    C．only C．on
    C．my grandmother
    D． hardly D． under D．the teacher
    （6）A．or （7）A． him （8）A．fat （9）A． living
    B．and B．me B．ugly B． to live
    C．so C．them C． big C．loving C． would
    D．but D．us D． lazy D． to love D． should
    （10）A． don't have to B． couldn't



    【解答】（1）C 考查一般现在时．A． lived B．will live C．lives D．was living．根据前句One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother's house．在我生命中很重要的一个地方是我祖母的房子．可知结合选项，应说她住在一间小房子里．句子是一般现在时，主语是she第三人称单数．故选C．
    （2）B 考查短语．A．get up起床； B．get away from逃脱，远离； C．get to 到达；D．get ready for为…做准备．根据前句I go there every summer， to visit my grandmother，我每年夏天都去那里看望我的祖母．可知结合选项，应说远离城市，放松一下．故选B．
    （3）A考查副词．A． really事实上； B．quietly安静地； C．only仅仅； D． hardly几乎不．根据前后The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops，这个村庄只是山坡上一群白色的房子和一些商店．可知结合选项，应说真的很安静．故选A．
    （4）D 考查介词．A．in 在…里；B． over 越过，在…之上；C．on 在…上；D． under在…下．根据后句the trees， drinking sweet tea and chatting．可知结合选项，应说我们总是坐在树下，喝着甜茶，聊天．故选D．
    （5）C 考查短语．A．local people 当地人；B． my friend 我的朋友；C．my grandmother 我的祖母；D．the teacher老师．根据后句She is so kind to me， and wonderful to talk to．她对我很好，和我交谈也很愉快．可知这里说的是祖母，结合选项，应说但是这个地方对我来说如此重要的主要原因是我的祖母．故选C． （6）D 考查连词．A．or或者，表示选择； B．and 和，表示并列；C．so 因此；D．but但是，表示转折．根据前后句she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple…so fresh and…rich？可知前后的意思是转折的关系，but但是，表示转折，结合选项，应说她是个很棒的厨师，她准备的饭菜很简单，但又新鲜又丰富．故选D．
    （7）C 考查代词．A． him 他；B．me 我；C．them他们； D．us我们．根据前句she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple but so fresh and…rich？可知结合选项，应说你叫它们什么？them指的是食物，故选C． （8）A 考查形容词．A．fat 胖的；B．ugly 丑陋的；C． big 大的；D． lazy懒惰的．根据前句she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple but so fresh and…rich？可知结合选项，应说所以我回家的时候总是感觉很平静、很有活力、很胖．故选A．



    （9）B 考查动词． live生活，生存； love喜欢．根据后句 I prefer living in the city．我更喜欢住在城市．可知结合选项，应说我不喜欢住在那，like to do表示喜欢做某事（特定时间），又like doing表示喜欢做某事，喜欢做某事（爱好）的，故选B．
    （10）B 考查情态动词．A．don't have to不必； B．couldn't 不能；C． would 将；D． should应该．根据前句 I'm a city person．我是一个城市人．可知结合选项，应说我不能住在一个人人都认识的小村庄里．故选B．

    四、阅读理解（共3题，满分30分）
    32．（10分）阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误．正确的选A，错误的选B．

    （1）This is a tour advertisement． A

    （2）The 15﹣day circle tour costs 3， 790dollars per person． A （3）You will visit 10countries in this circle tour． B （4）You can book the tour on June 18th， 2018． B （5）You will take the plane during your tour． A

    【解答】1．A．细节理解题．结合circle tour of……可知这是一则旅游广告，故填A．
    2，A．细节理解题．结合海报中间的价格3790可知这次旅行每人3790美元，故选A．
    3．B．细节理解题．结合circle tour of Germany，Austria，Switzland，Italy，France，Beigium and Holland可知是去七个国家，故填B．
    4．B．细节理解题．结合book by 6/14/2018可知截止时间是2018年六月十四号，


    故十八日去预定不了了，故选B．
    5．A．细节理解题．结合includes air，可知包括机票，故选A．

    33．（10分）Alice in Wonderland Chapter 2
    Alice was not hurt， so she jumped to her feet in a moment． She looked up， and found the White Rabbit was still in sight． She was close behind it when she turned the comer， but the Rabbit was no longer to be seen． She found herself in a long， low hall．
    There were doors all around the hall， but they were all locked．
    Alice walked sadly down the middle， wondering how she was ever to get out again．
    Suddenly， she came upon a little three﹣legged table． There was nothing on it but a tiny golden
    key， and Alice's first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall． But， alas! Either the locks were too large， or the key was too small． However， on the second
    time round， she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door．
    She tried the little golden key in the lock， and she was pleased to find it fitted! （1）The hall where Alice staved is A ． A．long and low B．big and high C．wide and low D．big and wide
    （2）What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall C ？ A． She wanted to know how to get some food． B． She wanted to know where her sister was． C． She wanted to find out how to get out again． D． She wanted to meet the Rabbit．
    （3）Where did Alice find the tiny golden key B ？




    （4）How did Alice feel when the gold key fitted into a lock C ？ A．Tired． B．Shocked． C．Happy． D．Interested．
    （5）Which is TRUE according to the passage D ？
    A． Alice had never seen the White Rabbit before she got to the hall． B． Some of the doors around the hall were locked．
    C． Alice noticed the little door as soon as she entered the hall． D． The passage is from Alice in Wonderland．
    【解答】1．A 细节理解题，根据 She found herself in a long， low hall．可知她发现自己在一个又长又低的大厅里，故答案为：A．
    2．C 细节理解题，根据 Alice walked sadly down the middle， wondering how she was ever to get out again可知爱丽丝伤心地走在中间，想知道她怎么能再出来，故答案为：C．
    3．B 细节理解题，根据 she came upon a little three﹣legged table． There was nothing on it but a tiny golden key，可知钥匙是在三条腿的小桌子上，故答案为：B．
    4．C 细节理解题，根据She tried the little golden key in the lock， and she was pleased to find it fitted!可知她很高兴地发现钥匙是合适的！故答案为：C． 5．D 细节理解题，根据Alice in Wonderland可知本文选自爱丽丝梦游仙境，故答案为：D．

    34．（10分）What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like？
    Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything． They continue to
    learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to． What does a lifelong learner look like？



    Here are some of their main characteristics（特征）．
    •They are knowledge seekers． They are always searching for much information on a topic they're interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills．
    •They are social and self﹣directed learners． They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in． They also know their own learning styles， and their strengths and weaknesses． They can plan and organize their own learning．
    •They are critical（批判性的） thinkers． They always use a lot of ways to analyze（分析） and synthesize（合成） information． From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand．
    •They are problem solvers． They will meet different problems while learning． However， they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them．
    （1）What does the underlined "knowledge seekers" mean A ？ A． Persons who are looking for knowledge． B． Persons who are teaching knowledge． C． Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledge． D． Persons who are testing knowledge．
    （2）What can be put in the blank（空白处） B ？ A． They don't like learning on society． B． They learn both from and with others． C． They learn from plants and animals． D． They invite each other to parties．
    （3）Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thinker A ？ A． You always use a lot of ways to analyse and synthesize information． B． You believe in the information you get and use them in your study． C． You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them． D． You ask others for help when you can't correct your own mistakes． （4）How is the passage organized C ？（P= Paragraph）




    （5）What is the purpose of the passage D ？
    A． To describe the height， clothes and hairstyle of a lifelong learner． B． To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learners． C． To suggest lifelong learners become experts．
    D． To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners have．
    【解答】1．A．词义猜测题．句意"他们是__"．根据下一句They are always searching for much information on a topic they're interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills．他们总是在寻找他们感兴趣的话题的信息，寻找新的经验或机会来提高他们的知识或技能．可知，应该是"正在寻找知识的人．"．选A．
    2．B．选句填空题．根据上一句They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in他们喜欢选修不同的课程，参加他们感兴趣的学科的讨论．及下一句They also know their own learning styles， and their strengths and weaknesses他们也知道他们自己的学习风格，他们的长处和弱点．可知，中间应该是"他们从别人那里学到东西．"．选B．
    3．A．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段They are critical（批判性的） thinkers． They always use a lot of ways to analyze（分析） and synthesize（合成） information他们是批判性的思考者，他们总是用很多方法来分析和合成信息．可知，批判性的思考者总是用很多方法来分析和综合信息．选A．
    4．C．文章结构题．第一段总的提出"终生学习者是什么样子的"，然后2、3、4、5段分别列举了终生学习者的四个特指．因此应该是总分的关系．选C． 5．D．主旨大意题．根据第三、四行What does a lifelong learner look like？Here are some of their main characteristics（特征）．终身学习者是什么样子的？以下是他们的一些主要特征．可知，短文是为了介绍终身学习者的一些主要特征．选D．

    五、任务型完形填空（共1题，满分10分）
    35．（10分）first， only， use， it， dream of， another， speak， with， sea， easy



    English
    World Language
    Once people （1） dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand． Now， for the （2） first time in human history， perhaps there is one﹣﹣English． It is the official language in more than 50countries and 250﹣300million people （3） speak it as a second language． Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050． Difficult to Master？
    English is not the （4） easiest language to learn﹣most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary﹣at least 200， 000words are in common use．
    User﹣friendly
    But some things make （5） it easy． For example， nouns don't have gender（性别） and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages． There is （6） only one form to speak to someone directly﹣"you"． Adjectives don't agree（7） with nouns， and many nouns are often also verbs． English Is Everywhere
    Some other languages may have more speakers， like Chinese． But English （8） is used in many different areas． It is the language of transport： most airline pilots and air﹣traffic controllers use it． At （9） sea English is the international language of communication． The Future of English
    What is the future of English as a global language？ Will （10） another language ever replace it？ Many think not﹣it is already too popular．
    【解答】1． dreamed of．考查搭配．句意"曾经人们__一种世界上所有人都能理解的语言"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"梦想"．由once曾经，可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用dream的过去式dreamed．填dreamed of．
    2． first．考查序数词．句意"现在，人类历史上___，可能有一种语言﹣﹣英语．"．根据上一句Once people dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand曾经人们梦想一种世界上所有人都能理解的语言．及所给单词，可知，应该是"第一次"．填first．



    3． speak．考查动词．句意"它是50多个国家的官方语言，2.5～3亿人把它作为第二语言__它．"．这里的it代指English英语．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"说"speak．主语people人们，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形speak． 4． easiest．考查最高级．句意"英语不是__学的语言，它的大多数动词都是不规则的．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"最容易的"．修饰名词用形容词easy的最高级easiest．
    5． it．考查代词．句意"但有些事情让__容易"．根据下一句For example， nouns don't have gender（性别） and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages例如，名词没有性别，动词用法比其他语言更简单．及所给单词，可知，应该用it它，代替English英语．填it．
    6． only．考查副词．句意"___有一种形式可以直接对某人说话﹣﹣‘你'．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是only只．
    7． with．考查介词．句意"形容词与名词不___，许多名词也常为动词．"．根据所给单词，可知，agree with同意[赞同]某人的意见； 与…相符， 与…一致．固定搭配．填with．
    8． is used．考查被动语态．句意"但是英语在很多不同的领域都__．"．根据下一句It is the language of transport： most airline pilots and air﹣traffic controllers use it它是运输的语言：大多数航空公司飞行员和空中交通管制员使用它．及所给单词，可知，应该是"被使用"．一般现在时态的被动语态．结构是is/am/are+单词的过去分词．主要English英语．用is．use的过去分词是used．填is used． 9． sea．考查名词．句意"在__上，英语是国际交流语言．"．根据上一句It is the language of transport： most airline pilots and air﹣traffic controllers use it它是运输的语言：大多数航空公司飞行员和空中交通管制员使用它．及所给单词，可知，应该是"在海上"．填单数sea．
    10． another．考查形容词．句意"__语言会取代它吗？"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"另一种"．修饰单数名词用another．

    六、任务型阅读理解（共1小题，满分10分） 36．（10分）Root Vegetables
    Would you like to eat a root？ You probably already have． People and animals eat many kinds of



    roots． ①Most roots that people eat are usually called root vegetables． A root vegetable is what we call veggies that grow underground．
    A carrot is one type of root vegetable． It is the orange，
    edible root of the carrot plant．②
    to， many， in， like， people， salad， put， it（．） A turnip
    is another root vegetable． It is a member of the cabbage family． Turnips are usually eaten boiled， steamed， roasted， fried， pickled，or even raw．
    ③Although some people do not consider potatoes to be a veggie， but they are a root vegetable．
    People like to eat them mashed， boiled， and fried． Sweet potatoes， yams， beets， and leeks are some other root vegetables that people like to eat．
    （1）将文中①处画线句子翻译为汉语． 人们所食用的大部分根菜通常被叫做根菜类蔬菜．

    （2）将文中②处画线单词连词成句，标点符号已在括号内给出． Many people like to put it in salad．

    （3）文中③处画线句子有一处错误，改正并抄写． Although some people do not consider potatoes to be a veggie， they are a root vegetable． （4）What is this story mostly about？ Root vegetables people eat．

    （5）What is a root vegetable？ A root vegetable is what we call veggies that grow underground．

    【解答】1． 人们所食用的大部分根菜通常被叫做根菜类蔬菜，英译汉题．根据：that people eat是that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词most roots，故翻译为人们所食用的大部分根菜；are usually called root vegetables为一般现在时的被动语态，call意为"称为"， root vegetables意为"根菜类蔬菜"，故翻译为：通常被叫做根菜类蔬菜．故完整翻译为： 人们所食用的大部分根菜通常被叫做根菜类蔬菜． 2． Many people like to put it in salad．连词成句题．观察所给出的单词并联系句意，确定出句子的主干即主谓宾，主语由代词people充当，前面可用形容词many修饰指"许多人"即many people；谓语由动词充当，此处有like和put两个动词，结合like的用法可知此处应该用固定表达like to do sth"喜欢做某事"，代词it作


    宾语即like to put it；将in salad作地点状语置于句末，所以此句的意思为：很多人喜欢把它放进沙拉里．故完整的句子为：Many people like to put it in salad． 3． Although some people do not consider potatoes to be a veggie， they are a root vegetable．句子改错题．根据关键词although"尽管"可知此句为其引导的让步状语从句，和but不能连用，所以应把后面的but去掉即可．
    4． Root vegetables people eat． 主旨大意题．根据文章的题目Root Vegetables"根菜类蔬菜"，及关键句子 People and animals eat many kinds of roots．人和动物吃很多种类的根，下文紧紧围绕着这一中心内容展开，介绍了几种常见的有根类蔬菜的主要特征及食用方法等，所以其中心内容可确定为"人们食用的根菜类蔬菜"．故答案为： Root vegetables people eat．
    5． A root vegetable is what we call veggies that grow underground． 细节理解题．根据第一段的句子 A root vegetable is what we call veggies that grow underground．根类蔬菜是我们称之为生长在地下的蔬菜．故而得出答案．

    七、口语交际（共1题，满分10分）
    37．（10分）Li Hua met a foreigner on his way home． L is for Li Hua； F is for the foreigner．
    F： Excuse me． I'm afraid I am lost． （1） D

    L： Sure! Let me see…You're now here near the bus station， the heart of the city． F： Oh…yes， （2） A

    L： Go straight down， and then turn left， go straight， and at the third crossing you'll see it on your right． F： （3） G

    L： About thirty minutes' walk． And you can also take the No． 1Bus from this bus station and go 5stops． You need to get off at People's Park， Renming Gongyuan in Chinese． （4） E F： Okay…Thank you!
    L： No problem…And， you can also ride a shared bike． Do you have AliPay on your phone？ （5） B F： Thanks a lot． L： You're welcome．



    A． Well， how can I get to the nearest bookstore from here？ B． If you do， you can go there on the bike． C． That's all right．
    D． Could you tell me where I am on this map？ E． Ten minutes is enough， if the traffic is good． F． It's my first day in the city．
    G． How long will it take to walk there？
    【解答】1．D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：当然可以！让我看看……你现在就在公共汽车站附近，这座城市的中心，可知此处应该是：你能告诉我我在地图上的位置吗．故填D．
    2．A考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：往前走，然后向左拐，一直往前走，在第三个十字路口，你就会看到它在你的右边，可知此处应该是：我怎么才能从这儿到最近的书店呢．故填A．
    3．G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：大约三十分钟的路程，可知此处应该是：走到那里要多长时间．故填G．
    4．E考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：大约三十分钟的路程．你也可以从这个汽车站坐1路公共汽车，然后坐5站．你需要在中国人民公园下车，可知此处应该是：如果交通方便的话，十分钟就够了．故填E．
    5．B考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：而且你也可以骑一辆共享自行车．你的手机上有AliPay吗？可知此处应该是：如果你有，你可以骑自行车去那里．故填B．

    八、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 38．（1分）An apple a day keeps （keep）the doctor away．
    【解答】根据An apple a day﹣﹣（keep）the doctor away，可知这里句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数． 故填keeps．

    39．（1分）Too much sugar is bad for your teeth （tooth）．
    【解答】根据Too much sugar is bad for your﹣﹣（tooth）．可知这里牙齿不止一个，用复数形式．



    故填teeth．

    40．（1分）The days of spring are windy （wind） and bright．
    【解答】根据The days of spring are﹣﹣（wind） and bright．可知这里放在are后面用形容词形式． 故填windy．

    41．（1分）You shouldn't be too hard on yourself （you）．
    【解答】根据You shouldn't be too hard on﹣﹣（you）．可知这里强调自己用反身代词． 故填yourself．

    42．（1分）Many April Fool's jokes may end up being （be）not very funny． 【解答】根据Many April Fool's jokes may end up﹣﹣（be）not very funny，可知这里up是一个介词，后面跟动名词形式． 故填being．

    43．（1分）I haven't seen them recently （recent）．
    【解答】根据I haven't seen them﹣﹣（recent）．可知这里修饰动词用副词． 故填recently．

    44．（1分）This machine can translate （translate） simple messages into 24 different languages． 【解答】答案：translate．
    根据This machine can﹣﹣（translate） simple messages into 24 different languages，可知这台机器可以把简单的信息翻译成24种不同的语言．句子中can是个情态动词，后面应该跟动词原形．故听translate．

    45．（1分）I have already asked him twice （two）but he hasn't given me any reply． 【解答】根据I have already asked him﹣﹣（two）but he hasn't given me any reply，可知这里表示次数，用twice表示．



    故填twice．

    46．（1分）Please be quiet． The children are sleeping （sleep）．
    【解答】从Please be quiet推断孩子们应该是正在睡觉，句子使用现在进行时，构成be+Ving． 故填are sleeping．

    47．（1分）My father usually goes to work early to avoid （avoid） heavy traffic． 【解答】根据My father usually goes to work early﹣﹣（avoid） heavy traffic，可知这里用to引导的不定式短语表目的． 故填to avoid．

    九、选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
    48．（1分）The train arrived at the station 20minutes late．（ ） A．reached B．got C．left D．passed
    【解答】A到达，；B得到；C离开；D经过．根据句意"火车晚了20分钟到站．"可知arrived at 是到达的意思． 故选：A．

    49．（1分）A lot of people are coming to the meeting．（ ） A．A few B．A little
    C．A bit of D．A large number of
    【解答】选项A：一些，修饰可数名词，选项B：一些，修饰不可数名词，选项C：一点，选项D：许多，结合句意：许多人来参加会议． 故选：D．

    50．（1分）The table is inexpensive but well﹣made．（ ） A．cheap B．comfortable C．wonderful D．colourful
    【解答】A．便宜的 B．舒适的 C．精彩的 D．丰富多彩的，根据but well﹣made，可推出是形容桌子物美价廉的形容词，结合选项，cheap符合语境．．



    故选：A．

    51．（1分）Acting has brought me great enjoyment．（ ） A．movement B．pleasure C．luck D．success
    【解答】A．运动 B．快乐 C．运气 D．成功，根据Acting has brought me great enjoyment表演给我带来了极大的…，结合选项，pleasure快乐符合题意． 故选：B．

    52．（1分）The little boy finished his painting all by himself．（ ） A．his own B．along C．alone D．together with him
    【解答】A．他自己的 B．一起 C．单独的 D．和他一起，根据题意：这个小男孩独自完成了他的画．可知alone独自的，符合题意． 故选：C．

    九、按要求完成句子．（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）（每空限填一词） 53．（2分）The sweater is 20dollars．（对画线部分提问） How much is the sweater？
    【解答】划线部分指的是价格，提问用how much多少钱． 故答案是How much．

    54．（2分）Could you please be there at 5：00？（改为祈使句） Be there at 5： 00， please!
    【解答】祈使句的结构特点：肯定形式的祈使句：动词原形开头的句子，主语常省略．否定形式的祈使句是Don't开头的． 故填Be there．

    55．（2分）How's the weather today？（改为同义句） What's the weather like today？
    【解答】原句表示今天天气如何，同义句是what's the weather like？ 故答案是What's，like．





    56．（2分）At first， he didn't know what he could do in the new group．（改为简单句）
    At first， he didn't know what to do in the new group．
    【解答】know后加what引导的宾语从句，可以与疑问词+to do 作为宾语进行互换．
    故答案是what to．

    57．（2分）This volleyball must belong to Carla．（改为否定句） This volleyball can't be Carla's．
    【解答】结合must+动词原形，表达的是肯定猜测，否定猜测用can't be． 故答案是can't be．

    58．（2分）改过不嫌晚．
    It's never too late to mend．
    【解答】考查固定搭配．太…而不能…too +adj．/ adv + to do sth． 故答案为too； to．

    59．（2分）除非我们仔细点，否则我们不能把工作做好． Unless we are careful， we can't do our work well ．
    【解答】除非，如果不unless， 引导条件状语从句． 好 well，副词，在句中作状语．
    故答案为unless； well．

    60．（2分）我国已和一百多个国家建立了外交关系．
    Our country has established diplomatic relations with more than 100countries．
    【解答】考查固定短语，多于，超过more than， 在句中作定语． 故答案为more than．

    61．（2分）只剩一份儿了，我们得分享着看了．



    There's only one copy left， we'll have to share it ．
    【解答】根据句意，要用一般现在时．只剩下There's…left， 分享share， 在句中作谓语．have to后跟动词原形． 案为There's； share it．

    62．（2分）罗马不是一天建成的． Rome wasn't made in a day．
    【解答】根据句意要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成是was/ were done． 被建成 be made． 故答案为wasn't made．

    十、书面表达（满分15分）
    63．（15分）"读万卷书、行万里路"，旅行是学习的最好方式之一．请以"Travelling"为题，根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文，发表你的看法． 注意：1．要点齐全，适当发挥；
    2．从思维导图 Sayings部分选择恰当的格言合理利用在短文中； 3．句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范； 4．词数：80﹣100词左右；
    5．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、学校及其它任何个人相关信息． Word Bank： biology 生物 memory 记忆




    【解答】Travelling is one of the best ways for learning【开头点明主题】． You may have read or heard about something， but you can never get an exact picture of it until you see it yourself． Seeing is believing． Furthermore， if you are a careful observer， you can learn much during your travel about the geography，【高分句型一】 biology and history of the places you visit． While travelling， you can meet more people and make more friends． You can also create great memories for your lifetime． No matter how well educated you are， there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling【高分句型二】．【正文部分详细介绍旅行的好处】




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