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2020届韶关市始兴县风度中学高三英语第二次联考试题及参考答案
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Itlookslike2017isshapinguptobearecord-breakingyearinmovieHistory.Hereisalistofsomeoftheyear’sbiggestblockbusterssofar.Kong:SkullIsland
Areboot(重启ofKingKongwouldnormallygetlaughedatinthisdayandage,butitlookslikethismodemversionofthestorywillbeworthwatching.WithUSactressBrieLarsonandUKactorTomHiddlestoninthemix,thisfilmissettobethisyear’sbiggestmonstertale.
ReleaseDate:3/10/17BeautyandtheBeast
DirectorBillCondonisbringingbackapartofourchildhoodinliveaction,completewiththesongsweallrememberandlove.WithBritishstarsEmmaWatsonandDanStevensleadingthecast,theclassicWaltDisneystoryalreadysoundslikeit’llbeadelightforbothchildrenandadults.
ReleaseDate:3/17/17TheFateoftheFurious
Therewasdoubtthatwe’devengetaFast8,especiallyafterthefittingendingUSactorPaulWalker’scharacterwasgivenattheendofFurious7.Fansthoughtthey’dneverseeDomandtherestofthecrewbackinaction,butthankfully,USstarVinDieselhimselfconfirmedthatTheFateoftheFuriousisfuelingupforanothergo.
ReleaseDate:4/14/17Spider-Man:Homecoming
SpiderManisheadinghometoMarvelStudiosforthefirsttime.ThemoviewillshowusPeterParker’shighschooldays,andwillcontinuethethreadswesawformedduringhisinitialappearanceinCaptainAmerica:CivilWar.WeknowthatMichaelKeatonisplayingTheVultureinthisstory,andthatbothHappyHoganandTonyStark,playedbyUSactorsJonFavreauandRobertDowneyJr.,arealongfortheride.
ReleaseDate:7/7/17
1.Whichofthefollowingmoviescan’tyouseeonMayDay?

A.Kong:SkullIsland.B.BeautyandtheBeast.
C.TheFateoftheFurious.D.Spider-Man:Homecoming.2.WhatcanweknowaboutBeautyandtheBeast?A.Itisfuelingupforanothergo.B.ItisproducedbyMarvelStudiosC.It’llshowusPeterParker’sschooldays.D.It’llbeenjoyableforbothchildrenandadults.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cast”probablymean?A.Characters.B.Actors.C.Directors.D.Teachers.
B
Yourunintothegrocerystoretoquicklypickupyouritem.Yougrabwhatyouneedandheadtothefrontofthestore.Afterquicklysizingupthecheck-outlines,youchoosetheonethatlooksfastest.Youchosewrong.Peoplegettinginotherlineslongafteryouhavealreadycheckedoutandheadedtotheparkinglot.Whydoesthisseemtoalwayshappentoyou?
Well,asitturnsout,it'sjustmaththatisworkingagainstyou.Agrocerystoretriestohaveenoughemployeesatthecheckoutlinestogetalltheircustomersthroughwithminimumdelay.Butsometimes,likeonaSundayafternoon,theygetsuperbusy.Becausemostgrocerystoresdon'thavethephysicalspacetoaddmorecheckoutlines,theirsystembecomesoverburdened.Somesmallinterruption—apricecheck,aparticularlytalkativecustomer—willhavedownstreameffects,holdinguptheentirelinebehindthem.
Iftherearethreelinesatthestore,thesedelayswillhappenrandomlyatdifferentregisters(收银台.Thinkabouttheprobability.Thechancesofyourlinebeingthatfastestoneareonlyoneinthree,whichmeansyouhaveatwo-thirdschanceofnotbeinginthefastestline.Soit'snotjustinyourmind:Anotherlineisprobablymovingfasterthanyours.
Now,mathematicianshavecomeupwithagoodsolution,whichtheycallqueuingtheory,tothisproblem:Justmakeallcustomersstandinonelongsnakingline,calledaserpentineline,andserveeachpersonatthefrontwiththenextavailableregister.Withthreeregisters,thismethodisaboutthreetimesfasteronaveragethanthemoretraditionalapproach.Thisiswhattheydoatmostbanks,TraderJoe's,andsomefast-foodplaces.Withaserpentineline,alongdelayatoneregisterwon'tunfairlypunishthepeoplewholinedupbehindit.Instead,itwillsloweveryonedownalittlebit.

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