词汇运用

类型一：根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

(一)

1．(2017·云南中考)As a book ， Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school.(love)

2．(2017·云南中考)The Games of China will be held in Tianjing from August 27 to September 8.(thirteen)

3．(2015·云南中考)The little girl is running after a butterfly in the garden.(happy)

4．(2018·上海中考)My cousin likes to collect in his spare time.(stamp)

5．(2018·江苏省宿迁三模)I think it is his moment that he has ever had because he has won the first prize.(proud)

(二)

1．(2018·甘肃白银中考)You shouldn't be too hard on .(you)

2．(2018·湖南邵阳初三调研考试)The population in China is than that in India.(large)

3．(2018·上海中考)Look! The lady from the left in the photo is my favorite teacher.(six)

4．(2015·云南中考)Soccer is played by so many people all over the world, but only a few are truly great.(play)

5．(2013·云南中考)No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them .(brave)

(三)

1．(2018·云南曲靖中考)With a great courage and effort, Liu Chuanjian, a national hero, landed the plane, saving over 100 people.(success)

2．(2018·湖南邵阳调研考试)The boy was about playing football.(excite)

3．(2013·云南中考)After coming back from the storm, she felt she was not .(she)

4．(2018·上海中考)As we all know, a driver is always a danger to the public.(care)

5．(2014·云南中考)A good teacher is a good . A teacher is there to listen to every students and help them out.(listen)

(四)

1．(2018·江苏南京中考)Thanks for all the hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now.(member)

2．(2018·吉林长春中考)Doing homework is a good habit and it helps a lot.(careful)

3．(2018·江苏泰州中考)My uncle often listens to soft music to relax

after a busy day.(he)

4．(2018·甘肃兰州中考)There are many between the twins.One is shy, but the other is outgoing.(different)

5．(2018·内蒙古包头中考)This shirt is a little expensive. Can you show me a

one？(cheap)

(五)

1．(2018·甘肃白银靖远靖安中学期中改编)He can't even move because of his .(ill)

2．(2018·甘肃白银靖远靖安中学期中改编)Two of the students in our class have been to Disneyland.(three)

3．(2018·江苏徐州模拟)To tell the ， I like English on Campus better than any other magazine for students.(true)

4．(2018·上海中考)Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by on New Years Eve.(she)

5．(2018·上海中考)Fortunately, no one was hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago.(serious)

(六)

1．(2018·江苏徐州模拟改编)You should make an apology to her for your .(care)

2．(2018·甘肃白银靖远靖安中学期中改编)James, help to some salad. It's just behind you.(you)

3．(2018·甘肃白银靖远靖安中学期中改编)I knew how the event developed gradually.(exact)

4．(2018·江苏徐州模拟改编)Liu Huan is one of the best in China.(music)

5．(2018·江苏南京秦淮一模)Swimming in this lake may be as the water is too deep here.(danger)

(七)

1．(2018·江苏徐州模拟)I felt a great sense of when I reached the top of the mountain.(achieve)

2．(2018·江苏徐州模拟)After dinner, my grandparents enjoy walking along the river side by side .(peace)

3．(2018·江苏南京秦淮一模)I won't mind alone if you don't have time.(go)

4．(2018·湖南邵阳初三调研)Mike enjoyed very much at the party.(he)

5．(2018·上海闵行二模)Chinese people started to open to the western world

ago.(century)

(八)

1．(2018·上海闵行二模)The recording will be played to make sure you can understand each word.(two)

2．(2018·上海闵行二模)A friend of got the first prize for the high jump in the sports meeting.(me)

3．(2018·上海闵行二模)Mr. Zhang has a large of stamps since he is a big fan of them.(collect)

4．(2018·上海闵行二模)The firemen decided to cut the iron fence so as to save the girl.(immediate)

5．(2019·原创)Mid­autumn Festival is a festival in China.(tradition)

(九)

1．(2018·江苏盐城盐都一模)Peter does well at school and is always polite to others. His parents feel of him.(pride)

2．(2018·江苏扬州翠岗中学二模)This chair really makes me . I think I need another one.(comfortable)

3．(2018·江苏无锡滨湖一模)It took from CCTV over a year to shoot(拍摄) the documentary The Third Polar.(direct)

4．(2018·江苏无锡滨湖一模)Now scientists are making study to better understand our universe(宇宙)．(far)

5．(2018·江苏无锡滨湖一模)Don't be too with your daughter. She is just a little child.(patient)

(十)

1．(2018·湖南邵阳初三调研)My mother always keeps me spoken English in the morning.(practice)

2．(2018·上海闵行二模)It is of my mother to lose her purse on the way to the market.(happy)

3．(2018·上海浦东二模)Steven wants to become an when he leaves college.(art)

4．(2018·上海浦东二模改编)I happened to meet a friend of when I was shopping in the mall.(I)

5．(2018·上海浦东二模)Mary was the to give a speech at the meeting last week.(five)

(十一)

1．(2018·甘肃定西模拟改编)—Can you see any in the room？(mouse)

2．(2018·甘肃定西模拟)There is a computer on the floor.(two)

3．(2018·甘肃定西模拟)They will lose if they go down that path.(they)

4．(2018·甘肃定西模拟)A glass is used for water.(drink)

5．(2018·甘肃定西模拟)What is the most invention in the world？(use)

(十二)

1．(2018·上海浦东二模)Look at the instructions carefully, then you can operate the machine .(proper)

2．(2018·上海浦东二模)It was for anyone to get in because no one knew the password.(possible)

3．(2018·甘肃定西模拟)I got out of trouble because of your .(kind)

4．(2018·江苏扬州翠岗中学二模)I didn't sleep well and stayed until the early morning.(wake)

5．(2018·甘肃定西模拟)Tomorrow is Tom's birthday. Let's give him some presents.(twelve)

类型二：将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。

(一)

1．(2017·云南中考)Kevin's birthday is coming. His parents are planning to make

for him.(一顿大餐)

2．(2017·云南中考)Many children use Internet to get useful information and to relax in their .(空闲时间)

3．(2017·云南中考)Sally is my best friend. We often help with schoolwork.(相互)

4．(2017·云南中考)Life isn't about the storm to pass. It's about learning to dance in the rain.(等候)

5．(2017·云南中考)The is a bridge of cultures between China and many other countries.(丝绸之路)

(二)

1．(2016·云南中考)The old man is used to playing with his friends in the afternoon.(中国象棋)

2．(2016·云南中考)Scott and his wife usually morning newspapers before breakfast.(浏览)

3．(2016·云南中考) brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.(乡村音乐)

4．(2015·云南中考)I had a bad cold. The doctor told me to take the medicine ．(按时)

5．(2015·云南中考)Children today their parents too much. They should learn how to look after themselves.(依赖、依靠)

(三)

1．(2015·云南中考)In order to improve her listening skills, Wang Ling often listens to English news and watches .(美国电影)

2．(2015·云南中考)China is a great country with a of more than 5，000 years.(悠久的历史)

3．(2014·云南中考)We can enjoy fresh air when we in the countryside.(去钓鱼)

4．(2014·云南中考)Let's build to make our mother earth healthy and clean.(绿色城市)

5．(2013·云南中考)It's polite to keep our voice down .(在公共场合)

(四)

1．(2014·云南中考)I'm trying to sleep. Would you mind the music.(调低)

2．(2013·云南中考)“ ” is my favorite TV program.(动物世界)

3．(2013·云南中考)The world is thirsty, so we should in our daily life.(节约水)

4．(2013·云南中考)Sarah loves her dog very much. She always regards it as her ．(家庭成员)

5．(2013·云南中考)The great artist his amazing use of colors and shapes.(以……而闻名)

(五)

1．(2019·原创)Nowadays, people on mobile phone than their friends and family.(花更多时间)

2．(2019·原创)They the tents and had great fun.(搭起)

3．(2019·原创) weather! Let's go hiking！(多么好)

4．(2019·原创)Since China is becoming ， Chinese is widely used by people all over the world.(越来越强大)

5．(2018·云南曲靖马龙通泉镇中学模拟)Parents should encourage their children

throwing cold water on them.(而不是；代替)

(六)

1．(2019·原创)—Let's watch TV.

—That ．(听起来很无聊)

2．(2019·原创)Please your homework tomorrow.(交上来)

3．(2019·原创)Now China is rich and strong. We our country.(感到骄傲)

4．(2019·原创)The notebook must Mary because it has her name on it.(属于)

5．(2019·原创) to your pronunciation, please.(注意)

(七)

1．(2019·原创)It's our duty to the old man.(好好照顾)

2．(2019·原创)We can learn how to pressure from players.(处理)

3．(2019·原创)He failed many times, but he didn't .(放弃)

4．(2019·原创)He insisted that he the case.(无关)

5．(2019·原创) does it take you to go to school？(多长)

(八)

1．(2019·原创)Those who give up easily won't make their dreams ．(实现)

2．(2019·原创)Do you know when the plane will ？(起飞)

3．(2019·原创)All the lights must be when we leave the room.(关掉)

4．(2019·原创)I'm looking forward to you.(收到你的信)

5．(2019·原创) the pages in this book is five hundred.(数量)

(九)

1．(2019·原创)Don't when you are bullied.(保持沉默)

2．(2019·原创)Please bring it nearer I may see it better.(以便)

3．(2019·原创)Have you ever Africa？(去过)

4．(2019·原创)The more careful you are on the road, accidents there will be.(越少)

5．(2019·原创)Since the reform and opening­up, great changes have in our hometown.(发生)

(十)

1．(2019·原创)If you want to learn English well, don't be afraid of ．(犯错)

2．(2019·原创)He stay at home and watch TV than go shopping.(宁愿)

3．(2019·原创)I don't climbing mountains for whole week.(想)

4．(2019·原创)We should think about introduce Chinese culture to the world.(怎样)

5．(2019·原创) ， we'd better finish the work today.(依我看)

参考答案

类型一

(一)

1．lover　2.thirteenth　3.happily　4.stamps　5.proudest

(二)

1．yourself　2.larger　3.sixth　4.players　5.bravely

(三)

1．successfully　2.excited　3.herself　4.careless　5.listener

(四)

1．members'　2.carefully　3.himself　4.differences　5.cheaper

(五)

1．illness　2.thirds　3.truth　4.herself　5.seriously

(六)

1．carelessness　2.yourself　3.exactly　4.musicians

5．dangerous

(七)

1．achievement　2.peacefully　3.going　4.himself

5．centuries

(八)

1．twice　2.mine　3.collection　4.immediately　5.traditional

(九)

1．proud　2.uncomfortable　3.directly　4.further

5．impatient

(十)

1．practicing　2.unhappy　3.artist　4.mine　5.fifth

(十一)

1．mice　2.second　3.themselves　4.drinking　5.useful

(十二)

1．properly　2.impossible　3.kindness　4.awake　5.twelfth

类型二

(一)

1．a big meal/dinner　2.free/spare time　3.each other

4．waiting for　5.Silk Road

(二)

1．Chinese chess　2.look through　3.Country music

4．on time　5.depend on

(三)

1．American movies/American films　2.long history

3．go fishing　4.green cities　5.in public

(四)

1．turning down　2.Animal World　3.save water

4．family member　5.is famous for/is known for

(五)

1．spend more time　2.put up　3.What fine/good

4．stronger and stronger　5.instead of

(六)

1．sounds boring　2.hand in　3.are proud of　4.belong to

5．Pay attention

(七)

1．take good care of　2.deal with　3.give up

4．had nothing to do with　5.How long

(八)

1．come true　2.take off　3.turned off　4.hearing from

5．The number of

(九)

1．keep silent　2.so that　3.been to

4．the fewer　5.taken place

(十)

1．making mistakes　2.would rather

3．feel like　4.how to　5.In my opinion/view