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2021年广州市恒福中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及答案解析
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Thefollowing4famouspaintings,fromJanvanEyck’sportraittoPabloPicasso’smasterpiece,havestoodthetestoftime.
TheArnolfiniPortrait
JanvanEyck’sArnolfiniPortrait,anoilpaintingonwoodproducedin1434,isundoubtedlyoneofthemasterpiecesintheNationalGallery,London.Thispaintingisasvisuallyinterestingasitisfamed.Itisalsoaninformativedocumentonfifteenth-centurysociety,throughvanEyck’sheavyuseofsymbolism-whilehusbandswentouttoengageinbusiness,wivesconcernedthemselveswithdomesticduties.
TheStarryNight
VincentvanGoghpaintedTheStarryNight,oiloncanvas,amoderatelyabstractlandscapepaintingofanexpressivenightskyoverasmallhillsidevillage,duringhis12-monthstayatthementalhospitalnearSaint-Remy-de-Provence,Francebetween1889and1890.WhentheMuseumofModernArtinNewYorkCitypurchasedthepaintingfromaprivatecollectorin1941,itwasnotwellknown,butithassincebecomeoneofvanGogh'smostfamousworks.
TheHarvesters
TheHarvestersisanoilpaintingonwoodcompletedbyPieterBruegeltheElderin1565.ItdepictstheharvesttimewhichmostcommonlyoccurredwithinthemonthsofAugustandSeptember.NicolaesJonghelinck,amerchantbankerandartcollectorfromAntwerp,commissionedthispainting.ThepaintinghasbeenattheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYorkCitysince1919.
Guernica
Guernica,alargeblack-and-whiteoilpainting,waspaintedbytheCubistSpanishpainter,PabloPicassoin1937.Thetitle‘Guernica’referstothecitythatwasbombedbyNaziplanesduringtheSpanishCivilWar.Thepaintingdepictsthehorrorsofwarandasaresult,hascometobeananti-warsymbolandareminderofthetragediesofwar.Today,thepaintingishousedattheMuseoNationalCentrodeArteReinaSofiainMadrid.1.Whatdothefourpaintingshaveincommon?
A.Theyareoilpaintings.B.TheyarekeptinNewYork.

C.Theyshowdifferentpeople’slives.D.Theyarecreatedduring10thcenturyto19thcentury.2.WhatdoweknowaboutTheStarryNight?A.Itshowsthesceneryofasmallhillsidevillage.B.VanGoghproduceditwhenlivinginhishome.C.Aprivatecollectorgaveitawaytothemuseum.D.Itwasnotfamousbefore1941.
3.Whosepaintingshowsthedestructionofwar?
A.JanvanEyck.B.VincentvanGogh.C.PieterBruegel.D.PabloPicasso.
B
Someofmyearliestmemoriesinvolvesittingwithmydadinhisstudyeveryeveningwhenhecamehomefromtheoffice.I’dwatchasheputhispersonalitemsaway:hiswatch,wallet,combandcarkeyswouldalwaysoccupythesamespotonthetableeverytime.
Dad’scombwasboughtwhenhemarriedMum.Everyevening,hewouldsmile,handmethecombandsay:“BeagoodgirlandhelpDaddycleanit,OK?”Iwasmorethanhappytodoit.Thisseemsamundanetask,butitbroughtmesuchjoyatthattime.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetapon,thenbrushthecombwithausedtoothbrushashardasIcould.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldproudlyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewouldsmileatme,andplacethecombontopofhiswallet.
Abouttwoyearslater,Dadstartedhisownbusiness.Istartedprimaryschool.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedtochange.Dad’sbusinesswasn’tdoingsowell,andhedidn’tcomehomeasmuchasheusedto.Overtheyears,Istoppedwaitingforhimtocomehome.
Today,I’vegraduatedfromcollegeandDad’sbusinessarebetternow.YettheuncomfortablesilencebetweenDadandmecontinued.Twodaysbeforemybirthdaylastyear,Dadcamehomeearlyandsaidtome,“Hey,wouldyouliketohelpmecleanmycomb?”Ilookedathimawhile,thentookthecombandheadedtothesink.It’sanewcomb.Ihadn’tnoticedthathe’dchangedit.Ibrushedthecomb,andithitmethen:why,asachild,helpingmydadcleanhiscombwassuchajoy.
IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Thistime,Inoticedmydayhasaged.Buthissmileisstillasheartwarmingasbefore.Dadcarefullyplaceshiscombontopofhiswallet.Aftersomanyyears,Iguesssomethingsneverchange.Andforthat,I’mglad.
4.Asachild,theauthorhelpedherdadcleanhiscombhappilybecause________.

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