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    广东省广州市岭南画派纪念中学2021-2022学年上学期高二年级10月月考英语试题(wd无答案)-

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    广东省广州市岭南画派纪念中学2021-2022学年上学期高二年级10月月考英语试题(wd无答案

    一、阅读选择

    1. Did you ever think that it would be possible to travel the world in just seconds from the comfort of your own home? Well, thanks to new technologies, you can be anywhere with just a click. Check out some free virtual（虚拟的）trips!

    Central Park
    As one of the world's biggest attractions, Central Park is an area of natural beauty located in the very heart of Manhattan. In this tour, you'll be able to see the Strawberry Fields and"walk"through the park's grassland. If you're in the mood for attractive green leaves and plants, this tour will certainly suit you.

    The wonders of Japan
    Take a tour across this beautiful country with a 360-degree VR movie from the Japan National Tourism Organization. You'll be able to explore tradition and modernity all at once, and enjoy the mixture of fascinating cultural sites and the most beautiful natural spots.

    The Grand Canyon
    No wonder the Grand Canyon in Arizona is considered one of the world's treasures. The virtual tour, provided by the U. S. National Park Service, lets you discover ancient places within the canyon and seek them in an interactive way.

    Everest
    Experience what it feels like to climb the world's tallest mountain with Everest VR:     a pair of Virtual Reality headphones especially made for this journey. Have you ever
    imagined experiencing a rock- climbing fall? Or just admiring the sunset from the top of the mountain? This journey will take you to places you never thought possible.
    Are these trips just about moving from one point of the globe to another? Or perhaps they're really about being able to slow down, look around and appreciate the surroundings right before our very eyes. Therefore, let's mentally move away from our day-to-day routines and concerns, and get in touch with the natural world outdoors.
    【小题1】What's special about the 360-degree VR movie of Japan? A．It mixes cultural sites and natural beauty. B．It focuses more on modernity than tradition. C．It is an adventurous journey across the country.
    D．It mainly shows the Japan National Tourism Organization. 【小题2】What can people do while viewing the Grand Canyon? A．Visit the Strawberry Fields. B．Enjoy modern cultural sites. C．Experience a rock-climbing fall. D．Explore some historical remains.
    【小题3】What should be prepared for the virtual journey to Everest? A．A pair of special headphones. B．A map of the mountain. C．Enough lights. D．Safety equipment.

    2. Pret A Manger looks like any traditional London sandwich shop. It features freshly prepared sandwiches, salads and coffee. But it is not your usual restaurant; it is a food shop with a mission. The company has been giving unsold food daily to the homeless since the first shop opened in 1986. It started small with just a handful of sandwiches but has grown to over three million meals across the UK every year.
    Pret A Manger also has a Rising Star Program. For those with a bad record or
    without a home address, it's tough to find a good job and have a fresh start. Since 2008, the program has opened the door to over 500 people, offering jobs in local Pret shops. The program takes on 40 rising stars every year and so far has helped 462 people and has an 80 percent success rate since it began.
    This project is managed by The Pret Foundation, an international charity that was founded to help the homeless and is funded by private donations and the sale of the shop's products. "When we set up The Pret Foundation, we want to break the cycle of homelessness so that the homeless can live on their own and no longer lead a poor life. To do that, we believe that people need three things: food, work and a place to live, " said CEO Clive Schlee.
    Now Pret is doing even more for the homeless. It has partnered the West London Mission to open a new home for the homeless. The home can hold up to 13 people at a time who will live there for 6-12 months before moving into a privately rented home. The program provides more than just a place to live, and the participants will also get expert advice to help them know how to live off the streets. Each of them will be offered guidance on necessary skills like opening a bank account, reading and writing, and computer skills.
    【小题1】What is special about Pret A Manger? A．It has a pretty long history. B．It offers free food regularly.
    C．It provides free and quality customer service.
    D．It presents customers with various healthy food choices. 【小题2】What does the Rising Star Program focus on? A．Raising money for the needy. B．Helping small businesses grow big. C．Giving away wasted food to the poor.
    D．Providing work chances for people in difficulty. 【小题3】Why was The Pret Foundation set up? A．To open more coffee shops worldwide.

    B．To advertise Pret A Manger's products.
    C．To improve the living conditions of the homeless. D．To make more young people join in volunteer work.
    【小题4】What is the extra benefit for the people living in the Pret home? A．They are to learn some life skills. B．They can live there as long as possible. C．They will get their own houses for free. D．They will gain knowledge of building houses.

    3. Szilajka Erzsebet is a Hungarian artist who turns ordinary pebbles into amazing works of art. The artist says she’s inspired by the pebbles’ shape, the richness of their patterns, and the beauty of nature. “I use all the pebbles in their original form shaped only by nature itself.” says Szilajka.
    When Szilajka is creating her art, she lets her feelings shape the details. “This way the completed picture becomes dynamic in spite of the fact that the pebbles themselves play a static role in the work of art,” explains the artist. “It’s like a photo taken in the perfect time. It includes the movement, the feeling, the story which can be continued. This way there are not only pebbles in the pictures but invisible fingerprints and ‘soul-prints’ as well.”
    When creating her art, Szilajka often relies on her customers’ ideas but uses her artistic freedom as well. “If I only listen to myself, I do think that the most essential elements in life stand on the simplest things,” says the artist. “For me, art is adding that little something extra to simple subject matters.”
    The artist believes that the completed work of art is not only her own but a common creation of the artist and the receiver. “These two things together is pebble art,”

    explains Szilajka. “It only becomes a real work of art if it really means something to the receivers as they have the opportunity to add their own feelings and thoughts as well. Pebbles have no face, so anyone can enter and play a part in a pebble picture…” 【小题1】What’s the feature of her work according to Szilajka? A．It’s original and dynamic. B．It’s creative and picturesque. C．It’s imaginative and static. D．It’s emotional and inspiring. 【小题2】What does the underlined “It” refer to in Paragraph 2?
    A．A pebble. B．A pebble picture. C．A photo. D．Nature itself. 【小题3】What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?
    A．The inspiration of Szilajka’s creation. B．The concept of Szilajka’s creation. C．The significance of Szilajka’s creation. D．The rewards of Szilajka’s creation. 【小题4】What’s the genre of the text?
    A．A feature. B．An argumentative essay. C．A biography. D．A personage introduction.

    4. Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.
    Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomesha”— the land of fire. Death Valley’s present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument(纪念碑 and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has
    hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.
    Here nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil’ s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures(沙雕 stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.
    【小题1】_______ is the lowest place in the desert. A．Tomesha B．Death Valley C．Nevada D．Badwater
    【小题2】The name of the valley comes from _______. A．an Indian name B．the death of the miners C．the local people D．a National Movement
    【小题3】From the passage we can learn that _______. A．no one had ever known the desert before the miners B．it’s still not easy to travel across the desert
    C．people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desert D．people have changed the natural sight of the desert 【小题4】Devil Golf Course is famous for _______. A．the frequent wind B．the colors of the sand C．dream-like sights D．the sand sculptures
    【小题5】From the passage we can see that the writer _______ the Death Valley. A．appreciates B．is fearful of C．dislikes D．is tired of

    5. Doctors in hospital emergency rooms often see accidental poisonings (中毒. A
    frightened parent arrives with a child who swallowed a cleaning liquid. Or perhaps the harmful substance is a medicine. Or it might be a chemical product meant to kill insects. These are common causes of accidental poisoning.
    In cases like this, look for medical help as soon as possible. Save the container of whatever caused the poisoning. And look on the container for information about anything that stops the effects of the poison. Save anything expelled from the mouth of the victim. That way, doctors can examine it.
    In the past, some people forced poisoning victims to empty the stomach. They used a liquid, syrup of ipecac (催呕剂, to do this. But an organization of children's doctors no longer advises parents to keep syrup of ipecac. The American Academy of Pediatrics says some poisons can cause additional damage when they come back up the throat.
    Millions of people know a way to save a person who is choking on something trapped in the throat. The method is commonly known as the Heimlich Maneuver or abdominal thrusts. The American Red. Cross says a rescuer should first hit the person on the back five times between the shoulder bones. These bac blows may es the choking. If the airway is still blocked, he Red Cross suggests pushing hard five times along he victim’s abdomen. The abdomen is the areas between the chest and the hip (骨bones.
    【小题1】The underlined word “expelled” in the second paragraph means ________. A．prevented B．swallowed C．forced D．chosen
    【小题2】Save the container of whatever caused the poisoning to ________. A．look for medical help B．look on it
    C．use it to break the poison D．look for harmful information 【小题3】Why are parents advised not to keep syrup of ipecac? A．To keep the stomach empty B．To keep the stomach full. C．To keep syrup of ipecac safe. D．To avoid more damage. 【小题4】The purpose of the last paragraph is to tell us about ________.

    A．a way to prevent a person from choking B．a way to cure choking C．the abdominal thrusts D．the abdomen 【小题5】What would be the best title for the text?
    A．Accidental poisonings B．Learning the basics of first aid
    C．Common causes of accidental poisoning D．Poisonings and first aid

    二、七选五

    6. If you live in a city where everyone rushes, you should realize that you don’t have to be like everyone else. 【小题1】 Here are some tips to consider and perhaps to adopt, if they work for your life.

    Do less
    Cut back on your projects, on your task list, on how much you try to do each day. Focus not on quantity but on quality. Pick 2 or 3 important things — or even just one important thing — and work on those first. 【小题2】

    【小题3】
    If you’re constantly rushing to appointments or other places you have to be, it’s because you don’t allot (分配 enough time in your schedule for preparing and for traveling. Arrange your schedule to allow time for this stuff. If you think it only takes you 10 minutes to get ready for work or a date, perhaps give yourself 30 to 45 minutes so you don’t have to shave in a rush or put on makeup in the car.

    Realize that if it doesn’t get done, that’s Ok.
    【小题4】 I know that’s a frustrating attitude for some of you who don’t like laziness or living without firm deadlines, but it's also reality．The world likely won’t
    end if you don’t get that task done today. Your boss might get mad, but the company won’t collapse and the life will go on.

    Practice mindfulness ( 正念减压法
    Simply learn to live in the present, rather than thinking so much about the future or the past. When you eat, fully appreciate your food． 【小题5】 When you’re walking, appreciate your surroundings, no matter where you are.

    A．Save smaller, routine tasks for later in the day． B．Walk instead of driving in rush hour traffic. C．Give yourself time to get ready and get there. D．You can be different.
    E．Practice being comfortable with sitting, doing nothing. F．There is always tomorrow.
    G．When you’re with someone, be with them fully.

    三、完形填空

    7. I was cycling and noticed a person, about a quarter of a kilometer in front of me. I could tell he was cycling a little slower than me and decided to try to _________ him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road _________ turning off.
    So I started cycling faster and faster and every _________ I was gaining on him just a little bit. After just a few minutes I was only about 100 yards behind him, so I really picked up the pace and _________ myself. You would have _________ I was cycling in the last section of London Olympic triathlon.
    _________ , I caught up with him and passed him by. On the inside I felt so good. I beat him, of course, but he didn't even know we were _________ .
    After I passed him, I _________ that I had been so focused on competing against
    him that I had _________ my turn. I had gone nearly six blocks past it and had to turn around and go all the way back.
    Isn't that what happens in life when we __________ competing with co-workers, neighbors, and friends, trying to prove that we are more successful or more important? We spend our time and __________ chasing after them and we miss out on our own __________ to our future.
    The problem of unhealthy competition is that it's a never-ending __________ , because there will __________ be somebody ahead of you, someone with a better job, more money and more education, etc.
    Therefore, just take what life has given you, your height, weight and personality. Stay focused and live a healthy life. There's no __________ in life. Run your own race and wish others well. 【小题1】

    A．follow B．grasp C．remind D．catch 【小题2】

    A．before B．after C．unless D．when 【小题3】

    A．way B．block C．step D．time 【小题4】

    A．protected B．supported C．pushed D．comforted 【小题5】

    A．thought B．remembered C．dreamt D．hoped 【小题6】

    A．Fortunately B．Finally C．Surprisingly D．Apparently 【小题7】

    A．racing B．exercising C．celebrating D．cycling 【小题8】

    A．believed B．expected C．realized D．understood 【小题9】


    A．escaped B．missed C．made D．lost 【小题10】

    A．worry about B．care for C．depend on D．focus on 【小题11】

    A．tears B．money C．energy D．pain 【小题12】

    A．paths B．entrances C．plans D．barriers 【小题13】

    A．movement B．event C．cycle D．routine 【小题14】

    A．never B．often C．sometimes D．always 【小题15】

    A．mistake B．competition C．pressure D．challenge

    四、用单词的适当形式完成短文 8. 语法填空。

    Yesterday we visited Central Parks, 【小题1】 urban park in Manhattan, New York City, which is one of the 【小题2】 (big city parks I have seen. Central Park is the most visited urban park in the United States, with millions of visitors every year, as well as one of the most filmed 【小题3】 (locate in the world. It is two and one-half miles long and over one-half mile 【小题4】 width. During our trip, we took a carriage ride through the park and rowed a boat out on one of the park’s lakes. My mom enjoyed 【小题5】 (look at all the sculptures in the park, while Dad liked the free 【小题6】 (tradition music concert in one of the small pavilions. Both my brother 【小题7】 I liked the zoo most of all. It was small but had some lovely animals. Our guide said the Central Park Zoo is the oldest zoo in the United States. In the afternoon, we took a ferry 【小题8】 (see the famous Statue of Liberty that stands in New York Harbor. Our guide said this 151-foot copper（铜）statue 【小题9】 (give to the United States by France in 1884 to represent the friendship and
    【小题10】 (free both countries share. 五、根据汉语意思填写单词
    9. She tried to ________ (劝说 him to change his mind.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

    10. Every ________ (可获得的，能找到的 doctor was called to the scene. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

    11. Theory should be ________ (使结合 with practice. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

    12. It was courageous of him to ________ (反对 his chief. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

    13. He acted as chairman in my ________ (缺席. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 14. The government has ________ (禁止the use of chemical weapons. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

    15. She asked me to ________ (陪伴 her to the airport. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

    16. When the children left home, she was used to ________ (游荡，闲逛 around the house as if she’d lost something. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

    17. Having no children of their own, they decided to ___________ (收养an orphan. (根据汉语提示单词拼写

    18. Exercise will increase your ________ (食欲,胃口 for food. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

    19. I am writing to tell you some ________ (相关的 details. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

    20. I can’t ________ (预测 when to meet her again. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 21. She can not ________ (抵制，抵抗 the temptation of chocolate. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

    22. He ________ (娱乐，逗乐 us for hours with his stories and jokes. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）

    23. At the age of 24, I became a ________ (记者 writing for a local newspaper.
    （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 六、完成句子
    24. 他对这个女孩印象深刻，并且二人一直保持联系。

    He was impressed with the girl and ______ ______ ______ ______ her. 25. 大楼起火时，人们一片惊慌。

    There was a panic when the building ______ ______ .
    26. 这位运动员早前受伤了，所以他不能将这场比赛坚持到最后。

    ______ ______ the player was injured, so he can't make it to the end of the match. 27. 为了迎接即将到来的比赛，这位运动员已经改变了他的日常生活习惯。 The athlete has changed his ______ ______ to prepare for the coming competition. 28. 我们聚集在山脚下，出发去山顶。

    We gathered at the foot of the mountain and ______ ______ for the peak. 29. 无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！

    Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible ______ ______ that will ______ ______ you.
    七、用单词的适当形式完成句子
    30. —Mum，why do you always make me eat an egg every day?
    — ________ (get enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.（所给词的适当形式填空）

    31. Most of the people ________ (invite to the party were famous scientists. （所给词的适当形式填空）

    32. -- The light in the office is still on.
    -- Oh, I forget ________ (turn it off. （所给词的适当形式填空）

    33. At this time tomorrow I ________ (fly to Beijing. （所给词的适当形式填空） 八、建议信
    34. 假定你是李华,是你校英文报 Teens’ Life的编辑。近日收到Ralph同学的求助信。 他无法适应学校的网课,注意力不集中,跟不上老师的节奏,视力也受到了
    影响,因而感到忧虑。请你用英文给他回一封建议信。要点如下: 1.表示理解; 2.提出建议; 3.表达祝愿。 注意:1.词数80左右;
    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:网课online classes

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