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2020届四川省德阳市中考一诊英语试题有答案(加精)

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德阳市初中毕业生学业考试与高中阶段学校招生考试
英语适应性考试试卷
1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。请将第I卷的正确选项用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。第II卷用黑色钢笔答在答题卡上。
2.本试卷满分为120分。答题时间为120分钟。
I(共90分)
第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段简短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.HowoldmayLisabe?A.16.B.18.C.20.
2.HowmanywayshasthegirltriedtolearnEnglishwell?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four3.Whereisthemanprobably?
A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabank4.What’stheweatherlike?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.5.Howmuchisoneticket?
A.300dollars.B.150dollars.C.75dollars.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白对两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Toapostoffice.B.Toabookstore.C.Toacinema7.Howwillthemangetthere?
A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.PeopleinJapan.B.CustomsinJapan.C.CitiesinJapan.9.HowmanytimeshasTombeentoJapan?A.twice.B.once.C.severaltimes.10.WhatshouldLucywearifsheisinvitedtoaparty?
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A.jeans.B.asweater.C.adress.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13小题。11.WhatdoesLilyhavetodoeverySaturdaymorning?
A.Doherhomework.B.Lookafterherbrother.C.Haveanartlesson.12.Howmanypeoplewillprobablygobikeriding?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.13.Wherewilltheymeet?
A.AtNo.1busstop.B.AtNo.3busstop.C.AtNo.5busstop.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14.WhendidSusangotheGreatWall?
A.Onthefirstday.B.Onthesecondday.C.Onthelastday.15.WhatdidSusanbuyforhermother?A.Beijingduck.B.Awatch.C.Askirt.16.HowwasSusan’svacation?
A.Sheenjoyedherself.B.Shefelttired.C.Shewasalittlesad.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WheredidJackusuallyspendhisholidays?
A.InEnglish.B.Inasmalltown.C.Inhisownhome.18.WhendidhegotoRussia?
A.Thisyear.B.Lastyear.C.Twoyearsago.19.HowlongdidJackstayinRussia?
A.Oneday.B.Afewdays.C.Amonth.20.WhatdidtheoldmanwantJacktodo?
A.Tobuyamap.B.Togohome.C.Tocrossthestreet.

第二部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.---Isthetallbuilding__________university?---Yes.Mycousinisstudyingin__________university.A.an;anB.an;theC.a;theD.the;a
22.Nancyspokeinsuchalowvoicethat__________studentsinourclasscouldhearher.A.allB.manyC.fewD.little
23.It__________mehalfanhourtofinishmyhomework.A.tookB.spentC.paidD.cost24.---IsJameathome?
---No.He__________Beijingtobeavolunteer.
A.isgoingtoB.wasgoingtoC.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto25.Agoodfriendalwaysgivesyouahelpinghand_________youareintrouble.
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A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.though26.---Whichcityisyourfavorite?
---Hangzhou.Ithinkit’s_________ofallthetencities.A.theworstB.worseC.thebestD.better27.You’dbetter_________footballinthestreet.It’sdangerous.A.nottoplayB.notplayC.don’tplayD.notplaying28.--Alltheclerkswenthome__________Mr.Wang.Why?---Becausehehadtofinishhiswork.
A.besideB.besidesC.withD.except29.IfTina__________athometomorrow,I__________her.
A.stays;willvisitB.willstay;visitC.stays;visitD.willstay;willvisit30.BothLilyandTom__________tothepartyyesterday.
A.invitedB.wasinvitedC.hadinvitedD.wereinvited31.Mr.Thinwasverypoor,_________hewasveryhappy.A.andB.butC.orD.so
32.Ilovetheteachers__________makefriendswithus.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.when33.__________badweatheritis!Wecan’tgooutforawalk.A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How34.TonyaskedMike__________
A.wheredidhecomefromB.wherehecamefromC.wheredoeshecomefromD.wherewashefrom35.---Doyouthinkitwillbecooltomorrow?---__________.Ithasbeentoohotforaweek.
A.IhopesoB.IhopenotC.I’mafraidsoD.I’mafraidnot第二节完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
通读短文,理解其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
I’velivedwithmyparentsinChinaforthreemonths.Ilikethepeoplehere,butthefoodisn’tsimplyameat.It’ssomethingachallenge.WhenIsitdownina__36__,Ioftenfailtoordertherightfoodanduse__37__correctly.I’llnever__38__themostembarrassing(尴尬的experiencethatwehadlastmonth.FatherandIwentintoa(n__39__restaurantaswesawsomanypeopleeatingthere,andwethoughitmustbea__40__restauranttovisit.Wehadthemostdifficulttimeorderingourmealbecausethereweresomanychoicesandnoteverydishhadapictureonthemenu.Orderingfoodbecameaguessinggame.__41__,thewaiterswerevery__42__.Ittookthreeofthem15minutestotakeourorderfor__43__.Isimplywantedwater,butmyfatherwantedtotryoneofthefreshjuiceslistedonthemenu.Thereweretwoproblems,however.Therewere__44__picturesnorEnglishonthemenu.Finally,__45__justorderedaCocaCola.Duringthe__46__noodlesslippedthroughmychopsticksontothetablelotsoftimes.OnceItriedto__47__upadumplingformyfather,butI__48__itonhisshorts.Webothlookedatit__49__itfelltothefloor.Ilookedbehindmeandpeoplewere__50__aboutmychopstickskills.36.A.classroomB.restaurantC.schoolD.back
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37.A.forksB.spoonsC.knivesD.chopsticks38.A.forgetB.rememberC.thinkD.want39.A.emptyB.peacefulC.quietD.crowded40.A.badB.goodC.smallD.big41.A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.LuckilyD.Probably42.A.honestB.patientC.proudD.brave43.A.dessertB.fruitC.drinksD.vegetables44.A.bothB.eitherC.onlyD.neither45.A.heB.sheC.ID.they46.A.discussionB.meetingC.interviewD.meal47.A.pickB.getC.putD.wake48.A.ateB.droppedC.preparedD.took49.A.soB.becauseC.asD.but
50.A.laughingB.thinkingC.arguingD.learning
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的ABCD四个选项选出最佳选项。
A
Londonisafantasticplaceforshopping.Herearesomeofmyfavoriteshops.
MyfavoriteclothesshopisTopshop.Youcanfindoneinmostbigtowns.IgototheoneatOxfordCircus,inthemiddleofLondon.
TheVirginMegastoreatPiccadillyCircusisoneofthebiggestandbestmusicshopsintheUK.Ifyouarelookingforararerecord,you’llprobablyfinditthere.It’sopenfrom9:00inthemorninguntilmidnightfromMondaytoSaturday,andfrom11:30to16:00onSunday.
DavenportsMagicShopisanamazingplace.ItbeganintheEastEndin1898.It’stheoldestfamilymagicshopintheworld.Itisagreatplaceforbothbeginnersandprofessionals.You’llfinditatCharingCrossundergroundstation.Itisopenfrom9:30to17:30fromMondaytoFriday,from10:30to16:30onSaturday,andclosedonSundayandpublicholidays.
Selfridges,inOxfordStreet,isoneofthebiggestdepartmentstoresinLondon.ManyfamousstarsvisititwhentheyareintheUK.Ithassixfloorsandyoubuynearlyeverythingthere.Ifyoulikereadinghorrorstories,gotoForbiddenPlanetinNewOxfordStreet.It’sabookshopwithalargenumberofsciencefiction,horrorandcomicbooks.51.Topshopisashopthatsells__________
A.booksB.recordsC.clothesD.foods52.HowlongisTheVirginMegastoreopenonSaturday?
A.6andahalfhoursB.8hoursC.9hoursD.Over10hours53.Ifyouwanttomeetsomestars,youcouldtryyourluckin__________
A.SelfridgesB.theVirginMegastoneC.ForbiddenPlanetD.DavenportsMagicShop54.YoucanfindForbiddenPlanet__________
A.atOxfordCircusB.atPiccadillyCircusC.inNewOxfordStreetD.inOxfordStreet
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B
Doyoulearnfromyourmistakes?Buthaveyouevermadethesamemistaketwice?Ihave.SometimesImakethesamemistakethreeorfourtimes!
Sometimes,goodthingshappenbecauseofmistakes.OnceIgotonthewrongtrain.Thatwasabigmistake.Butonthattrain,Isawagoodfriend.IwassohappyImadethatmistake!
AnothertimeIruinedasurprise.Mymotherplannedasurprisepartyformyfather.Shetoldmeitwasasecret.ButIwasjustalittleboyandIcouldn’tkeepthesecret.Itoldmyfatherabouttheparty.Atfirst,mymotherwasmadatme.Butthenmyfathersaidhewashappyheknewaboutit.Hesaidhedidn’tkikesurprises.55.Theboysaw__________onthewrongtrain.
A.hisfriendB.hisfatherC.hismotherD.histeacher56.Theword“ruin”means__________inChinese.A.制造B.获得C.破坏D.产生57.Whatdoestheboythinkofmistakes?
A.Mistakesarenotwelcome.B.Sometimesamistakecanbeagoodtimething.C.Allmistakesmeanhappyaccidents.D.Amistakeisaterriblething.

C
WecelebratemanyholidayshereinAmerica.
OnJanuary1,wewelcomethecomingofanewyearlikemanypeopleinothercountries.Andwehaveanotherfourholidaysonthefirstdayofamonth:AprilFool’sDay,MayDay,FriendshipDay(Aug.1andGrandparentsDay(Sep.1
ThemostimportantholidayfortheyoungpeoplecomesinFebruary.ItisValentine’sDay.Lotsofboysgiveredrosestogirlsasapresent.
Peoplecelebratesomeholidaysfortheirfamilymembers.WesaythankstoourmotherinMayandcelebrateFather’sDayinJune.InNovembermanypeoplegobackhomeforThanksgivingDay,sothewholefamilycanstaytogether.
Therearealsosomeinterestingholidaysforchildren.Forexample,HalloweencomesattheendofOctober.Ofcourse,themostimportantfestivalisChristmas.Afterayearofworkandstudy,peoplecanenjoyalongholiday,eatbigmeals,andvisitfamilyandfriends.
58.HowmanyholidaysareonthefirstdayofamonthinAmerica?A.FourB.FiveC.SevenD.Ten
59.Halloweenisoneoftheinterestingholidaysfor__________A.childrenB.mothersC.girlsD.students
60.ManypeoplegobackhomeinNovemberbecausetheywantto__________A.enjoyalongholidayB.haveagoodrest
C.eatbigmealswithfriendsD.spendThanksgivingDaywiththeirfamily61.Thispassageisabout__________
A.AmericaB.happinessC.peopleinAmericaD.holidaysinAmerica

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D
I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofit.Mothersatwritingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbeamostwonderfulthingintheworld.
Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”
Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshowedinaction.Butasayounggirl.Iwantedtohaveheart-to-heartalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.
Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.
AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.
Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestedand,finally,peace---itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.
Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside---aphotoofmyfatherandaone---paperletter,fold(折叠)andrefoldedmanytimes.Itwasmyletter.
“Inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.”62.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk__________A.afterMotherdiedB.aftershebecameawriterC.whenshewasachildD.whenMothergaveittoher63.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Motheroftencriedbutnevergotangry.B.Motheroftengotangrybutnevercried.C.Thewriterdidn’tloveMotherbutthankedher.
D.ThewriterknewMotherlovedherbutshowedinaction.
64.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforforgiveness(原谅)?A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.
B.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.C.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.D.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.65.What’sthebesttittleofthepassage?
A.MyLettertoMotherB.MotherandChildrenC.MyMother’sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandMe
第四部分口语运用(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补全,使其通顺达意,并将所选的句子的番号ABCDE填涂在答题卡上。
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A.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.B.Athalfpastseven.C.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?D.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?E.Ioftendosomesports.
A:Laura,mayIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure.A:___66___B:Atsixo’clock.
A:Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?B:___67___
A:WhatdoyouoftendobeforebreakfastB:___68___
A:DoyoulikeEnglish?B:No,Idon’t.A:___69___B:Science.
A:That’sall.___70___B:You’rewelcome.
II(共30分)
第五部分写(共三节,满分30分)
第一节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意及汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。71.Decemberisthe_______________(第十二)monthofayear.72.Shealwaysdoesthehouseworkby_______________(她自己).
73.Iam_______________(更忙)todaythanyesterday.Ihavetoomanythingstodo.74.I’msorrytohearthatLily’slovelydog_______________(死)lastweek.75.Yourteacherwilltellyouthe_______________(重要性)ofthemeeting.第二节短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容在方框内选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、完整(每空只填一个单词,每词限用一次)。把所填单词的正确形式写在答题卡上指定的位置。get,problem,they,show,parents,health,lunch,habits,by,many
Howoftendoyouhavedinnerwithyourfamily?
Studiesshowthatfamilydinnerhourisanimportantpartof__76__living.Whenfamilymemberseattogether,theyeat__77__fruitandvegetablesandlessjunkfood.Foryoungerkids,iftheyofteneatdinnerwith__78__family,they’llhavefewerhealth__79__laterinlife.For__80__,thesimplestwaytounderstandtheirteenagersis__81__havingfamilydinnerswiththem.
Asurveyof1,000teenagersandparents__82__thateatingdinnerasafamilyhelpedkidsinmanyways.Ithelpedthem__83__bettergrades,andkeepthemawayfrombad__84__likesmokinganddrinking.
Infact,it’snotthefamilydinnerthat’simportant.It’sthetimetogether.Itdoesn’thavetobedinner.Itcould
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be__85__orbreakfast.Themostimportantthingiscommunicating.第三节书面表达(满分15分)
假如你校将开展以安全为主题的英语演讲比赛,以增强同学们的安全意识,提高自我保护能力。请你根据以下内容要点,以HowtoKeepSafe为题目写一篇演讲稿。
内容要点:1.慎重交友;2.不向某生人透露个人信息;3.不给某生人开门;4.遇险报警;5.遵守交通规则;要求:1.必须包含以上所有要点,可以适当发挥;2.80词左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)3.不能出现真实的人名,校名及地名;4.请将短文写在答题卡上指定的位置。
HowtoKeepSafe
It’simportantforustokeepsafeallthetime.______________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’sall.Thankyou.
德阳市初中毕业生学业考试与高中阶段学校招生考试
英语适应性考试试卷参考答案
1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.C11.B12.C13.B14.B15.C16.A17.A18.B19.B20.A21.C22.C23.A24.D25.A26.C27.B28.D29.A30.D31.B32.B33.C34.B35.A36.B37.D38.A39.D40.B41.C42.B43.C44.D45.A46.D47.A48.B49.C50.A51.C52.D53.A54.C55.A56.C57.B58.B59.A60.D61.D62.C63.D64.B65.C66-70CBEDA71.twelfth72.herself73.busier74.died75.importance76.healthy77.more78.their79.problems80.parents81.by82.showed(shows83.get84.habits85.lunchOnepossibleversion:HowtoKeepSafe
It’simportantforteenagerstokeepsafeallthetime.Buthowcanwekeepsafe?Hereissomeofmyadvice.First,weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriends,especiallythroughtheInternet.Second,weshouldkeepourpersonalinformationsecretandnottellstrangersouraddressortelephonenumber.Third,weshouldn’topenthedoorforstrangerswhenarealoneathome.Fourth,weshouldcallthepoliceifweareindanger.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldfollowthetrafficrule.Wemaygethurtorloseourlivesifwedon’t.That’sall.Thankyou.附:听力材料
Text1W:John,Iwanttolearntodrive.
M:Lisa,Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.Text2M:HowmanywayshaveyoutriedtolearnEnglish?
W:I’vetriedseveral,suchaswatchingEnglishnews,takingnotes,learningEnglishgrammarandjoiningtheEnglishclub.
Text3W:CanIhelpyou?
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M:Yes.Abowlofrice,twopiecesofbread,somebeefandsomevegetables.Text4M:I’mgoingtoschool.Bye,Mom.
W:Lookattheweatheroutside.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellawithyou,you’llgetwet.Text5W:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?M:IwanttwoticketstoParis.W:OK.150dollars,please.M:Hereyouare.Text6M:Excuseme.W:Yes?
M:Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?W:Thebookstore?M:Yeah.
W:OK.Goalongthisroad,takethesecondturningonyourleft.Thebookstoreisjustinfrontofthecinema.M:ShouldItakeabus?
W:No,it’snearhere.Youcangothereonfoot.M:OK.Thanksalot.W:You’rewelcome.
Text7M:YoumustbereallyexcitedaboutleavingforJapan,Lucy.
W:Yes,butI’malittlenervous,too.BecauseIdon’tknowthecustomsinJapan.M:Don’tworry.Letmetellyou.Ihavebeentheretwice.
W:Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?M:Theyaresupposedtobowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.W:WhatshouldIwearwhenIgotoaparty?M:You’dbetterwearadress.
W:Thanksalot,Tom!Ifeelbetternow.M:Youarewelcome.
Text8M:Hi,Lily!WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?
W:Hi,Tom!Don’tyouknow?IhavetolookaftermyyoungerbrothereverySundaymorning.M:Whatabouttheafternoon?
W:I’mgoingbikeridingwithHelenandDave.M:Bikeriding?Thatsoundsinteresting.CanIhelpyou?W:Sure.AndyoucanalsoinviteNickandTinatogowithus.
M:Tina?I’mafraidshecan’tcome.Shehasanartlesson.ButLucycan,Ithink.W:OK.
M:Well,whatwillwetakewithus?W:Somewater.
M:OK.WillwemeetattheNo.1busstoportheNo.5busstop?W:TheNo.3busstopat3:00p.m.Text9M:Hi,Susan!Longtimenosee!
W:Hi,Rick!Yes,IwenttoBeijingonvacation.
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M:Oh,really?DidyougotothePalaceMuseum?W:Yes,Idid.Ivisiteditonmyfirstafternoon.M:Didyougoanywhereelse?
W:Yes,IvisitedtheGreatWallthenextday.AndIwenttotheWangfujingStreetonthelastday.M:Didyoubuyanythingspecial?
W:Yes.IboughtBeijingduckformygrandparents,ashirtformyfatherandaskirtformymother.AndIboughtawatchformybrother.
M:Whatdidyoubuyforyourself?
W:Nothing.ButIhadfunandmyfamilyalsofelthappy.Thatwasenoughforme.Text10
JacklivesinasmalltowninEngland.Healwaysstayedinhisowncountryforholidays.Butlastyearhethought,“I’veneverbeenoutsidemycountry.AllmybestfriendshavebeentoRussia,andtheyallsaiditwasnice.I’mgoingtherethisyear.”
SohewenttoRussiaandstayedthereforafewdays.Oneday,hewentoutforawalk.InEngland,peopledriveontheleft,butinRussiatheydriveontheright.Jackforgotaboutthis.Whilehewascrossingabusystreet,acaralmostknockedhimdown.Jackstoodthereforafewseconds,fulloffear.Thenhecametohimselfandsaid.“WhereamI?”AnoldmansellingmapsrantoJackatonceandsaid,“Mapsofthecity,sir.”
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