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    河南省新乡市卫滨区师范大学附属中学 2020-2021学年 八年级上英语第一次月考 -

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    河师大附中 8年级上 第一次月考试卷
    一、 单项选择 〔25小题，每个小题1分，共25分〕
    1. -Our class won the boys’ relay race.

    -What ______ news! Look! Everyone is so ______ at it. A. an exciting; exciting B. an excited; B. excited; exciting D. excited; exciting 2.
    -Li Lei is really good at skating.
    -So he is. He spends a lot of time ______ skating every day. A practice skating B. practicing skating C. to practice skating D practices skating 3. The trees can stop the wind ______ away the earth. A. to below B. below C. from blowing
    D. blew 4. It was ______ first time to take part in Olympics. He did his best and was the first ______ the finish line. A. his; to cross. B. he; to cross C. him; cross D. his; cross 5. The white dove(白鸽 is ______ peace A. stands for B. a symbol of C. for example D. do well in 6. -______ I go for a picnic with Jane this Sunday, Mum? -Sure, but you ______t return before eight o'clock pm. and you ______ have junk food. A. Can;must;mustn't B. May;can't;can C. Must;can;can't. D. Can;mustn't;may 7. -You'd better not drink coffee ______ tea in the evening. -I agree with you. If I do that, I can't sleep well at night. A. And B. or C. with
    D. without 8.
    ______ music when you're free because it's a good way ______ you relaxed. A. Listening; to make B. Listen; make C. Listen to; to make D. Listening to; to make 9.
    -______ to school without breakfast is bad for our health. -That's right, it can give us energy for the morning, so we should ______ to school after breakfast. A. Going; going. B. Going; go. C. Go; go D. Go; going 10. In the past, the boss always kept workers ______ more work, but he wouldn't like ______ them more money. A. doing; to give B. do; giving C. do; to give D. doing;giving 11. Mr Li prefers vegetables ______ meat because he thinks they are ______ his health. A. to; good at B. to; good for C. for; bad for D. at; bad for 12. -The math problem is ______ difficult.It has taken me ______ time but I still can't work it out.
    -Maybe you can ask Mr. Fu for help. A. too much; much too B. much too; much too B. too much;too much
    D. much too; too much 第 1 页

    13. -Who's that man?Is he Mr brown? -He______ be Mr brown, Mr brown left for Beijing this morning A. can't B. must C. mustn't D. may
    14. -There ______ a party in my school this evening. Would you like to come? -Sorry, I'd love to but there ______ two test waiting for me. A. will have; will be B. will be; will have B. is going to have; are going to have D. is going to be; will be 15.
    Which of the following is correct? A. The doctor checked me over and told me not have hot food. B.
    He came in without knock at the door. C.
    Nobody knows what happened to Michael just now. D. He fell down heavily and there was nothing wrong with him. 16. -I'm not sure ______ it will rain tomorrow. - ______ it rains. We'll have to stay at home. A. whether; Whether B. if; If C. weather; If
    D. if; Whether. 17. He always studies late into the night. ______ he will be able to catch up with others soon. A. so that B. until C. because
    D. as 18. My mother bought a dress ______ me last Sunday, and showed it ______ me just now. I liked it very much. A. for; for B. to; to C. to; for
    D. for; to 19.
    Mrs asked her son ______ to school today and forced him ______ in bed A. not go; stay B. not to go; to stay C. not go; to stay
    D. not to go; stay 20.
    ______ a history of over five thousand years, China is a famous country. A. With. B. Have C. Has D. There is. 21.
    Your father smokes too much. He should ______ soon. A. give up it B. give it up . C. gives up it D. gives it up. 22.
    Enough sleep can keep you ______ during the day. A. popular B. famous C. successful D. active
    23. Remembering as ______ new words as possible can help you improve your English. A. Much B. more. C. many.
    D. most 24. I have to say we're different, you see, I ______ at least two hours on their homework yesterday, but it only ______ you one hour. A. spent; took B. paid; cost C. took; spent
    D. took; paid 25.
    I am weak in math, could you give me some ______ on how to learn it well. A. suggest B. suggestion C. advice D. advise 二、完形填空 〔共10题，每题1分，共10分〕
    先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项当中选出一个可以填入空白处的最正确答案。
    Kelsey is my good friend.Before,She had a(an 26.______ lifestyle.For example,she hardly ever(几乎不 did sports in the morning. Because she never 27.______ up before 7o’clock in the morning .After supper,she always played 第 2 页

    computer games before 28.______her homework.She didn’t like drinking milk and she 29.______ hamburgers and chips..Then one day,she got very ill.She had to be in 30.______for 3 weeks.It made her feel that she must 31.______ her health well. Now Kelsey 32.______ every morning .Usually she runs before breakfast.She 33.______ plays computer games on weekends. She has good 34.______ habits,too.She drinks milk every morning and afternoon.______ she likes junk food very much,she only eats it once a week.A good lifestyle helps her keep healthy. 26、A.usual B.healthy C.unhealthy D.good 27、A.looked B.got C.stood D.ended 28、A.doing B.does C.do D.did 29、A.risked B.broke C.cheered D.preferred 30、A.library B.theater C.hospital D.school 31、A.look after B.look for C.put off D.put away 32、A.exercises B.gets up C.studies D.eat breakfast 33、A.right B.only C.still D.pretty 34、A.studying B.reading C.eating D.living 35、A.And B.for C.Because D.Although 三、阅读理解 〔共25题，每题2分，共50分〕 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
    A A wealthy man asked an old scholar to tell his son away from his bad habits. The scholar took the young man for a walk through a garden. Stopping suddenly, he told the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing there. The young man made it easily.
    The old man then asked him to pull out a little bigger plant.
    The young man pulled hard and the plant came out with its roots. “Now pull out that one,〞 said the old man, pointing to a little tree. The boy had to use all his strength to pull it out. “Now take this one out,〞 said the old man, pointing at a big orange tree. The young man held the trunk (树干 and tried to pull it out. But it would not move.
    “It's impossible〞, said the boy, panting (喘息 with the effort. “So it is the same with bad habits,〞 said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. But when they go deeply, they cannot be uprooted.〞
    The conversation with the old man changed the boy’s life.
    36..The scholar asked the young man to take a walk with him in the__________. A. forest B. park C. garden
    D. school     37..The scholar asked the young man to pull out plants for __________ times. A. four B. two C. three
    D. five     38 .According to the passage, the scholar must be __________. A. a stupid man B. a lazy man C. a wise man D. a funny man 39.
    Which of the following is NOT true? A. The old man helped the youth give up his bad habits. B. The youth didn’t understand what the old man said. C.
    The wealthy man was pleased with the old man. 第 3 页

    D. The old man changed the youth’s life. 40.This passage mainly talks about___________. A. we need exercise more to pull trees out B. how to get away from bad habits C. talking with a scholar is very important D. the earlier getting away from bad habits, the better B The 32nd Summer Olympics will be held in Tokyo in 2021. Before this global sporting event. Let’s think about the sports that didn’t exist〔存在〕any more and sports that were maybe a little strange. Read the following ones that have ever been included in the past Olympics Games. Live Pigeon This bloody event was only held once, at the 1900 Paris Games. Shooting Nearly 300 birds were killed during the competition.This is the event (1900 in Olympic history that involved (涉及 killing live animals. Kabaddi This sports is popular in South Asia. The object is for one member of (1936 a team to enter the other side’s half of the field, and score points. The member then returns to his half of the field. 12 Hours Seven riders got on their bikes at 5 a.m and rode until 5 p.m. Four Bicycle Race riders dropped out before noon,but the winter, Adolf Schmal of (1896 Austria, managed about 180 miles. Only Schmal and one other finished. Tug of War This may seem like a PE class sport more than an Olympic event, (1900-1920 but Tug of War was actually one of the first sports played at the Olympic games in 500 BC. There are two teams of eight; the winning team must pull the other team six feet forward. Swimming The athletes had to climb over a pole(杆子 and a row of boats, and Obstacle Race then swim under another row of boats. All of this was done in the (1900 Seine River, so they also had to fight against the water. This event was only ever held in 1900, in Paris. 41. What do people probably think of these events? A.Strange B.Serious C.Modern
    D.Interesting     42. Which sport looks like a common activity more than an Olympic event? A.Swimming Obstacle Race B.12 Hour Bicycle Race C.Live Pigeon Shooting
    D.Tug of War     43. How many athletes finished the event 12 Hour Bicycle Race? A.Seven B.Four C.One
    D.Two 44. What does “drop out〞
    mean in English according to the passage? A.Run out B.Give up C.Fall off D.Break down 45. What can we learn from the passage? A.Athletes took part in all of the events in teams. B.Tug of War was held in the Olympics only once. C.Some of the events may be in the 32nd Summer Olympics. D.These events are not as popular as they used. C 第 4 页

    SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINIC     Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off-season? Joy of the Game (JG has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.     Classroom Information Ages Boys 8th—12th Grade Skills All Skill Levels Days Sunday (A 10-Day Program Half Day：Morning：9:00 am－12:00 pm Afternoon：1:00 pm－4:00 pm Full Day：9:00 am－4:00 pm
    Schedule〔课程〕 Morning Period (9:00 am－12:00 pm：Basketball, Volleyball,
    Floor Hockey Lunch Break：12:00 pm－1:00 pm ( Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch Afternoon Period (1:00 pm－4:00 pm：Basketball, Floor Hockey, Soccer, Relay Races
    Costs Half Day：$50 a day Full Day：$90 a day
    46. .Joy of the Game (JG has been working for ________．
    A. less than ten months B. less than ten years C. more than ten months D. more than ten years 47. .Who can join JG according to the information? A. A girl in the 8th grade. B. A girl who likes playing volleyball. C. A boy in the 11th grade. D. A boy who wants to improve baseball skills. 48. .Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class ________．
    A. any time on Sunday B. from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm C. from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm D. from 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm 49. Tom needs to pay ________to join the Half Day class for a day. A. ＄50 B.＄90 C. ＄500 D.＄900 50.The passage is probably taken from a ________. A. sports magazine B. novel C. storybook
    D. science book     D November 9 is a time for us to learn a lot more about fire(火. This is what to do in a fire: 1.Shout out. Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.
    2.Call 119. Never try to put out a fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on 第 5 页

    fire.
    3.Keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going.
    4.Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.
    5.Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds!
    6.Don’t use the lift. Always use the stairs. The lift may go wrong and keep you inside.
    7.Don’t go back .Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of buildings before people. 51:When people are asleep, what will you do when the fire breaks out? A．Call for help as quickly as possible B．Wake your parents up right away C．Shout out “help〞 as loudly as possible D．Run as fast as you can 52.:You should keep down close to the floor because_________. A．there is less smoke down there B．the firemen can find you easily C．people may be asleep D. You should take care of your things carefully. 53. If the door is hot , you should ______. A．Open it and get out B．Find another way out C．Stop to pick up something D．Go back for something 54. The lift is dangerous in a fire because______ .
    A.it may go wrong B.it’s too small C.it’s too big D.it catches the fire easily. 55:The passage is mainly about ______. A．How to look after yourself when you are in a fire. B．How to call 119 when you are in a fire. C．When to leave the burning place D．What to do when you are in a fire. E Sleep is very important. A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat. We spend about a third (1/3 of our lives in sleep. 56.______________.
    How much sleep do we need? We are all different. A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day.57.__________. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep. An adult needs an average of 7 to 8 hours a night. 58.__________ .Others need 10 hours of sleep. After the age of 50, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night. We need less sleep as we get older.
    About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep. 59. __________ The name of this problem is insomnia. Some people say, "I didn't sleep all night." But that's not really true. They may sleep lightly and wake up several times. In the morning, they only remember the times they were 第 6 页

    awake (醒着, so they think they were awake all night.
    This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. 60.__________.Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from one to the other to fall asleep. Mark Twain had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed! 根据材料内容，将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完好、正确，并将其标点填写在下面题号后的横线上。
    A. Children 6 to 12 years old need an average (平均 of 10 to 12 hours of sleep. B.
    There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep C. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. D. That's about 121 days a year!
    E. Many of these people cannot fall asleep. 56. ______ 57.______ 58.______ 59.______ 60.______ 四、语言运用〔10小题，每题1分，共10分〕 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完好。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上，每空限填一词，每词使用一次，方框中有两个词是多余的。
    Wear read and three move by hand or close bright good with Our eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras. We can see beautiful things and colors around us61. _____our eyes. But if we don't take care of them, they may hurt. Do you know how to protect our eyes 62.______?
    First, on sunny days, the sun shines 63.______. So we'd better 64.______ our sunglasses. Second, when we read, we shouldn't stay too 65.______ to our books and the light shouldn't be too bright. 66.______ too dark. 67.______we mustn't read in bed. 68.______in bed is bad for our eyes. Fourth,. we mustn't rub our eyes with dirty 69.______ or play games on computer too long.Last but not least, we can not read in a 70.______ bus. In a word, we must try our best to take care of our eyes. 五、补全对话 〔5小题，每题2分，共10分〕
    根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连接、完好。
    A：Hi,Tom. It’s Sunday tomorrow. Do you have any plans? B：Yes,I am going to the Happy Gym. A：71._______________________. B：I am going to practice playing basketball there with my classmates.72.__________ A：I’d glad to.But I can not play it at all.73._________________. B：Of course not. Let’s go there together tomorrow morning. A：74.________________. B：Good idea.I will take my basketball,too. A：When and where shall we meet? B：75.____________. A：OK.See you then. B：See you. 六、书面表达〔15分〕
    第 7 页

    良好的生活习惯对于中学生是非常重要的。怎样才能养成一个良好的习惯？请根据提示以“Good habits, Goodd health〞写一篇80词左右的建议书，首句已经给出，单不计入总词数。
    提示：(1安康饮食，按时吃饭，多吃蔬菜和水果……
    (2 不抽烟，不饮酒，远离二手烟，早睡早起，不熬夜，喝足够的水，好好休息。 (3 参加体育运动，强身健体……
    Hello everyone!Good habits are very important to us students. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 8 页

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