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    2021年广州市岭南画派纪念中学高三英语第二次联考试题及参考答案-

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    2021年广州市岭南画派纪念中学高三英语第二次联考试题及参考答案
    第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
    第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
    A
    If you are looking for recommendations on biographies(传记 that will educate you, comedies that will make your belly ache or stories that present the unique challenges women face every day, read on.
    “Pride and Prejudice”by Jane Austen
    A classic thatnever gets old. Set in ruralEnglandin the early 19th century, this tale centers around the Bennet family, a family of five daughters and their two parents who are desperate to find at least one of the daughters a wealthy match. Austen’s story focuses on the tension between marrying for love instead of just for power and fame, and also the unique pressure on women to find financial security by way of marriage at the time.
    “Women in Science: 50 Fearless Pioneers Who Changed the WorldWomen in Science: 50 Fearless Pioneers Who Changed the World”by Rachel Ignotofsky
    It is a sweetly illustrated and educational book that highlights the contributions of 50 women in the fields of technology, science, engineering and mathematics, from present day all the way back to 360 AD.
    “Good Night Stories for Rebel GirlsGood Night Stories for Rebel Girls”by Elena Favilli
    It tells the stories of female heroes from years ago and present day. With color1 portraits and biographies that are short and sweet, this book is a page-turner for anyone wanting to learn about influential women in the past and present.
    “Becoming”by Michelle Obama
    We wouldn’t be able to write this list without including Michelle Obama’s memoir. “Becoming” has the former FLOTUS discussing her childhood, family, motherhood, her own FLOTUS impact, the pressures of being part of the first Black family in the White House and balancing her public life now. And of course she writes all about meeting her husband and the many unique challenges they faced too. 1. What didthe Bennetsintend to do? A.To marry their daughters to rich men. B.To lessen pressure on their daughters. C. To help their daughters marry for true love. D. To make their daughters financially independent.

    2. Whose book will attract a teen interested in science?
    A. Jane Austen’s. B.Rachel Ignotofsky’s. C.Elena Favilli’s. D.Michelle Obama’s. 3.What do the four books have in common?
    A.They are all classics. B.They are all biographies. C.They are all related to the female. D. They are all about heroes.
    B
    As an eco-minimalist, Su Yige has maintained an environmentally friendly and sustainable lifestyle for the past three years while studying in Canada. She takes her own bag when she goes grocery shopping and uses second-hand items as often as possible. She avoids almost all paper-related products unless she has to use a public toilet while away from home.
    Diligence and thrift are time-honored traditional Chinese virtues. Su's family is a good example of this, according to the native of Weihai, Shandong province. Although they have little formal “green” knowledge, her parents lead a very environmentally friendly life.
    For example, the family has used the same hair dryer for more than a decade, and Su remembers many of her mother's clothes from as far back as kindergarten. “As long as something can still be used, my mother will not replace it with a new item,” she said.
    “I frequently asked my father to bring the plastic bag back home after dumping our waste in the trash bin. He was unhappy, and argued that instead of making that request, I should go downstairs to dump the waste myself” she said. In another move, her father criticized her for doing too much shopping online. Eventually, they both made steps toward becoming better environmentalists. Her father brings the bag back for reuse and she has only bought two pieces of clothing online in the past six months.
    Back in Canada, Su is looking forward to finding a job related to sustainable development in China after she graduates as a computer science major in the summer. 4. Which of the following best describes Su Yige?
    A. Conservative. B. Nostalgic. C. Economical. D. Productive. 5. What can be found about Su's mother according to the third paragraph? A. She has a lot of formal green knowledge. B. She regards using the same items as a lifestyle. C. She always wears old clothes due to lack of money.

    D. She will not replace the old items until they are out of style. 6. What can be inferred about Su and her father? A. Both of them like to criticize each other. B. Su's father is particular about her clothes. C. The relationship between them is very tense.
    D. They urge each other to become more environmentally friendly. 7. What can we learn about the author soon after she graduates in Canada? A. She will stay there to look for a job. B. She will put effort into computer science. C. She will devote herself to her motherland's future. D. She will come back to China to stay with her parents.
    C
    A student had to get his long hair cut off in a middle school in GuangDong Province. It was talked a lot among teachers and students.
    In fact, all schools have their own rules. In most schools, boy students are not allowed to have long hair while girls are not allowed to dye their hair. And most school rules say that students should wear their school uniforms at school. And students must obey these rules so that they can get healthy development at school.
    But some students have disagreements. They think that boy students having long hair doesn't mean that they are not good students. They want to show their own personality. They think that they would look cool too if they had long hair and the hairstyles like their favorite stars.
    A girl student thought that she would look much more beautiful if she had brown hair. So she had her dark hair dyed brown one day. When she went back to school the next day, the teacher was very angry with her. She said that she worked hard at her lessons and did well in every subject. She just didn't know why the teacher didn't allow her to dye her hair while women teachers can.
    It is not wrong for teenagers to love stars' hairstyles or wear their favorite clothes. However, a school has its own rules for all the students to obey so that the school can be in good order. Students should not break the rules at school.
    8. What aren't boy students allowed to do in most middle schools according to this passage? A. To have long hair. B. To wear uniforms.
    C. To like famous stars. D. To show their own personalities.

    9. Why did the girl make her hair brown? A. Because she wanted to be cool.
    B. Because she thought that she would look much more beautiful. C. Because she wanted to make her teacher angry. D Because women teachers dyed their hair. 10. What does the writer think of these school rules? A. The students should be against them. B. They are bad for students.
    C. They can make schools in good order. D. They can't make students grow healthily. 11. What is the passage mainly about?
    A. Hair styles and clothes. B. Schoolboys and schoolgirls. C. Students and famous stars. D. School rules.
    D
    A 24-year-old female space commander has become a viral sensation on Chinese social media for her work. Zhou Chengyu was in charge of the rocket connector system---described as a vital role. Her story in particular has drawn the public’s attention given her young age. Social media users have been celebrating her brilliance and referring to her as pride of the country.
    Being the youngest of the team, Zhou Chengyu was born in1996 intheprovinceofGuizhou. She is certainly not “old” enough compared with her colleagues, but she is known at work as "Big Sister” as a sign of respect. Once in a 3-km running contest, she actually beat half of her male counterparts. Although work shifts are not uncommon at the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site, each shift requires tremendous courage because of the different background knowledge. However, for Zhou Chengyu, she experienced multiple positions in 5 launching tests and now she is the youngest commander at the site.
    Despite carefulness and high responsibility at work, she is just like her peers in normal life. Eating snacks and shopping are her favorite free-time activities. Her high school teacher remembers her as tough and determined. “She always had a dream of becoming scientist,” said her physics teacher.
    According to her colleague, Zhou Chengyu was very surprised when she found out shewent viralonline. She said that she was happy when she saw people online regarding her as the pride of the country, and yet she kept saying that she was “nobody but normal worker at a launch site” and there are a lot more people just like her going
    unnoticed while doing the hardest job to guarantee a better future for the Chinese space program. She also said that she wished to remain her current status and continue doing her work with or without the popularity. 12. What makes Zhou Chengyu the pride of the country?
    A. Her young age. B. Her vital role in her work. C. Her great courage. D. Her responsibility at work. 13. Which of the following words can best describe Zhou Chengyu?
    A. Learned and confident. B. Respectable and generous. C. Patient and responsible. D. Modest and determined. 14. Which of the following can replace the underlined words in paragraph 5? A. took pride B. made a contribution C. became a hit D. made an achievement 15. What can be the best title for the text?
    A. A Young Pride B. A Successful Colleague
    C. An Extraordinary Dream D. An Ambitious Commander 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
    阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
    How to Be Good at Sports
    If sports are something that interests you, it stands to reason that you would want to be good at them. Here are some tips that can help you become a good player.
    Set ambitious but realistic goals. If you want to be great at sports, you need to set your aims high.
    ___16___Instead, you should take a look at what you are, and figure out where you think you would like to be. Give yourself a suitable amount of time to achieve that goal.
    Be patient.___17___Impatient athletes tend to make poor ones. If you're not patient, you'll try to jump into advanced techniques long before you're ready. You'll feel discouraged when you don't see immediate improvement.
    Join a sports team. Most of the sports teams are free to join. If you go to school, you should go for team tryouts when they're happening.___18___
    Accept criticism. When you play sports, you will unavoidably receive criticism, whether from a coach or other players.___19___Are they angry because you missed a pass, or do they sincerely want to help you improve? In a lot of cases, you can use criticism as motivation to get better.

    ___20___A skill become mastered when you’re able to do it without thinking. Given enough time and practice, a skill will eventually fall under this category. When in a game, you won't have time to think everything through, so practice until it's all automatic. A. Skills are often slow to build. B. This does not mean being unrealistic. C. You need to take most of it with a grain of salt. D. Practice until your skills become second nature. E. You also need to be clear about what you are good at. F. If you're not in school, you can find a sports club online. G. An important reasonpeople join sports teams is to make friends.
    第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
    第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
    Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father____21____a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to____22____their own names; with his help, many people learned to read newspapers for the first time; with his help, many women were able to____23____their children how to read. As his daughter, I know what____24____means to the people, especially those without it.
    After generations of hard work, China____25____in education. I myself____26____that progress. Otherwise, I would never become a famous singer and a professor of music. I am following my father’s____27____to help continue China’s success story. I am truly____28____to work with the UN and do something about Global Education. I have visited many schools around the world. I’ve seen first-hand how much we can do for education.
    Education is about women and girls.It is important for girls to go to school because they will become their children’s____29____teacher someday. But women still____30____over half of the world’s poor in population and 60% of adults who can’t read. Education is of extreme importance in____31____such inequalities. Education is about equality. In poor countries and regions the number of school dropouts is____32____. We call for more educational____33____to these places. Education is about the young people. Young people are the future. Education is important because it not only gives young people____34____and skills but also helps them become____35____citizens.
    As the UNESCO special envoy (特使 and the mother myself, my____36____to education for all will never change. Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village.____37____, we can make a big
    difference in the world.
    I was once asked about my Chinese____38____. I said I hope all children especially girls can have access to good education. I____39____one day education will no longer be a dream but a reality____40____by every young woman on this planet.
    21. A. rebuilt B. found C. attended D. opened 22. A. remember B. pronounce C. write D. confirm 23. A. teach B. inform C. convince D. acquire
    24. A. education B. contribution C. devotion D. civilization
    25. A. has taken advantage B. has made achievements C. has drawn attention D. has had great effects
    26. A. contribute to B. approve of C. benefit from D. pass down 27. A. routine B. fashion C. suggestions D. footsteps 28. A. determined B. confident C. honored D. fortunate 29. A. first B. unforgettable C. impressive D. patient 30. A. care for B. account for C. stand for D. allow for 31. A. accepting B. tolerating C. handling D. evaluating 32. A. arbitrary B. ambiguous C. accurate D. astonishing 33. A. resources B. experiences C. qualifications D. materials 34. A. permission B. strength C. wealth D. knowledge 35. A. independent B. responsible C. intelligent D. capable 36. A. response B. commitment C. reaction D. attendance 37. A. Together B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Moreover 38. A. expectation B. vision C. dream D. ambition 39. A. promise B. believe C. assume D. sense 40. A. desired B. realized C. faced D. enjoyed 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
    阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
    Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

    The PopularMobileLibrary
    Around the world, the mobile library projects are bringing books and even advice to communities with serious and urgent needs.
    Every week, two modified blue buses___41.___(stock with children’s books carefully run down the streets ofKabul. These travelling libraries stop off at schools in different parts of the city,___42.___(deliver a wealth of reading materials directly to the youngsters who have limited access to books. “A lot of schools in our city don’t have access to something as basic as a library,” says Rim, a 27-year-oldOxfordUniversitygraduate who___43.___(inspire to start Charm, a non-profit organization, in her home city having grown up without many books herself. “We were trying to understand___44.___we could do to promote critical thinking in our country.”
    For many people a bus or train journey presents a rare opportunity to get stuck into a book, and in some cities public transport is being regarded as means of getting books to communities that need___45.___most. The vehicle was rebuilt not only to spread the joy of reading, but also to improve people’s life.
    Comic books were left on trains, buses and underground systems in the cities around theUK___46.___(early this month to mark 80 years of Marvel Comics.
    Carriages on the two subway trains inBeijingwere turned into audio book libraries, where passengers were able to download books. To give the train a library feel, the walls are decorated with books,___47.___covers look like bookshelves.
    People in theNetherlandsget to travel on trains for free during the country’s annual book week celebrations. Passengers can present a novel___48.___a rail ticket.
    In the Greek city ofThessaloniki, the transport ministry installed mini libraries at bus stops___49.___(allow passengers to read as they wait for the bus, or borrow and read on their journey to be returned at a later date.
    Passengers onNew York’s subway_____50._____download free short stories, poems, essays and so on to their devices.
    第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节短文改错（满分10分）
    51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
    修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。

    注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Everyone has a dream. We are on the way to achieve it whether the way is smooth or toughly. As Senior 3 student, I have the same dream as my classmates that I can be admitted to an ideal university. In the past three years, I have done everything I can to equip myself with that I have learnt from my teachers. Not only have I enjoyed the pleasure of study but also I have got closer to my dream. Anxious and pressure did discourage from me at times. Besides, with the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I think I’ll make it.
    I’m sure that there has still a long way to go to achieve my dream. No matter how challenged it is, I’ll make it come true. As the proverb said,” Where there’s a will, there’s a way.” 第二节书面表达（满分25分）
    52.Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
    高三毕业后的这个暑假，你打算好好利用，却又不知道该做些什么，你的朋友李华给了你一些建议：学习一门实用的技术，如开车去一个向往已久的地方来一场毕业旅行；去贫困山区希望小学做志愿者；找一份暑期兼职。请你写一封信给她，告诉她你的想法。你的文章必须包括：
    1.你的最终选择； 2.你的理由。
    参考答案
    A B C
    [语篇导读]
    1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C

    5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D

    9. B 10. D 11. C 12. A

    16. B 17. A 18. F 19. C 20. D

    21. D 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D

    41. stocked 42. delivering 43. was inspired

    44. what 45. them 46. earlier

    47. whose 48. instead of / rather than 49. to allow


    50. can

    51.(1.achieve → achieving (2.toughly—tough (3.Senior前加 a (4.that → what (5.anxious-Anxiety (6.去掉from
    (7.Besides—However (8.has → is
    (9.challenged –challenging (10.said → says 52.略

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