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2017年南通市中考英语试题及答案
江苏省南通市2017年中考英语试卷
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1 ・TOrn IikeS PIaying football and he is __ member Of the CIUb・
A.the;a B.the;不填 C.a;the D.不填;a 2. They Went Climbing _____ the morning OfMay I and Came back________ the afternoon. A.on;On B.in;in C.on;in D.in;On 3. Γm afraid that this type Ofenergy WiiI _ if We COntinUe to WaSte it・
A.run OUt B.break OUt C.come down D.foll down 4. DeUa , dont Stay UP Iate , _____ you Will feel SIeePy the next day. ,A.so B.or C.but D.and 5. — What about yesterdays dragon dance? ,——Oh , its _____ One Γve ever Seen.
,A.a most WOnderlUl B.more WOnderfUl C.the most WOnderfUl D.a morewonderlul 6. — We Can See SOme WiId animals in the forest , right? —Its hard to say.The re ______ be OnIy a few ICft A.may B.most C.need D.should
,
7. Jack is Still WOrking to high StandardS ___ he has made great achievements
A. until B.if C.though D.Because 8. — ShalI We get together this SetUrday Or SUnday evening? 一 _______ is OKJ,m ITee this weekend. A-Both B.Either C.Neither D.None 9. _______________________ Moon CakeS for free to those Old PeOPIe this COming MOOn FeStiVal. A. we re Otiered B.will Offer C.have Ofiered D.will be OfIered 10.1 don,t know What her hobbies are because We talk about WOrk When We meet. ASometimes B.never C.a Iways D.seldom 11 ∙一What do you think Of OUr hote 1? —Good! Γm especially SatiSfied With the high _____ Of your service. AJevel B.speed C.praise D.price 12. ____________________________________________________________ The COUPIe WilI be away for a WhiIe and they need SOmeOne ________________________________________________ the baby. A.look after BJooking after CJookied after D.to IOOk after 13. —Sandy,the glass is broken.How did that happen? —Sorry, MUmJ don,t know. I _________ OUtSide. A.play B.was PIaying C.have PIayed D.am PIaying 14. ______________________________________________ —RiChard is StUdying in Germany. IWonder —On the phone.
A.how his ParentS keep in touch With him B.why his ParentS keep in touch With him C.how do his ParentS keep in touch With him D.why do his ParentS keep in touch With him 15. — I hate Watching TV ads .It S just a WaSte Of time・
,—≡ __ __ ■
A-Good idea B.I agree With you C.That S OK D.I din ' t think SO ,二、完型填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A gift in a WrOng PIaCe brings UneXPeCted happiness. SinCe I Came to my new neighbourhood , I have had the PIeaSUre Of meeting a few neighbours .They Seem to be quite__16__ PeOPIe.ForChristmas , I thought I WOUld do SOmething nice for each Ofthe neighbours that I know.I Sat down and 17 , and I also knew WhiCh houses they IiVed in. HOWeVer , I decided to _18 _____ One more PerSOn to my IiSt , the Iady I met every morning WaIking to WOrk as I drove down the Street.She aIWays managed a SWeet SmiIe and a hearty Wave( 挥手 ), _ Ihad no idea WhiCh house She IiVed in. My gift idea WaS to make SmalI baskets a nd IeaVe them On each Of my neighbour ' S front POrCheS(ΓJ∫⅛)the night OfChriSmaS Eve.I kept the IaSt One for the friendly lady, SinCe I WaS Still not exactly SUre Where She IiVed —the house down about Where I met her each morning.Finally I decided to PUt it there.My neighbours re a IIy enjoyed the baskets and a COUPIe even Came by to me. ThiS morning On my Way to work, I PIaCed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank YOU Cardj OPened it and read the WhiCh re a IIy CaUght me by surprise. The Card Said , UThankyOU for those IOVeIy apples and StraWberrieS you Ieft On the POrCh OfTOd.He On JanUary
19, but he never StOPPed talking about how nice it WaS that SOmeOne . ”
I WaS Very ・ I had no idea WhO TOd WaS Or that he had been SeriOUSIy I had Ieft that nice Iady ,basket On TOd S POrCh by accident.I believe that TOd never expected to have that basket. I feel that the nice Iady did not get a basket from me this ChriStmaS , but I belieVe that if She knew What had happened , She WOUId me. I feel IUCky to have helped TOd be more CheeriUl in his IaSt days .This just makes me Ilirther belie Ve that SOmetimeS in Iife are beautiiul. 16. A.rich 17. AJmagined 18. A.send 19. A.but 20. A.flower 21. A.clearly 22. A. thank 23. A.advice 24. A.ρassed away 25. AJnvited 26. A.nervous 27. A.painiul 28. A. worried
B.kind B.rested B.add B.so B.food Bxertainly B.protect B. story B.ran away B.remembered B.re Ia Xed B.wrong B.sorry C.strong C.counted C.connect C.unless C.vegetable C.maybe C.encourage C.notice C.drove away C. trusted C.surprised C.hurt C.helρless
D.shy D.watched D.put D.because D.fruit D. s imply D.touch D.message D.flew away D.acceρted
D.satis tied D.U1 D.alra id
29. A.understand B.punish C.stop D.doubt 30. AjOkeS B.problems C.mis takes D.gifts 三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A Many Pet OWnerS See their pets as fomily members. HOWeVer , When thry have to go away On business Or Ibr SOme Other reasons, and CannOt take their pets along, they feel guilty about it and WiSh they COUId do SOmething for their deeply IOVed pets. The Pet A HOtel is Set UP especially for this reason. What do We o∏er?
The Pet HOtel OfterS PetS Iarge rooms and the IateSt equipment( 设备 ).Like Other hotel rooms , We Offer COlOr TVS , SUitabIe beds, SOfaS and Other PieCeS Of IUrnitUre for PetS・
We PrePare great food for the IittIe guests , WaIk them at IeaSt twice a day , and PrOVide them With all kinds Of amusements(娱乐 j舌动)・
In addition , We brush and Clean pets. TO make PetS feel at home , We PIay the SOrt Of music WhiCh i S Often Played at their homes and turn the TV to the PetS , favorite ChanneIS・ PetS WiIl SUreIy f comfortable in OUr hotel! We also have VideO CameraS in each room SO that OWnerS Can CheCk Online twenty-four hours a day to make SUre that the PetS are having a good time at the hotel. We also have PhOneS SO that Pet OWnerS Can Call their PetS and talk to them every day. HOW much does It cost? The PriCeS Change according to the SiZe Ofthe rooms. A regular room With Standard SerViCe COStS 1,500
dollars. 31 ・Pet OWnerS Send their pets to the Pet HOtel PrObabIy because they_____________ .
A. treat PetS as their CIOSe friends
B. cant take PetS along On businessrC. are not happy With their OWn PetS D.Want to Send their PetS to OtherS 32.The Pet HOtel PrOVideS PetS With _____________ . Amagazines and SOfoS B.color TVS and toys C.beds and magazines D.color TVS and beds 33.In the Pet HOtel , PetS Can ____________ . A. take PhOtOS for their OWnerS B.enjoy their favorite TV PrOgramS C.brush and CIean themselves D.book rooms according to their SiZe B EaCh summer, you hear news that SOme SPOrtS PlayerS are Sent to hospitaIS because it is too hot. OUr bodies Cant be OUtSide in the SUn for a IOng time. SO in hot SUmmerS , be CaretUl about Piaying SPOrtS OUtSide. rFirStIy , to PIay SPOrtS SafeIy in hot Weather , you must drink Water・ SPOrtS drinks are great for athletes , but they have SO much SUgar that they,ll dehydrate( 使脱水 )you more・ HOWeVer , drinking a few bottles Of SPOrtS drinks Will be good for you. Secondly, be SUre to take enough breaks to Iet your body rest. IfyOUr COaCh doesnt Iet you take enough ,breaks in the heat, dont Wait UntiI you Iceluncomfortable. JUSt be honest With your COaCh When you need breaks ・
,ThirdIy , When you have a break, dont Sit in the sun. With the SUn beating down On you , youll OnIy heat UP ,,and SWCat(冒汗)more. Take a Seat Under a tree , Or even better , go indoors for a IittIe while. COOIing yourself
down Can help you Stay active longer.
FOUrthIy , remember that the earlier in the day you Start your exercise , the COOIer it Will be. IfyOU Can Start PraCtiCe before the SUn COmeS up, you have a few good hours to PraCtiSe in the COOl hours Ofthe morning・ AlSO , the earlier you PraCtiSe , the earlier you Can finish the exercise∙IfyoU need more PraCtiCe time , COme back to the fieId Iater in the evening , When the SUn is setting. LaSt but not least, you ShOUId WatCh What you eat. Eat food WhiCh is high in water, StarCh(淀粉)and CarbOnhydrate(糖类), but be SUre to get a good balance in your diet. AS IOng as you Pay attention to the above , PIaying SPOrtS SafeIy in the heat isn34. How many PieCeS Of advice are mentioned in the passage? A∙Three B.Four C.Five D.Six 35. From ParagraPh 5 We know A∙wetd better Start OUr exercise early B.
it is not WiSe to have PraCtiCe after aunset C.
we have a IOng time to PraCtiSe after SUnriSe D.
it doesn't matter Whether you PraCtiSe early Or Iate 36. Which Of the following is true according to the passage? A.
Sports drinks are good for you With no harm. B.
You need to te 11 your COaCh When you feel tired. C.
Sitting Under a tree is better than Staying indoors.
,t a difficult thing.
D.Eating IOtS Of SUgar is necessary for SPOrtS safely.
37.
The PaSSage ITlainIy tells US about Aeating habits in hot SUmmerS
B. drinking more Water in the heat C.sports SafeIy in hot Weather D.taking exercise in dificrent PeriOdS C GIObaIiZatiOn means that PeOPIe , ideas, technology , money, SerViCeS and many Other things are moving
between COUntrieS and Changing the Way PeOPIe think and act. NOt everyone thinks the Same Way about globalization. SOme PeOPIe think it is bad , and SOme PeOPle think it is good・ SOme belieVe that globalization helps rich PeOPIe get richer and makes POOr PeOPIe POOrer. TheSe PeOPIe Say that globalization helps big COmPanieS Iike COCa-COIa and MCDOnalds destory( 破坏 )IOCal businesses・ HOWeVer , the PeOPIe WhO think globalization is a good thing argue that globalization helps POOrer PeOPIe to become richer. ,They also think that it doesn,t destory IOCal CUItUreS .These PeOPIe also believe globalization helps PreVent wars. ThiS is because COUntrieS With economic( 经济的
Connections Will try hard to keep good reIatiOnahiPS SO that ,their economies arent destroyed. Whether you think globalization is good Or bad , it a fleets the WOrId in two areas : jobs and cultures. GIObaliZatiOn has had a Very StrOng influence On jobs all OVer the WOUkL FOr SOme WOrkerS , SUCh as engineers, IaWyers and bankers, globalization has been a good deveIOPmenL TheSe WOrkerS are able to SUCCeSSiUlly COmPete(竞争)globally and have Seen an inc rase in their pay. BUt for those WhO WOrk in Victories Or in the aervice industry(at hotels , ShOPS and reStaurants),it has not been good. WOrkerS IrOm POOrer COUntrieS are trying to get these types OfjObs. They WiIl do the Same job for IeSS money. ThiS decreases the Pay for that job , SO PeOPIe get Paid IeSS to do it.
CUItUreS have also been a fleeted by g Ioba Iizatio n. FOOdS SUCh as JaPaneSe noodles , Inaian CUrry and FrenCh CheeSeS have SPread around the world. We Can also See an increase in the USe OfChineSe CharaCters( 汉 字)in tattoos (文身)・ SOme PeOPIe get these tattoos but they dont re a IIy know What the CharaCterS mean. ,GIObaliZatiOn also affects the film industry. MOSt PeOPIe have Seen AmeriCan globalization , KOrean. Indian and JaPaneSe movies have become more WOUldWide. movies・ BUt because Of NO One knows the Iuture Of globalization. MOSt experts agree that it WiII COntinUe to grow and have an increasingly greater influence On PeOPIe,s IiVeS in the IUtUre. 38.Some PeOPIe think giobaIization is good because it may Axhange IOCal CUItUreS B.help IOCal businesses deveIOP
C. make rich PeOPIe become richer D. helρ StOP WarS among COUntrieS
39.
According to ParagraPh 4 We know .
A.engineers Will get a IOWer Pay B.people Can get fovourite jobs more easily C.globalization greatly a fleets PeOPIe s jobs D.WOrkers from rich COUntrieS get Paid IeSS
,40. Globalization helps PeOPIe in the WOrId
A.
know ChineSe CharaCterS Very Well
B.
go to different COUntrieS for moviesC.own the Same CUltUre in the end D. Enjoy foods from different
COUntrieS41. What Can We infer(推断)from the passage? A-Globalization is SUre to do good to people. BeGlobalization WiiI be Iimited in the future.
C. GIObaliZatiOn may Change PeOPIes in the tuture. ,D.Globalization Wiil be IOVed throughout the would. When I WaS in the SeCOnd grade , my teacher gave all her StUdentS SOme seeds(^中子)・
She told US to WatCh the magic Of the SeedS OnCe We PIanted them. EXCitedIy , I PUt a few SeedS in my pot. I Watered them for a few days and PUrPIe flowers Came out. In CIaSS, I reported back to my teacher that the magic WaS the PUrPIe flowers. My ClaSSmateS reported back ,UWith the red , White Or yeIlOW ones. I WaS WOndering Why We didnt have green flowers・ When the bell rang , We drew a COnCIUSiOn
a flower garden is beautifυL and this WaS my first gardening experience・
VYearS later, One day, When We drone by NaPerVilIe downtown in a SUmmer・ MOm POinted OUt a big Iand・ “ Look, this is the COmmUnity garden Iand・
n She told me. “ What is a COmmUnity garden land? ” IaS PeOPIe IiVe in apartments Or town homes , they dont have much land. PeOPIe Pay a IittIe money to rent( 租)a rPieCe OfIand from the City. They Can grow anything. have a house, SO We have a SmaIl PieCe OfIand. ” “ dontWhy We rent one? CUriOUSlylaSked・ “ We dont need to.We ,,,,A few years ago , an OIder COUPIe moved in next door. They gave US SOme tomatoes from their garden. They grew the best tomatoes I had ever tasted. I asked my mom to buy SOme tomatoes just Iike OUr neighbors. 1MOn Said it WaS impossible to buy those tomatoes from the supermarket. So, IaSt year, I decided to try. I had my dad dig OUt a Small Iand in the back yard Of OUr house , PUt it SOme PeatmOSS(泥炭蘇)and mushroom compost(蘑菇月E ). FOr the start, I OnIy Planted SOme tomatoes and cucumbers. Day by day , I IOOked after my garden and took OUt Weed ( 杂草).1 WaS SUrPriSed to See that CUCUmberS actually grow On the Vine , and my tomatoes had a SPeCial kind Of earthly smell. At the Same time, I found myself suddenly having an interest in Weather. I a IWa y s WiShed rain “You are an
Old farmer now.
One day, I found SOme tomatoes gone in One plant. I WaS a Iittle Sad・ WhO dared to Steal my tomatoes?It WaS a few rabbits. When I WaS about to drive them away , my dad StOPPed me and said, , ^theAliCerabbitS are thirsty. Let them eat as much as they want. Sharing your food is a good thing・ ”
Later On , I found PeOPIe PiCking a few tomatoes in Iny IittIe garden and eating them With a SatiSfying smile. I never Said a word. InStead 、 I felt joy in my heart・ When harvest time Came , I PiCked SO many fresh CUCUmberS and delicious tomatoes. In AmeriCa , PeOPIe grow gardens everywhere・ The air is aIWays fresh and CIean because Of many trees , difterent PIantS and be a utiftιl flowers. PeOPIe there Iearn to IOVe OUr earch , and IOVe hearing the expression a tree ” ・ Gardening needs IOtS Ofhard WOrk and PatienCe, but InOther earth re WardS US a lot. 42. The Underlined WOrd UteaSed ” in ParagraPh 6 is CIOSe to Aφlayed a joke On
B.was StriCt With C.got angry With D.had Pity On 43.
Alice Iearned to Share things With OtherS . A.
when She began to PIant SeedS in the SeCOnd grade B.
when She asked her mother to rent a PieCe OfIand C.
after the COUPIe next door gave her SOme tomatoes D.
after her father StOPPed her driving the rabbits away 44.
We Can Iearn from the PaSSage that
go hug “
A∙gardening takes IOtS Oftime and effort
B.gardening gives a few rewards to humansC.gardening helps the Writer IOVe tomatoes D.gardening makes the Writer hate rainy days 45.
Which Can be the best title for the passage? A. My Little Garden B.Gardening EXPerienCeS C.My MagiC PIantS D.Gardening KnOWIedge 四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分)
A. 请根据括号屮的屮文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使 句子通顺。
46. Lily is PrOUd that She WaS born in a City With a IOng ______